【正文】 le.The academic article is difficult to translate.（3） be worth后的動(dòng)名詞要用英語主動(dòng)形式表中文被動(dòng)意義。上海典型例題2007閔行二模 讓我最感迷惑的是他如何能徒步走這么遠(yuǎn)。 (which)This trip lasted for over two weeks, which made all of us worn out.2008黃浦一模 我過生日時(shí)，他送給我一件漂亮的毛衣，那正是我想要的。ittime,thetot betray me, I39。有時(shí)中文看似主動(dòng)，譯成英語卻應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式；有時(shí)中文是被動(dòng)的意思，在英語中卻用主動(dòng)形式。這可能值得考慮。三、解題注意事項(xiàng)之語序問題在某些情況下，英語的主謂必須全部或部分倒裝。典型例句On hearing the sad news, she couldn’t help crying.(the moment) 2008虹口二模I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.，我們都會(huì)同舟共濟(jì)，共同面對(duì)斗爭，迎接挑戰(zhàn)。No sooner had she heard the sad news than she burst out crying. 2011靜安、楊浦、青浦、寶山區(qū) 聯(lián)考 學(xué)生喜歡他是因?yàn)樗杏哪小t the sad news, she burst out crying. He finally gave up smoking, which surprised me a lot. 我認(rèn)為你找不到自行車了。（Although...) Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficulty as long as we don’t lose heart. 9. What引導(dǎo)主語從句 使/讓某人…的是知識(shí)回顧：what引導(dǎo)的主語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。（which）Unusual weather indicates that our living environment is getting worse, which is the warning to us from nature.2009盧灣一模 這次旅行持續(xù)了兩個(gè)多星期，這讓我們感到疲憊不堪。3.... makes it a rule to do sth. ...知識(shí)回顧：makeseveryfirstdo是固定表達(dá)，意思是將某件事情定為常規(guī)，it作形式賓語，不定式作真正的賓語。ll do whatever you ask me to (do). 只要你不出賣我，要我做什么我都愿意。有時(shí)為了保持句子平衡，各部分順序會(huì)發(fā)生顛倒，這與中文表達(dá)順序有所不同。 。(Whatever)2009寶山一模Whatever great difficulties we meet with, we will help each other through the s