【正文】 ?一Do as you like，please．A．close B will close C．closing D．to close [答案]C [解析]動詞mind意為“介意”，后跟動詞時，應(yīng)使用ing形式。[解析] 考查“疑問詞+動詞不定式”的用法。否定形式是在to前面加not?！?parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming[答案]：B。故選A。由語境“鈴響了，到了上課時間，應(yīng)停止交談”可知，應(yīng)選C項。d better_________ her about her own health now.A. not to tell B. not tell C. to not tell D. to tell not a coincidence! Dr .Brown happened the doctor I was looking for.A. he was B. being C. to be D. to being二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 goes the bell． 一It39。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人……”，故選C。hear of意為“聽說”，與句意不符。[解析] It takes +sb．+some time +to do sth．表示花費多長時間做某事，novel與write的關(guān)系是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞，表示被動。6. Many people think it39。s very nice pictures for me.A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing[答案]：A。它與名詞有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。 It39。t help, feel like）喜歡思念要介意（enjoy, miss, mind）動詞不定式 1）動詞不定時的構(gòu)成不定時的基本形式為：to+動詞原形，有時可以不用to，這里的to 是不定式符號，本身無詞義，動詞不定式的否定形式是not+（to+）動詞原形。②動名詞的基本用法是該結(jié)構(gòu)用在及物動詞或介詞之后構(gòu)成動賓短語或介賓短語。3）接不定式或動名詞，意義相同： begin to do begin doing start to do start doing continue to do continue doing4）動名詞與不定式語義不同 ：A. stop to do　　　　　 stop doing　　　 　 B. forget to do　　　　 forget doing　 C. remember to do　　　 remember doing　　　　　　 　 D. try to do　　　　　　 try doing　 E. go on to do　　　　 go on doing　　　　　　　　 F. be afraid to do　　　　 be afraid doing （二）動名詞的句法功能[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]功能例句說明主語Eating too much is bad for your health.吃得太多對你的健康有害。 2）動詞不定式的句法功能功能例句說明主語To speak English is not easy for us=It is not easy for us to speak English. 講英語對我們來說不容易。s very clever of you to do like that. 你那樣做真是太聰明啦。 ②如果是不及物動詞，且與所修飾的詞之間有動賓關(guān)系，要在不定式后加上適當?shù)慕樵~。[解析]考查It39。s very important us learn English well. A. for, to B. to, to C. with, for[答案]：A。故答案為B?？疾榉侵^語動詞用作賓語補足語原則上，所有的非謂語動詞形式均可用作賓語補足語，其區(qū)別是：不定式表未來，現(xiàn)在分詞表進行，過去分詞表完成和被動。 do you feel when you see the national flag of China?It makes us ________proud.A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling[答案]：A。s time for class. Let39。1. I’m very glad (hear) that great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in our home town.2. He was made (finish) a lot of work during the holiday.3. You’d better (not take) the trousers away. Try them on first.4. Now all the students are very busy (get) ready for the ing exam.5. Has the doctor allowed her (get) out of bed?6. I feel like (give) up Maths because it’s hard to learn.7. That’s the end of the programme. Thanks for (listen) .8. (do) morning exercises is good for our health.9. We are looking forward to (meet) a new classmate from America.10. It’s very kind of you (tell) me about it. 參考答案1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. A19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C二、1. to hear 2. to finish 3. not take4. getting 5. to get 6. giving7. listening 8. Doing 9. meeting 10. to tell。前者表示停下來(開始)做后面的動作，后者表示停止當前的動作。在make, let, have等使役動詞和see, watch, notice, hear, listen to，look at，feel等感官動詞后的復(fù)合賓語中，動詞不定式不帶to。[解析] ask sb．to do