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0。C.didD.do【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】問句的謂語動詞為行為動詞reach的過去式,故在作簡短回答時,需要借助助動詞did.故選C。句意是:—誰按時到達了車站?—我!實際上我提前五分鐘就到了那里?!军c評】本題考查助動詞的使用。13. often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:王先生經(jīng)常鼓勵我們靠近大自然享受它的美。encourage sb. to do ,故選C。【點評】考查固定短語。牢記encourage短語的用法。14.—The jeans are very nice. I39。ll take them.—You39。d better ______ first. I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:—這條牛仔褲很漂亮。我要買它們?!阕詈孟仍嚧┮幌隆?峙逻@個尺寸對你來說有點小。pay for支付;take off脫掉;try on試穿。動詞短語后跟代詞做賓語,需將代詞放在短語之間。根據(jù)答語I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知本句是建議試穿,故選C?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析題。熟記三個短語的意義并能熟練運用。15.you use to have long hair? A.AreB.WereC.DoD.Did【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你過去曾經(jīng)留過長發(fā)嗎?used to的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):Did+主語+use to do sth.?故答案為D?!军c評】考查used to的一般疑問句。16.These photos __________ me __________ the old days when I was young.A.let。 thinkB.remind。 ofC.make。 thinkD.take。 to【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:這些照片使我想起了我小時候的那些舊時光。remind sb of sth使某人想起某事=make sb think of sth。故選B?!军c評】考查動詞短語。17.— It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.— He needs to . A “C” is not the end of the world.A.cheer himself upB.calm himself downC.let himself downD.warm himself up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:似乎好像Jimmy對考試感覺很不好。他需要讓自己興奮起來。一個C并不是世界末日。A讓自己興奮起來;B讓自己鎮(zhèn)靜。 C讓自己失望;D醒來;此題考查動詞短語,根據(jù)句意,故選B?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。18.— It39。s necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It’s good for them to form good habits.— Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give upB.eat up