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③ It was raining hard at that time. However, we had to leave as soon as possible. 當(dāng)時(shí)雨下得很大,不過我們還是得盡早動(dòng)身。 ⑥ Whichever e first may have enough time to do this experiment.(主語從句) 無論哪個(gè)先來,他就可以有足夠時(shí)間做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。如: ① I wish I had such easygoing parents. 我多么希望有這樣隨和的父母??! ② She is always easygoing when she meets any difficulty. 遇到困難時(shí),她始終是不慌不忙。 ★主從復(fù)合句中,如果主句的主語是第一人稱, imagine 后接 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句若含有否定意思,通常否定要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上。如: ① It was with difficulty that I persuaded him to e. 說服他過來我費(fèi)了很大的勁。 ② I borrowed some money from my parents, otherwise I couldn’t pay for it. 我向父母借了些錢,否則就我付不起了。 ④ We’ve got ten chairs, but they are not enough yet. Bring us two other ones tomorrow, will you? 我們已經(jīng)有十把椅子,但仍不夠用,明天請(qǐng)?jiān)倌脙砂褎e的椅子來,行嗎? ⑤ This medicine is to be taken every other day. 這藥每隔一日服一次。主要用于 explain sth. to 。 ② They pared the boy to a small tiger. 他們把那個(gè)男孩比作小老虎。 to do D. trying。 tell。這是有關(guān)主謂一致問題的試題。根據(jù)題意,河太寬,對(duì) swimmers來說,“ swim across”有困難,而 too?? to結(jié)構(gòu)有否定的意義。首先以前學(xué)過“ ask sb. to do sth.”或“ ask sb. not to sth.”的詞組。 Push表示“推”, entrance 表示“入口”, pull表示“拉”。第二空是接在 have 的后面作賓語,要用名詞。其次,是考查關(guān)于“ (to) be + adj + enough to do… ”。 13. 選 A。 8. 選 C。 enough 要放在被修 飾對(duì)象的之后。 speak。 to help D. for。如: ① If you pare my puter with yours, you’ll see whose is better. 如果你把我的電腦和你的比較一下,就可以看出誰的更好些。 ② I couldn’t have peace of mind before she came back. 她 沒有回來,我心里就不踏實(shí)。后面接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式時(shí), other 前面必須有限定詞,否則只能用 another。如: ① The room is big enough to hold 20 people. 這個(gè)房間足夠大,能夠容納 20 人。 ★ difficulty 在表示具體的困難時(shí),通常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式。如: ① Imagine that you were alone on an island. 想象一下你孤身一人在一個(gè)島上。 ⑤ He goes there whenever he has time, which is not often. (時(shí)間狀語從句) 他一有時(shí)間就到那兒去,但這并不是經(jīng)常的。 ② Give the apple to whoever wants it. (介詞 to 的賓語從句 ) 誰要這個(gè)蘋果,就給 誰。 However在句中的位置比較靈活,可以在句首、句中或句末,有時(shí)用逗號(hào)與句子其他成份隔開,有時(shí)則不用,須看其在句中的意義而定。 ★ keep 后面可以直接用動(dòng)詞 +ing的形式,表示“持續(xù)做某事”“不間斷地做某事”。如: ① I was too tired to keep my eyes open. 我累得連眼睛都睜不開了。如: ① He is a powerful person. 他是個(gè)體格健壯的人。如: ① They argued the matter for hours. 這件事他們辯論了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。(作表語) ⑥ You’ve done too much for her. 你為她做得太多了。(不能說 I will buy you it.) 8. You are a modest person. 你是一個(gè)很謙虛的人。 ★ buy 作動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面常接雙賓語,即有 buy sb. buy sth. for 。如: ① Our English teacher wants us to feel confident about asking questions when we don’t understand. 我們的英語老師要我們遇到不懂的問題就大膽提問。 ★ outgoing反義詞是 ining 4. You love your home and family, and like to take care of others. 你愛家和家人,樂于助人,愛好儲(chǔ)蓄和烹飪。 2. You are a curious and clever person. 你有強(qiáng)烈的好奇心,而且又很聰明。 Unit 1 Star Signs( 2) 第一單元 星座 課文解析 1. You are patient and do not give up easily. 你是一個(gè)有恒心,不輕易放棄的人。 ★ curious 作形容詞,意為“求知欲強(qiáng)的、好奇的”。 ★ take care of 作“照顧、照料”解,相當(dāng)于 look after。 ② At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous, but then they became more and more confident. 起初,女孩們感到有點(diǎn)緊張,后來,她來變得越來越自信了。如: ① He bought me a new coat. 他給我買了件新外套。 ★ modest 是形容詞,意為“謙虛的”“謙讓的”“謙恭的”。(作賓語) ⑦ I don’t enjoy reading too much. 我不是非常喜歡看書。 ② He argued that she should not go. 他們爭辯說她不應(yīng)該去。 ② Look, Simon has got a powerful body. 瞧! Simon 有健壯的體魄。 ② It’s a good way to keep our classroom clean. 最好的辦法是保持我們的教室干凈。如: ① My father kept coughing all right. 我父親整夜咳嗽。如: ① His efforts, however, proved a failure. 但他的努力結(jié)果都失敗了。 ③ We are ready to do whatever the Party wants us to do. (賓語從句) 黨要我們干什么,我們就準(zhǔn)備干什么。 ⑥ The dog will go wherever you tell him. (地點(diǎn)狀語從句) 那狗你告訴他去哪里就去哪里。 ② You can’t imagine how we missed you all. 你不能想象我們是多么相信你們大家。如: ① There are many difficulties for us to face to, such as had weather, muddy road. 我們有許多困難要面對(duì),如惡劣的天氣、泥濘的道路。 ② The book is easy enough for the child to read. 這本書讓這孩子讀是足夠容易的。如: ① Mary is here, but the other girls are still out in the playground. 瑪麗在這兒,可是其他的女生都還在操場上。 24. Mr Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is patient. 吳老師花許多時(shí)間為我們講解。 ② She pared herself with her workmates and found she didn’t work so hard as any of the others. 她把自己和她的工友作了比較,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己工作沒有他們中任何一個(gè)人努力。 helping 7. It’s good for you to keep when you have something difficult . A. trying。 tell C. tell。 3. 選 B。 keep 用作連系動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面跟形容詞,所以,先排除 C 項(xiàng)和 D項(xiàng)。 stop to do “停下來去做某事”, stop doing “停止做某事”,句意是“因?yàn)樾iL有電話,所以他停止和我交談”,故排除 B 和 D。 17. 選 A。 。在大型商場、超市,人們經(jīng)??梢钥吹竭x項(xiàng)中的幾個(gè)符號(hào)。 14. 選 A。 9. 選 C。 4. 選 A。 say D. say。 to do it C. to try。如: ① The great writer pared the world to a stage. 這位大作家把人生比作舞臺(tái)。 ★ explain 通常用作動(dòng)詞,常譯成“解釋”“說明”“闡明”。你可以另找時(shí)間再問吧。如: ① You have to go now, otherwise you’ll miss your train. 你得馬上動(dòng)身,要不然就趕不上火車了。 ★ difficulty 作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意思是“費(fèi)力、費(fèi)勁”,常和介詞 in, with 或 without 搭配使用。 ④ I don’t imagine that he will e if it rains. 我認(rèn)為如果下雨他就不會(huì)來。 easygoing一詞主要作形容詞用,意為“悠閑的、隨和的、不慌不忙的”。 ⑤ You may take whichever book will interest you. (賓語從句) 哪本書你感興趣,你就可以拿哪本書。 he may e later, however. 他還沒有來,不過,他可能晚點(diǎn)來。 14. You are kind and wise. You have many friends. 你聰明善良,朋友多。 ④ You should keep your hands behind your backs. 你們要把手放在背后。如: ① China is one of the most powerful countries in the world. 中國現(xiàn)在是世界上最具有影響力的國家之一。如: ① My brother are always arguing with me about the house. 我兄弟總為房子的事和我爭論不休。(作狀語) ⑨ Don’t let the children watch TV too much. 不要讓孩子過多地看電視。如: ①