【正文】 . . ..學(xué)習(xí)參考Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大師) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising名師點(diǎn)評本文介紹了堪稱世界上最偉大的天才——達(dá)?芬奇在發(fā)明、藝術(shù)等方面為人類所作的巨大貢獻(xiàn)，文章層次分明，通俗易懂。less 和 no 不合文章，very 不能用來修飾比較級，而 even 常用來修飾比較級，意為“甚至更……” ，故為正確選項。這一句起承上啟下的作用，意為“達(dá)?芬奇不僅僅是一名發(fā)明家” ，故選擇 wasn’t just。10. C。2. D。狼只能獵取食物, 而不能燒食物, 生產(chǎn)食物。與前半句相對應(yīng)，這里仍應(yīng)用比較級，而 may better 意思不對，因此 be able to better為正確選項。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是……，因此這里應(yīng)用important 的最高級，故選 the most。心臟不好，應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選 hospital。與暖色調(diào)相對立，冷色調(diào)適用于辦公室，以使人感覺時間過得比較快。9．C。2．C。 friends C. speaking。I have a good friend. H____ name is Lucy. We are the s___ age .But Lucy is taller t___ me .We have the same like animals pets .I h____ a dog .Lucy h____ a cat .My dog is f____ than Lucy’s cat .But they are good friends. ，判斷所給句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。Every morning Mike goes to work by train. Because he has a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. It helps him to make the time go quickly.One Tuesday morning, he is reading the sport report(報道)about a football match. The report is very interesting and he fets(忘記)to get off at his station. He doesn’t know it until(直到)he sees the sea . He gets off at the next station and waits a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he gets to the office very late. His boss（老板）is very angry(生氣)。根據(jù)常識，黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹葉的顏色，故應(yīng)選 leaves。others 相當(dāng)于 other people 意為“別的人” 。答案簡析1. A。8. B。5. A。答案簡析1. B。shout at 意為“朝 ……大聲叫喊” ；look into 意為“調(diào)查、觀察” ；laugh at 意為“嘲笑……” 。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過索要來獲取別人的小轎車，而是想擁有自己的小汽車，故選 own。答案簡析1．C。8．A。6．B。只能選擇一個名詞, 表示汽車的“故障,毛病”, 故選 problem。通過下文的事例不難看出美國人對汽車不是一般的喜歡，故用 love it，較貼近文章的意思。6. C。10. C。3. B。6. C。15．B。說明 yellow 也屬于 warm color。根據(jù)上文的 strong feeling 可知 anger 最合乎文意。 parents B. speaking。It is a sunny day. Two boys are talking about the question “Is the sun nearer to the earth(地球)in the morning or in afternoon?”O(jiān)ne boy says, “The sun is nearer to the earth in the morning. Because it is bigger in the than in the afternoon.”But the other boy says, “The sun is nearer to the earth in the afternoon. Because we feel hotter in the afternoon than in the morning.( ) 1. It is a nice day.( ) 2. The boys are having a lesson.( ) 3. The sun is smaller in the afternoon than in the morning.( ) 4. We feel hotter in the afternoon than in the morning.( ) 5. Both(都) of the boys are right.，判斷所給句子是否與對話內(nèi)容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不符的用“F”表示。( ) 1. The story ia about_____. Mike likes to go to work Mike’s late for work’s boss( ) 2. Mike always goes to work by_____. A. train B. bus C. bike( ) always buys a newspaper when he goes to work because_____. A. he likes to read newspaper B. he wants to make the time go more quickly C. he wants to read the report about an important football match( )4. The report is very interesting and he _____. A. fets to go to work B. gets off the train at once C. fets to get off the train12. 閱讀短文，判斷所給句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。4．A。another 指“另一個” 。查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學(xué)，故選 no。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選 to fet。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。Farley 是政府工作人員。這三個詞組都不符文意。4. C。為了引出話題人物━━達(dá)?芬奇，這里引用了設(shè)問手法，問題應(yīng)表示“是誰畫了世界上最著名的畫” ，故選擇動詞 painted。為了使自己的畫達(dá)到最高境界，應(yīng)在畫這幅畫之前去嘗試不同的畫法，所以應(yīng)選 before。在那個時代，達(dá)? 芬奇所不能做的應(yīng)是制造飛機(jī)，故選擇 build。9. D。答案簡析1. B。根據(jù)下文的描述，狼媽媽給孩子們喂奶，對孩子們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，可見是一位好媽媽，故選good。介詞 among 可表示”包括……在內(nèi)”為正確選項。根據(jù)文意 A 為正確選項。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用 a lot of 來修飾。比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調(diào)。根據(jù)上文對 yellow 的解釋。答案簡析1．B。Helen ia an English schoolgirl. She is now in Nanjing with her parents. She doesn’t know Chinese. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand(理解) her, because she can’t speak Chinese well. It’s a Sunday morning. Helen wants to go to Zhongshan park. She is going there to see a flower show(展覽). But she doesn’t know how to go there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a park and some flowers on it and gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Helen the way to the park.( )1. Helen lives in _____now. A. America. ( ) Helen know a lot of Chinese? , she does , she doesn’t , she doesn’t.( ) likes_____ Chinese with her _____. A. speak。A: Hello, Jenny. This is our school reading room. It is bigger than our classroom.B: Yes, Nancy. Look! There are a lot of books on the bookcases and many magazines on the desks. A: Do you like reading? B: Yes, of course. A: You see, some books are in Chinese , some are in English.B: Do you often e here and read books?A: Yes. Many students e here to read after school. And we often help to clean the reading room. The desks are cleaner than the bookcases.B: Oh, there’