【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
語,That she got the lowest mark in her class是從句,可以作主語;而D項的get是動詞原形,不能作主語,故答案為C。【點評】考查強調(diào)句型的使用和對特殊疑問句的回答,注意問什么回答什么,也就是說疑問詞what是句子的主語,回答的內(nèi)容也需要在句子中能作主語。13.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry. A.when。 thenB.not。 untilC.not until。 thatD.only。 when【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他從非洲回來,他才遇到他想要結(jié)婚的女孩。本題考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that從句。故C正確。【點評】考查not until在強調(diào)句型中的使用,牢記強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和not until句型。14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當冷?!前?,昨天也如此。So+助動詞+主語:也是如此,前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞:的確如此,前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c評】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15.It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強調(diào)的部分。原句可改為:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local :只有在當?shù)貙в蔚膸椭拢切┑巧竭\動員才能得救。16.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。17.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉說這是因為她對醫(yī)學有濃厚的興趣,所以她選擇了這門課。強調(diào)句型:“it is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意,故答案為C?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),掌握that為??键c。18.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母親工作的那個小農(nóng)場里,我度過了我的整個童年。 第一個空是定語從句中的先行詞,the little farm 被一個定語從句修飾, the litte farm是先行詞,在從句中作狀語,如放在從句中應該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此,要用in which或where。第二個空是一個強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)句型It is +被強調(diào)部分+that