【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。,我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))。在這個(gè)句型中,it沒(méi)有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來(lái)連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來(lái)連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。,who/that之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷。——是啊,昨天也如此。So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ):也是如此,前后主語(yǔ)不一致。So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞:的確如此,前后主語(yǔ)一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語(yǔ)不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)和So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞的用法。15.It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問(wèn)的城市。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行詞,指物,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞省略,故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,本題涉及限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。16.John39。s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒(méi)有關(guān)系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分?!?7.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。18.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的魚都死光了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。此處是It is not until ...that...,的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及It is not until ...that...的應(yīng)用。19.________ you picked up the watch? A.Where it was thatB.Where was it thatC.Where was it thereD.It was where that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在哪里撿到這塊表的?把句子改為陳述句It was where that you picked up the ?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)。20.It