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0。B.spendC.cost【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:從高鐵到武夷山旅游只要花大約50分鐘。哇,好令人激動啊!我等不及了。A. take花(時間),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:it作主語,后跟不定式;B. spend 花(錢/時間)結(jié)構(gòu)是:Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing :人作主語,sth前是on或doing;C. cost:花(某人錢),結(jié)構(gòu):sth cost sb some money:即:sth作主語,sb指人的賓語, some money指物的賓語。本題主語是it,代表后面的不定式to travel…。故選A。13.Luke told me to take a break from running.A.have a breakB.take a restC.have a restD.all the above【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】take a break休息一會。 a break / a rest / a rest意思都為:休息一會; the above上述所有的,故選D?!军c評】14.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A.took offB.kicked offC.carried outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脫掉了我的濕的運動鞋,讓我坐在爐火旁.took off脫掉.kicked off踢開.carried out進行,執(zhí)行.put out撲滅.根據(jù)題干后半句made me sit by the fire讓我坐在爐火旁.可推知前半句意思為我的哥哥脫掉了我的濕的運動鞋.結(jié)合選項只有A符合題意.故選A.【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。15.I39。m so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】 根據(jù)have the room可知此題考查短語have sth. +動詞過去分詞,使......被做/ 做某事。have the room cleaned打掃房間/使房間被打掃。故選C?!军c評】此題考查固定的短語搭配,平時應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)并記憶。16.—Have you booked a hotel for me yet? —Yes. Four Seasons Hotel. You can ________with your ID card when you arrive there.A.check inB.fall asleepC.wake up【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你幫我定好酒店了嗎?——是的,四季酒店。當(dāng)你到那的時候,你可以用你的身份證登記入住。check in,登記,fall asleep,入睡,wake up,醒來,根據(jù) booked a hotel 和 with your ID card可知,帶著身份證與入住酒店有關(guān),入住,故選A?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意從原題中尋找符合語境的關(guān)鍵詞。17.– What39。s the ____________ of the word, Mom?– I don39。t know, either. You can __________ in the dictionary.A.meaning, look it overB.mean, look it upC.meaning, look it up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——媽媽,這個單詞的意思是什么?——我也不知道,你可以在字典里查找。結(jié)合句意可知“意思”應(yīng)該用名詞,而“查找”是look up,look sth over意為“檢查”,故選C?!军c評】考查單詞詞性以及動詞短語。18.The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat. A.to eating160