(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基本形式解析版匯編含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。D.died off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因）, 一般用介詞 of。如:die of illness （heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc） 死于疾病 （心臟病, 癌癥, 發(fā)燒等） ；B. died from 若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上, 而是由環(huán)境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）, 一般用介詞 from。 如: die from an earthquake （a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc） 死于地震（交通事故, 雷擊等） ；C. died for為……而死；D. died off一個(gè)個(gè)地死去。句意:抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間, 好幾百萬(wàn)普通人為我們的國(guó)家捐軀。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析?？忌灰獙?duì)短語(yǔ)died of died from died for died off 意思了解，就能找到答案。13．—What bad weather yesterday!—Yes. It _______ a few traffic accidents.A.causedB.tookC.broughtD.got【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】原對(duì)話開頭意為：昨天天氣真糟糕啊!答語(yǔ)意為：是的。這種天氣造成了幾起交通事故。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)詞義辨析可知答案為A.14．Seeing their teacher into the classroom,they stopped at once. A.walk。 tellingB.entering。 to speakC.enter。 to tellD.walking。 talking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：看到他們的老師走進(jìn)教室，他們立刻停止了談話。see sb. doing ，走進(jìn)用walk into。 stop doing ，stop to do sth，停下去做某事。談話是他們正在做的事情，看見老師就停下不說(shuō)，用stop doing sth。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析和固定搭配，注意掌握see sb. doing 。15．—You aren39。t supposed to smoke in public．It39。s bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A.give upB.put downC.put outD.give away【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你不應(yīng)該在公眾場(chǎng)所吸煙。這對(duì)我們的健康不好?！獙?duì)不起，我會(huì)馬上戒掉香煙。give up放棄，戒掉；put down放下；put out撲滅；give away捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)It39。s bad for our health．可知吸煙有害健康，因此應(yīng)戒掉，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，熟記短語(yǔ)詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的短語(yǔ)。16．—Is the airport closed because of the bad weather?—No. But my flight to Beijing was because of it.A.cancelledB.bookedC.lostD.locked【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，機(jī)場(chǎng)關(guān)閉了嗎?——不。但是我去北京的航班因?yàn)樗∠恕ancelled取消；booked 預(yù)定；lost 丟失；locked鎖。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞辨析。熟記動(dòng)詞詞義和拼寫。17．The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings. A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：那個(gè)女孩對(duì)那首歌很感興趣。它的歌詞表達(dá)了她的想法和情感。A. 表達(dá)，B. 討論，C. 期待，D. 想象，根據(jù)句意可知歌詞表達(dá)了她的想法和情感，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。熟記這些動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。18．—China has many famous mountains, such ______Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei.—Yes, and most of them __in the western part of China. A.as, lieB
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