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60。C.pay attention toD.try out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館的時(shí)候,你應(yīng)該注意說(shuō)明。pare with比較;look forward to盼望;pay attention to注意;try out試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。14.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該,后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事;be allowed to do ;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走;go away離開(kāi);keep away使遠(yuǎn)離;run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意,故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。16.It39。s not a good habit to _______what you can do today till tomorrow. A.take offB.put offC.get off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:把今天能做的事推遲到明天去做不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。A脫掉,B推遲,C下車(chē),根據(jù) what you can do today till tomorrow , 可知是推遲,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,注意根據(jù)what you can do today till tomorrow的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的用法。17.Progress suggests a person39。s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead toB.devote toC.make upD.take up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:進(jìn)步意味著一個(gè)人改變他現(xiàn)在生活方式的能力,它必須帶來(lái)更好的生活和更好的做事方式。A. lead to 導(dǎo)致;B. devote to 奉獻(xiàn),致力于;C. make up 編造;D. take up從事。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。18.My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.A.me up, will arrive inB.up me, arrives atC.up me , arrives atD.me up, arrives in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的女兒一到達(dá)上海就會(huì)給我打電話(huà)。call sb. up是固定短語(yǔ),給某人打電話(huà),跟代詞時(shí),代詞要放在中間;arrive in到達(dá)大地方;arrive at到達(dá)小地方。上海是一個(gè)大城市,應(yīng)該用in。根據(jù)句意可知選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。call sb up表示給某人打電話(huà),但是當(dāng)sb是代詞形式時(shí),要把代詞放中間;arrive in到達(dá)城市或者國(guó)家,arrive at到達(dá)小的地方。19.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A.put inB.put out