【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
【解析】【分析】句意:杰瑞告訴我,這個(gè)星期天他要在醫(yī)院給一個(gè)老人的眼睛做手術(shù)。operate做手術(shù),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。this Sunday表明時(shí)態(tài)是將來(lái)時(shí),told是過(guò)去式,所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是would+動(dòng)詞原形,所以用would operate,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)。21.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.boughtB.would buyC.have boughtD.had bought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們打算只要Larry換了工作他們就買新房子。once引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主句將來(lái)時(shí)從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法可知,從句一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句應(yīng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。22.At college, Barack Obama didn39。t know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to beeB.beesC.is to beeD.became【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國(guó)第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng)。用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的事情,所以選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。23.James has just arrived, but I didn39。t know he until yesterday.A.will eB.was ingC.had eD.came【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本題考查的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。當(dāng)表示事先計(jì)劃好的,安排好的要發(fā)生的事情,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一些表示位置變化的動(dòng)詞,如:leave, e等的時(shí)候,可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。句意:James已經(jīng)到了,但是知道昨天我才知道他要來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知他要來(lái)這里是計(jì)劃好的事情,且動(dòng)詞e表示的是位置變化。故B正確。24.Our TV set sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they______.A.were to haveB.had hadC.were havingD.had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們的電視賣的很好,但是十年之前沒有人能夠想像他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額。根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),A項(xiàng)中的were to have表過(guò)去將來(lái),故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。25.Jonah was a little worried because he a new job the next day and he wasn39。t sure whether he would be fit for it. A.have doneB.will doC.was to doD.did【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Jonah有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗诙煲鲆环菪鹿ぷ?,他不確定自己是否能勝任。表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。26.—He promised he ______ the assembly on time. I am at a loss what happened. —It doesn39。t matter. We are starting without him.A.will attendB.had attendedC.will have attendedD.would attend【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—他保證將按時(shí)參加會(huì)議,我不知道發(fā)生了什么事?!獩]關(guān)系,我們不等他就開始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。27.Now we can39。t do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _____ in our daily life 20 years ago. to play played【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在我們離不開互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。但是20年前,沒有人能夠想象它在我們?nèi)粘I钪兴鸬淖饔?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)20 years ago可知用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),這里為從過(guò)去的觀點(diǎn)看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。28.Our air173。conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ________ . A.were to haveB.were havingC.have hadD.had had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們的空調(diào)暢銷,但是十年前沒有人能夠想象他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額。根據(jù)句意可知,該處的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),were to have表過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。29.The students were told that they ________ at the school gate at 2: 00 this afternoon. A.metB.will meetC.were to meetD.were met【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:學(xué)生們被告知今天下午兩點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口集合。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是were told,一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。30.He every penny he earned on books. A.would spendB.spendC.spentD.spends【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:他經(jīng)常把他賺的錢花在買書上面。Would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。二、英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)31.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer. A.was calledB.is calledC.called