【正文】 y 57． The underlined wordflakein the passage probably means ． A．令人喜愛的 B．真實的 C．完美的 D．假冒的 58． In paragraph 5， the underlined worditrefers to ． A． the goods B． the name C． the private life D． the friend circle 59． causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage． 60． Which is the best title for the passage？ A． Friend Circle B． Why Are You Blocked？ C． A Popular Way of Communication D． How to Make Your Friend Satisfied． 第二節(jié)：閱讀 C 篇材料，按要求完成下列各題： 61． Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park， a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming（懷俄明州）？ At Yellowstone National Park， ① ． When they are heated for more than a few minutes， they will break up． In Atlanta， the USA， there is a popular restaurant which is very special． In the restaurant， waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans． Instead， ② ． In America， a new activity known aszero wasteis being popular． It is carried out in schools， cafes， gyms， parks， restaurants and other places． Zero wasteactivity calls on people to produce less litter． It encourages people to reuse whatever they can． Although the idea seems a little unrealistic （不現(xiàn)實的）， it is necessary． According to a new report， American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world． Each person produces almost of litter every day． More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful． Actually， this is bad for the environment． Besides this， more landfills（填埋場） are needed． Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house， said Jon D． Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency ， which helps to carry outzero wasteactivity． There are not enough landfills， so we can39。s B． Mark39。．故選 B． 24．﹣ Taiwan is an important patt of China． ﹣ Yes， it lies ______the southeast of China．（ ） A． in B． on C． to 【考點】 7B：常用介詞的辨析． 【分析】 ﹣臺灣是中國重要的一部分． ﹣是的，它位于中國的東南部． 【解答】 答案： A 當表示方位時， in 表示在 …范圍內(nèi)； to 表示不接壤，常指隔海相望； on 表示相鄰并接壤．臺灣是屬于中國的，所以選 A． 25．﹣ The weather changes often in June． ﹣ __________． The highest temperature yesterday was 32176。ve made so many friends during our junior school可知動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響故用現(xiàn)在完成時 have/has+過去分詞，主語 three years 指的是時間，謂語動詞用動詞 has， pass 度過，故答案是 A． 32． He stood up and told the teacher________．（ ） A． what is his name B． what was his name C． what his name was 【考點】 K5：賓語從句． 【分析】 他站起來告訴老師他的名字是什么． 【解答】 答案： C． 根據(jù) He stood up and told the teacher．再結(jié)合選項，可知 He stood up and told the teacher 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語 +謂語，所以排除 AB．再根據(jù) stoop 和 told，可知句子使用的是一般過去時．故選： C． 33． Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays． She never eats ________ her mother es back and she39。C today，可知六月天氣經(jīng)常變化，在這里要表示確實是這樣，用 so+主語+謂語，這里句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，含有實意動詞 changes， so 引導的句子相應的用助動詞 does，應該是 so it does；故選 B． 26． In old days， the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day．（ ） A． was made to be worked B． were made work C． were made to work 【考點】 G1：一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)． 【分析】 過去，窮人每天為老板工作超過 18 小時． 【解答】 答案： C．考查 被動語態(tài)．句 意 過去，窮人每天為老板工作超過 18 小時． ． The+形容詞表示一類人作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)，因此 A 不正確． make 使役動詞，用于被動語態(tài)時，后面的 to 不能省略，因此 B 不正確．這里是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是 was/were+動詞的過去分詞．答案是 C． 27． Among these children， Jim has________life and he lives______．（ ） A． The most happy； most happily B． the happiest； most happily C． the happiest； happiest 【考點】 81：形容詞的比較級和最高級． 【分析】 在這些孩子中，吉姆有最幸福的生活，他過得最幸福． 【解答】 答案 ： B．考查最 高級．句意 在這 些孩子中，吉姆有最幸福的生活，他過得最幸福． ．第一個空，由 在這些孩子中 ，可知，應該用最高級形式，這里用形容詞 happy 的最高級 the happiest 最幸福的，修飾名詞 life 生活．第二個空，這里用副詞 happily 的最高級 most happily 最幸福地，修飾動詞 live 生活．答案是 B． 28．﹣ Is that boy Tony？ ﹣ It _____ be him． He has gone to Shanghai．（ ） A． may not B． should C． can39。 B． teacher39。t do it again． B． Thank you． C． It39?！畐hat are u doing？ 39。 C． teacher39。t mention it． C． It39。s． 12． Where is the appartment？ A． On the right of the school． B． In Wuhan． C． Across from the school． 13．聽第 12 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小題． 聽之前你有 5 秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有 5 秒鐘時間作答． 13． What did John do last night？ A． He had a good rest． B． He had a headache． C． He stayed up late． 14． How is John now？ A． He has a headache． B． He is very well． C． He had a good sleep． 15． What will John do？ A． Go to bed late． B． Go to bed early． C． Watch a football game late． 三、短文理解聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi) 容，從 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案， 并標在試題卷的相應位置．聽短文前你有 15 秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有 10 秒鐘時間作答．短文讀兩遍． 16． 16． When does Jack go back to school？ A． On Monday B． On Saturday． C． On Sunday． 17． What does Jack do on Wednesday evening？ A． Meet friends． B． See movies． C． Stay at home and do homework． 18． Does Jack stay at home on Friday evening？ A． No， he doesn39。ve made so many friends during our junior school．（ ） A． has passed B． has past C． have passed 32． He stood up and told the teacher________．（ ） A． what is his name B． what was his name C． what his name was 33． Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays． She never eats ________ her mother es back and she39。t put all our litter into them． We should try to recycle it as much as we can． 61．從 A、 B、 C 中為 ①② 處選出恰當?shù)倪x項，使文章通順、連貫、合理． A． the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic B． there are several restaurants C． the food is used to make post（混合肥料） ① ② 62．在文章中找出能替換劃線詞語 位于 的英文單詞． ． 63． What39。s uncle39。C， but it39。d like to enjoy it together．（ ） A． until B． when C． after 【考點】 C3：連詞辨析． 【分析】 星期日羅斯在家里做飯．她直到她媽媽回來才吃，她喜歡一起享用． 【解答】 答案 ： A．考查連 詞辨析．句意：星期 日羅斯在家里做飯．她直到她媽媽回來才吃，她喜歡一起享用． until 直到 …才； when 當 …時； after 在 …之后．根據(jù)題干 she39。s just 18176。； teachers39。s be active readers and enjoy reading． 2022 年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷 參考答案與試題解析 第一部分 聽力測試 一、情景反 應 根據(jù)你所 聽到的句子，從 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并標在試題卷的相應位置．聽完每個句子后你有 4 秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題．每個句子讀兩遍． 1． A． Apple． B． Orange． C． Pear． 【