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ld go and ask them for work 6 . Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 7 . I did. Several years later, a welldressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8 that he was the brick man and had his own business now. You know. I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success. In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(堅(jiān)定) in doing 10 a very little thing.1. A. strongB. youngC. smartD. honest2. A. breakB. carryC. fixD. hide3. A. businessB. homeC. bookshopD. office4. A. cryingB. talkingC. doingD. walking5. A. continuedB. forgottenC. offeredD. refused6. A. exactlyB. directlyC. rapidlyD. pletely7. A. breadB. payC. brickD. job8. A. explainedB. imaginedC. realizedD. supposed9. A. beautifulB. importantC. expensiveD. interesting10. A. everB. nearlyC. neverD. even【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介紹了一個(gè)貧窮的人因一塊磚而逆襲的故事,告訴我們,無(wú)論我們做什么事情,態(tài)度非常關(guān)鍵。(1)考查形容詞辨析。句意:你看上去很強(qiáng)壯,你為什么不工作?A強(qiáng)壯的;B年輕的;C聰明的;D誠(chéng)實(shí)的;根據(jù)后面Why don39。t you work?你為什么不工作?應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯,故選A。(2)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:如果你在胳膊下面夾著一塊磚走五個(gè)小時(shí)不停下來(lái),我一個(gè)小時(shí)給你一英鎊。A打破;B攜帶;C混合;D隱藏;根據(jù)后面a brick (磚) under your arm and walk round the square for five hours without stopping,在你的胳膊底下_____一塊磚走5個(gè)小時(shí)不停,應(yīng)該是攜帶,故選B。(3)考查名詞辨析.句意:在我離開(kāi)去做生意之前我找到了一塊磚讓他開(kāi)始走。A. 生意;B. 家;C書(shū)店;D. 辦公室;根據(jù)前面when I was leaving for my business當(dāng)我離開(kāi)去做生意的時(shí)候,可知這里是去做生意,故選A。 (4)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:當(dāng)我五個(gè)小時(shí)后回來(lái)時(shí),我看到他仍然在胳膊下夾著磚走著。根據(jù) walk around the square for five hours without stopping. 和still仍然可知他依然在走著,故選D。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他感謝了我并告訴我當(dāng)他們知道他為什么做這些時(shí),一些人已經(jīng)主動(dòng)提出要幫助他。A. 繼續(xù);B. 忘記;C. 主動(dòng)提出;D. 拒絕;根據(jù) He would go and ask them for work 6 . 可知是一些人主動(dòng)提出要幫助他,故選C。 (6)句意:他會(huì)走過(guò)去,直接要求他們工作。A 準(zhǔn)確地;B 直接地;C 訊速地;D 完全地;根據(jù)go and ask,可知要求工作的時(shí)候非常直接,沒(méi)有猶豫,故選B。 (7)考查名詞。句意:在離開(kāi)之前,他問(wèn)我是否可知把那塊磚給他。A. 面包;B. 工資;C. 磚;D. 工作;根據(jù)下文l still keep that brick我仍然保留著那塊磚,可知這里應(yīng)該是要了那塊磚,故選C。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞辨析.句意:看到我不確定他是誰(shuí),他解釋說(shuō)他就是那個(gè)磚匠,現(xiàn)在擁有了自己的公司。A解釋;B想像;C意識(shí);D支持;根據(jù)Seeing I was not sure who he was ,he(13)that he was the brick man and had his own business now.看到我不確定他是誰(shuí),他(13)說(shuō)他是個(gè)磚匠,現(xiàn)在有了自己的生意.應(yīng)該是解釋說(shuō),故選A。(9)考查形容詞辨析。句意:我仍然保存著那塊磚,因?yàn)樗鼛Ыo我幸運(yùn)和成功。A漂亮的;B重要的;C昂貴的;D有趣的;根據(jù)后面 I have as it has brought me luck and success,我給它帶來(lái)了好運(yùn)和成功,應(yīng)該是最重要的東西,故選B。 (10)考查副詞辨析。句意:實(shí)際上,使這個(gè)人成功的不是磚頭,而是他在做甚至是一件小事時(shí)的堅(jiān)定。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順。5.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 3 a seminar(研討課) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 5 by her story, I created the As We heal(痊愈), the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 6 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 8 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often. A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I39。ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1. A. addB. mixC. killD. share2. A. simplyB. speciallyC. secretlyD. seriously3. A. organizedB. mentionedC. attendedD. remended4. A. sadB. successfulC. ancientD. cartoon5. A. SurprisedB. RemindedC. InfluencedD. controlled6. A. ASB. UntilC. IfD. Unless7. A. excitementB. fearC. angerD. joy8. A. breakingB. steppingC. jumpingD. flooding9. A. heavyB. healthyC. expenseD. full10. A. reachedB. rememberedC. missedD. dropped【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:主要講述作者為了消除壞情緒而亂吃東西,導(dǎo)致自己體重超標(biāo),到了50歲,肥胖問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重影響了健康,作者希望這種情況得到改變,在討論隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)的影響下,作者開(kāi)始制定并實(shí)施計(jì)劃,不但使自己減重150磅,還通過(guò)募捐幫助了需要幫助的人,這是一件很有意義的事情。 (1)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我用它來(lái)消除壞的感覺(jué)。;;,殺死;。根據(jù)to make myself feel better可知,表示為了讓自己感覺(jué)更好,所以我要消除壞的感覺(jué)。故選C。 (2)本題考查副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我50歲時(shí),我的體重問(wèn)題開(kāi)始嚴(yán)重地影響我。;;;。根據(jù)I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more我不想再這么超重過(guò)我的下半生可知,可知體重嚴(yán)重影響我的生活,故選D。 (3)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:那一年,我參加了一個(gè)研討會(huì),在那里我們被要求創(chuàng)建一個(gè)可接觸世界項(xiàng)目,;;;。根據(jù)where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. 可知,表示加入了研討課,故選C。 (4)本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:一個(gè)研討課的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)分享了她的成功的故事。;;;。根據(jù)she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children可知這是一個(gè)成功的故事,故選B。 (5)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:受到她的故事的影響,我創(chuàng)建了當(dāng)我痊愈,這個(gè)世界也愈合的項(xiàng)目。;;;。根據(jù) by her story, I created the As We heal(痊愈), the World Heals project. 可知,表示受她的故事的影響,故選C。 (6)本題考查連詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我開(kāi)始我自己個(gè)人的體重項(xiàng)目,我心里充滿了恐懼,擔(dān)心自己會(huì)遇到和以前一樣的困難?!瓡r(shí)候(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。根據(jù) I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. 可知當(dāng)我開(kāi)始自己個(gè)人的體重項(xiàng)目時(shí),是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。 (7)本題考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)恐懼籠罩著我的腦袋時(shí),也有跡象表明我正在沿著正確的道路前進(jìn)。;;;。根據(jù)I was filled with the fe