(英語)初中英語主謂一致解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:33 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mum. I39。ll put them away.A．have B．is C．a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，在桌子上有許多東西。真亂！——對不起，媽媽，我將把他們收起來。A. have有；B. is是；單數(shù)；C. are是，復(fù)數(shù)。這里是there be句型，主語是too many things是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are。根據(jù)題意，故選C。14．—________ more and more foreigners ing to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“會有越來越多的外國人來我們的國家學(xué)漢語嗎？當(dāng)然，由于快速的發(fā)展，許多其他國家更加關(guān)注中國”。本題考查there be用法。there be句型不與have連用，排除C。一般將來時為there will be，一般疑問句為will there be，故選A。15．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅杰克，我也為足球賽著迷。A. am是，主語是I；B. is是，主語是單數(shù)；C. are是，主語是復(fù)數(shù)；D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原則，所以謂語動詞需跟 I 保持一致，這里用 am，根據(jù)題意，故選A?！军c睛】not only … but also 連接兩個主語時,要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.16．About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A．three fifths。 are B．three fifths 。 is C．three fifth。 are D．third fifths。 is【答案】B【解析】句意：大約五分之三的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋。根據(jù)選項可知，第一個空所缺為分?jǐn)?shù)；又知分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之三的表達(dá)方法為three fifths；又根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時，其后的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所修飾的名詞，即此處的land；又知land意為陸地，土地，為不可數(shù)名詞，所以第二個空缺處應(yīng)用is；故答案選B。17．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A．there isn39。t B．it isn39。t C．they aren39。t D．there is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——勞駕，請問附近有銀行嗎？——沒有。但你可以去陽坊路，那里有一家。根據(jù)下文的答語“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答，排除D選項。根據(jù)問句“Is there…?”可知答語為there be句型否定形式，答案為A。18．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A．waits B．waitedC．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去萬達(dá)廣場。蘇正在外面等著我呢。考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語意句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故答
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