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后 ) Let’s開(kāi)頭的祈使句 I said to him, “Let’s start at once.” that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 I suggested that we (should) start at once. 直接引語(yǔ) (變化前 ) 間接引語(yǔ) (變化后 ) 感嘆句 He said: “How happy I am!” that/what/how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 He said that he was very happy. He said how happy he was. 1.“Please close the window,” he said to me. →He ______ me _____ the window. A. said to。m sorry for being late for class.” →The girl said that she was sorry for being late for class. ② .一般過(guò)去時(shí)變過(guò)去完成時(shí): He said to me, “I met your father.” →He told me that he had met my father. ③ .一般將來(lái)時(shí)變過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí): She said, “He will go to see his friend.” →She said he would go to see his friend. ④ .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)變過(guò)去完成時(shí): She said. “I have lost a pen.” →She said that she had lost a pen ⑤ .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)變過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): She said to me, “I’m studying Japanese these days.” →She told me that she was studying Japanese those days. said: “I’ve left my pen in my room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in his room. She said that he would be busy. said: “He will be busy.”→ 把下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ) 注 意: 但要注意在以下幾種情況下。 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ),即變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句 (賓語(yǔ)從句必須用陳述語(yǔ)序 )主要需要注意以下四點(diǎn): 。t go to school. ② .Mr Smith said, Jack’s brother is a good worker. →Mr Smith said Jack’s brother was a good worker. 3).“第三人稱不用變”是指引號(hào)內(nèi)的主語(yǔ) 及賓語(yǔ)是第三人稱或被第三人稱修飾,變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),人稱一般不需要變化。 She will say, “I39。 6. He asked , “Are you a Party member or a League member?” →He asked me ______. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member 解析 : 選擇疑問(wèn)句要變成 whether或 if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 7. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked. →She asked ________. A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well. 解析 : 反意疑問(wèn)句要變成 whether或 if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 . 8. He asked ________ for the puter. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid boy said, “May I go along with you?” The boy asked me ___. A. if I might go along with you B. if he might go along with you C. if he might go along with me D. if he might go along with the boy said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He ____ very naughty . A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was said, “ I often go to the beach on Sunday.” She said ______ ______ ______ ______ to the beach … 2. He said to me, “ Are you learning dancing?” He _____ me ______ ______ _______ learning dancing. 3. Mr Zhang said, “Light travels faster than sound.” Mr Zhang said _____ light ______ faster than sound. 4. “Where does Linda e from?” she asked. She asked ______ ______ ______ from. teacher said to us, “ Come to school early.” Our teacher ______ us ______ ______ to school early. that she often went asked if I was that travels where Linda came told to e 6. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? →Could you tell us __