【正文】 appened C. happened/happened ( ) 2. The teacher called me Li Lei time after time _____. A. by mistake B by accident C. by chance A A小結訓練 R 九年級上冊 Section B 第 4課時 Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B (2a 2e) What are the sports that are usually played indoors? Pingpong swimming Running football basketball What are the sports that are played outdoors? Do you like basketball? ? 1)掌握以下單詞和短語 : the Olympics, Canadian, divide, divide…into, basket, popularity, look up to, hero, professional ? 2) 掌握以下句型： ? ① It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. ? ② Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. ? ③ At the same time, they need to stop the peting team from getting the ball into their own basket. ? ④ These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. 2a Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is a muchloved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. It is believed that人們相信；人們認為 the Olympics奧林匹克運動會 2b Basket n. 籃；筐 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’ s basket. divide...into...把 ......分開 At the same time, they need to stop the peting team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of being famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only bee a popular sport to play, but it has also bee a popular sport to watch. Although America’ s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are being more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to bee like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. popularityn. 普及； 流行 look up to 欽佩；仰慕 hero n. 英雄；男主角 Basketball is a muchloved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and 人熱衷的非常 活躍的運動，享有很多的樂趣和鍛煉機會。這樣的 結構要注意 主句 如果是 過去時態(tài) ， 從句 一般要 用相應的 過去時態(tài) （客觀事實除外）。 I want to catch up with him in English study. Don’ t fall behind ,keep up with the others. 1. Someone stole my watch. ____________________________________ 2. They used five eggs to make this big cake. ____________________________________ My watch was stolen by someone . Five eggs were used to make this big cake. these sentences using the passive voice. 3. When did they invent the personal puter? ____________________________________ 4. They asked us not to run in the hallway. ____________________________________ 5. Someone took the video back to the store. ____________________________________ When was the personal puter invented? We were asked not to run in the hallway. The video was taken back to the store . 3. Find out information about an invention you would like to know more about and write sentences below. Invention _________________________ When _________________________ Who _______________________ Purpose ________________ 一般過去時的被動語態(tài) 一、 一般過去時被動語態(tài) 的用法 一般過去時被動語態(tài) 表示過去 經常性 、 習慣性被動動作或過去某一時刻發(fā)生的被動性動作。該詞是由“ 副詞 +過去分詞 ”構成的 復合形容詞 ，在句中可作定語 或 表語 。 如 ： What happened to you? I happened to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home. Read the passage again and answer the questions. Nearly 5， 000 years ago. was tea first drunk? 3b One day Shen Nong was bo iling drinking water over an open fire . Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time .It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious , and so , tea was invented by accident. was tea invented? LuYu It is about how tea plants were grown and used to make tea and where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. is called “ the saint of tea” ? is Cha Jing about? It was brought