【正文】
Construction, ecological building, digital ecobuilding. Huazhong Architecture, 2005 (5) :6869.3 jin cheng. Ecological studies of Mistakes Architecture, 2001 (5): 184 Zheng Wei mai the ecological hightech construction. Huazhong Architecture 1999 5 wan yuan books of contemporary Western architectural aesthetics. Nanjing: Southeast University Press. 2 () 01.6 for Thomas Herzog Architecture +technology. Li Baofeng translated Beijing: China Architecture amp。 emphasized in man and nature,architecture and nature harmony on the basis of up to create a morefortable working and living environment of mankind。 ■參考文獻(xiàn)刁文怡.法蘭克福商業(yè)銀行大廈.華中建筑,1999(3):48—51.奚于成.建筑諾曼福斯特的生態(tài)建筑思想 在現(xiàn)今存在的一些對(duì)生態(tài)建筑的介紹以及許多建筑師對(duì)生態(tài)建筑的創(chuàng)作思路上,絕大多數(shù)集中在對(duì)建筑外部環(huán)境的物質(zhì)層面的利用和適應(yīng)上,如太陽(yáng)能、地下水的利用等等。他的生態(tài)建筑思想是將人類(lèi)和所有的人工制造物達(dá)到一個(gè)自然和人造自然的親切和睦的境地。2.3建筑資源再利用在整個(gè)世界的能源消耗中有50%是在建筑的建造、維護(hù)和使用中所消耗的,所以對(duì)資源的高效利用、循環(huán)利用和降低對(duì)自然環(huán)境的影響是建筑資源利用在生態(tài)建筑這一領(lǐng)域中有待迅速提高的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。福斯特兩位建筑大師的生態(tài)建筑思想和作品的比較,來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)和理解生態(tài)建筑,最后希望借助兩位大師的突出成就來(lái)引起我國(guó)建筑師對(duì)生態(tài)建筑的重視和思考。2生態(tài)建筑的表現(xiàn)形式 針對(duì)上述定義,結(jié)合目前國(guó)內(nèi)外生態(tài)建筑實(shí)例,可將生態(tài)建筑的表現(xiàn)形式歸納為以下幾點(diǎn):2.1建筑節(jié)能 以目前的建筑態(tài)勢(shì)來(lái)看,低能耗已經(jīng)成為生態(tài)建筑的重要標(biāo)志之一。他的建筑作品具有很高的工藝技術(shù)水平,他工作的本質(zhì)意義在于其對(duì)生態(tài)的關(guān)注,這不僅體現(xiàn)在他的設(shè)計(jì)中,在教學(xué)當(dāng)中、在經(jīng)常舉辦的展覽中、在大量的著作中、在與其他建筑師進(jìn)行的合作當(dāng)中,他都身體力行。通過(guò)精心設(shè)計(jì)的建筑細(xì)部提高資源和能源的利用效率,減少不可再生資源的耗費(fèi),來(lái)達(dá)到對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的關(guān)注。它使得“高技派”超越了一種簡(jiǎn)單的外在風(fēng)格而步入更深層次的境界?!蔽覈?guó)是一個(gè)人口大國(guó),環(huán)境狀況令人堪憂,中國(guó)的資源相對(duì)匱乏。s energy consumption 50% in building construction,maintenance and use of consumption, so efficient use of resources,recycling and reduce the impact on the natural environment is the construction of resource use in ecological building to be rapidly improving link.In recent years, the emergence of ecological building materials ③ alleviatethis problem. First of all the main characteristics of saving resources and energy, followed by reducing environmental pollution, and finally the easyrecovery and recycling.Above discussion, a certain understanding of the ecological , in order to further study the ecological building, is not enough torely on theoretical explanations, we need to analyze some examples, theory and practice, scientific research and understanding of ecological through the analysis and parison of ecobuilding ideas and works of two masters (Thomas Herzog and Norman Foster), to further understanding and study of ecological architecture, and learn from themaster of thought and practice nutrition, explore the development and prospects of ecological construction in China. 3. Thomas HerzogThomas Herzog is a perfect bination of technology and the arts, have a deep sense of mission at the same time on the ecology and environment of the German masters of architecture. His architectural works have a high level of technology, the essential meaning of his work lies in its ecological concern, not only in his design, in the course of teaching, often exhibitions, a large number of works, in cooperation with other architects, he goes beyond the paradigm of modern architecture, and replaced with more ecodumpingValue orientation, and this orientation is bound to replace the old paradigm. Thomas Herzog, ecological building thought Thomas Herzog rarely impose their own creative aspirations on the environment above, but to speculate and listen to the change process and the cycle of the ecological environment, the spirit of participation and cooperation to plete his work. His ecological building human and artificial matter to a natural and manmade natural cordial and harmonious situation. He always adhere to the principle of from ecology to architecture, from technology to nature, he has eco sublimated into a mental and spiritual, and throughout his life, the building design process.Thomas Herzog39。s architectural features and is also astifle the creativity of the construction workers. As Thomas Herzog said:We can not simply develop an ecology of international standards in different countries have different conditions at different times, or should beaccording to national circumstances. China is a populous country, the state of the environment It is w