【正文】 工過(guò)程中的重要性 ， 寫一寫各分項(xiàng)施工工藝、畫張平面布置圖、工程進(jìn)度計(jì)劃表 ,便認(rèn)為是施工組織設(shè)計(jì)了。s characteristics and requirements, based on existing and possible securing construction conditions, realistic, determine how the basic bination of various factors of production, does not solve problems, it is impossible for any production. 3 Construction design calculation and analysis of indicators Construction anization design should be to establish which indicators are not unified, calculation or specification. Because it is the evaluation of construction anization design of the overall assessment of the effectiveness and the status of implementation, as well as project construction units ( project ) production and management levels and to test the effectiveness of the basis. Must be given to, and made the following ments. 3 .1 Index system. Sets as far as possible reflect the construction anization design of index system of the target level of, and to facilitate the evaluation, examination, implementation. 3 .2 Index calculation. (1) construction preparation phase. Starting from site preparation to the official project for all time. (2) project duration. Arranged by unit engineering construction progress plan of construction. (3) labour imbalance coefficient. During peak and the average ratio of the number of. (4) reduce the cost amount. Technical measures to reduce the cost of results. (5) reduce the cost rate. Cost reduction percentage of total contract costs. (6) construction mechanization. Mechanical construction pleted production and engineering contract cost ratio. (7) the level of industrial construction. 7 Precast factory ( sand excavation, quarries ) pleted production and engineering contract cost ratio. (8) the investment proportion of temporary works. All temporary works investment and engineering contracts cost ratio. (9) cost of temporary works. All temporary works cost recovery fees and contract cost reduction ratio. Indicator analysis. Construction anization design of indicators as pared to similar projects historical actual levels, can assess the impact construction anization design。 加上對(duì)編制審核施工 組織設(shè)計(jì)沒(méi)有引起足夠的 3 重視 。 (5)降低成本率。它體現(xiàn)了實(shí)現(xiàn)基本建設(shè)計(jì)劃和設(shè)計(jì)的要求，提供了各階段的施工準(zhǔn)備工作內(nèi)容，協(xié)調(diào)施工過(guò)程中各施工工區(qū)，各施工工種，各項(xiàng)自愿之間的相互關(guān)系。這是因?yàn)椋浩渌话愎I(yè)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)都有著自己固定的、長(zhǎng)期適用的工廠。所以，每一建筑工程的施工都必須進(jìn)行施工組織設(shè)計(jì)。 施工組織方案是對(duì)施工活動(dòng)實(shí)行科學(xué)管理的重要手段，它具有戰(zhàn)略部署和戰(zhàn)術(shù)安排的雙重作用。技術(shù)組織措施降低成本的價(jià)格成果。 科學(xué)技術(shù)管理水平相當(dāng)落后 。 4 Importance of construction anization design Summary: Construction work in the construction process, the construction anization scheme will not only directly affect project quality, duration and safety also has an important impact in the construction process. Construction anization projects and mentoring in construction of key technical and economic documents. Can regulate the construction people, machines, materials, environment, technolo