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atC.That。 that。 whatD.Why。 that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我煩惱的是我不明白他說的話。第一空是主語從句,從句中缺主語,要用What;第二空是表語從句,從句不缺成分,所以要填that;第三空是賓語從句,從句中的動詞understand缺賓語,要填what。故選A。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及主語從句,表語從句和賓語從句的應用。 13.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. A.That。 that。 whichB.What。 that。 whatC.That。 because。 thatD.What。 because。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最興奮的是對他來說似乎是最困難的考試,她終于成功了。 ______excited Jenny most是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,因此用關系代詞what ; _____ she finally succeeded in ...是表語從句,從句中不缺少成分,因此用引導詞that; ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. 是賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,因此用關系代詞what , 故選B。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及主語從句,表語從句和賓語從句。14.It was he said disappointed me. A.that。 whatB.what。 thatC.that。 whichD.which。 that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是他說的話讓我很失望。這是一個強調句型,it is/was that...是固定搭配,what he said是被強調部分, 你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)去掉it was that后, 句子仍然完整。 what he said做主語,主語從句中said缺賓語用what補足,故選B。 【點評】考查主語從句的強調形式。15.is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.Which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:眾所周知地球比太陽小。 is known to all 是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,因此用what,選B。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導的主語從句。16.Is this school they visited the other day? A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這就是幾天前他們參觀的那間學校嗎?根據(jù) Is this school they visited the other day? ,可知主句中缺表語,應用the one指代this school;再根據(jù) they visited the other day? ,可知在the one后邊緊跟的是that引導的定語從句,that句中做visit的賓語故省略。故選D。 【點評】考查表語從句和定語從句。注意關系詞that在從句中做賓語時可省略。17.Iwonder.A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.C.whatdopeopleeatontheMidAutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear39。sDay【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否將在新年做決定。A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎樣慶祝感恩節(jié);B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 潑水節(jié)真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the MidAutumn Festival中秋節(jié)人們叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year39。s Day你是否會在新年做決定。Wonder后跟的是賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序。A,C錯了。Wonder:對……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一個含有“疑問”意義的賓語從句,B錯。故選D。18. Let39。s send him home. Do you know _________? 160