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12. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.A. such, it B. that, itC. such, 不填 D. that,不填【陷阱】容易根據(jù)漢語字面意思誤選C?!痉治觥孔罴汛鸢高x B。第一空填that,that 用作副詞,相當于 so,又如:Is it always that hot? 總那么熱嗎?(其中的 that hot 可以換成 so hot,但不能換成 such hot)I can only tell you that much. 我只能告訴你這么多。(其中的 that much 可以換成 so much,但不能換成 such much)注意第一空不能填such,因為such 不用作副詞,即它不用于修飾形容詞。另外,漢語中說“好好想一想”,通??梢圆粠зe語,但英語中的think over 是及物動詞,如果用它來表示“好好想一想”,應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文的語境讓它帶上適當?shù)馁e語,所以本題應(yīng)用 think it over,相當于 think the problem over。 13. The camera isn’t good enough。 I want to change ______.A. another B. a good oneC. it with another D. it for another【陷阱】容易根據(jù)漢語字面意思誤選A、B?!痉治觥看祟}最佳答案為D。英語中的 change sth 表示的是“換某物”,sth 是被換的東西,而 change sth for sth else 表示的才是“用某物換另一物”。比較:That coat was too large and I had to change it. 那件外套太大了,我得去換一件。That coat was too large and I had to change it for a smaller one. 那件外套太大了,我得去換一件小一點的。14. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______. A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing 【陷阱】此題容易誤選 B,生搬硬套不定代詞用法規(guī)則:something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句或疑問句。【分析】其實此題應(yīng)選 A,注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你說的大部分內(nèi)容),其后的not 與 everything 構(gòu)成部分否定,意為“不是所有的都同意”,前后兩部分用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 連接,語氣通順、連貫。請看一個類似的例子:______ likes money, but money is not ______. A. Everyone, everything B. Anyone, anythingC. Someone, nothing D. Nobody, everything最佳答案選A,句意為“大家都喜歡錢,但錢不是萬能的”。15. “Is there ______ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybody B. everybodyC. somebody D. nobody【陷阱】此題容易誤選 A。認為這是一般疑問句,要用 anybody?!痉治觥科鋵嵈祟}應(yīng)選B,主要與上下文的語境有關(guān)。全文語境為:“大家都到齊了嗎?”“沒有,Bob 和Tim 兩人請假了?!奔偃粑覀儗⒋祟}作如下變換,則情形就會有所不同:“Is there ______ here?” “Yes, I’m upstairs. Please e and help me.”A. anybody B. everybodyC. somebody D. nobody此題的最佳答案應(yīng)是A,而不是B。請再看一例:“Do you have _____ at home now, Mary?” “No, we still have to get some fruit and tea.”A. something B. anythingC. everything D. nothing答案選C,句意為“瑪麗,現(xiàn)在家里東西都準備齊了嗎?”“還沒有,我們還要買些水果和茶?!?6. “If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.” “Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything【陷阱】此題容易誤選A,機械地套用以下規(guī)則:something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句或疑問句?!痉治觥慨斎灰陨弦?guī)則在通常情況下是有效的,但此句不屬通常用法。此題的最佳答案應(yīng)是B,something 在此的意思不是“某種東西”,而是指“那種東西”或“這種東西”,即心中最想要的那種東西(相當于 the thing)。同樣地,下面幾題的最佳答案也是 something,而不是 anything: (1) It’s not _____ that we want to talk about。 let’s change the subject. A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything(2) It’s not _____ I enjoy。 I do it purely out of a sense of duty.A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything(3) Selfcontrol is not _____ that es with your birth.A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything(4) This is not _____ that would disturb me anyway. A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything17. Some say one thing, but _____