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playoffs, this inflated sphere mands considerable attention. Basketball is one of few sports with a known date of birth. On December 1, 1891, in Springfield, Massachusetts, James Naismith hung two halfbushel peach baskets at the opposite ends of a gymnasium and outlined 13 rules based on five principles to his students at the International Training School of the Young Men39。s professional leagues were attempted and failed, including the Women39。M was almost seven feet tall and Gee Mikan at DePaul was six feet ten inches. While Kurland had perhaps the better college career and played in two Olympics, he chose not to play professional ball, whereas Mikan became the first dominant star in the pros. Their defensive play inspired the rule against goal tending (blocking a shot on its downward flight). Adolph Rupp, who played under Phog Allen, also coached the first of his many talented teams at Kentucky in that decade. However, in 1951, Rupp and six other coaches suffered through a pointshaving scandal that involved thirtytwo players at seven colleges and seriously injured college basketball, particularly in New York, where four of the seven schools were located. While the game survived, the NCAA moved its tournament away from Madison Square Garden to different cities each year and the NIT39。s game. Television interest followed the women as well with broadcast of NCAA championship tourneys beginning in the early 1980s and the formation of the WNBA in 1997. Internationally, Italy has probably bee the leading basketball nation outside of the United States, with national, corporate, and professional teams. The Olympics boosts basketball internationally and has also spurred the women39。 請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容, O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。?! 2021年中央電大期末復(fù)習(xí)考試小抄大全,電大期末考試必備小抄,電大考試必過(guò)小抄 Basketball can make a true claim to being the only major sport that is an American invention. From high school to the professional level, basketball attracts a large following for live games as well as television coverage of events like the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) annual tournament and the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women39。 保本額 甲產(chǎn)品的保本額 =乙產(chǎn)品的保本額 =錯(cuò)誤 !未找到引用源。 如果同行業(yè)先進(jìn)的銷售利潤(rùn)率為 20%要求 :(1)預(yù)測(cè)該企業(yè)的目標(biāo)成本。 月初在產(chǎn)品成本和本月發(fā)生費(fèi)用 如下表所示 。 (1)通過(guò)成本管理活動(dòng)可以降低產(chǎn)品成本 。(5)正確劃分完工產(chǎn)品與在產(chǎn)品之間的費(fèi)用界限。 A.成本計(jì)算對(duì)象 C.成本計(jì)算特點(diǎn) E.在產(chǎn)品成本的計(jì)算 22.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本制度下成本差異若全部計(jì)入當(dāng)期損益,其賬務(wù)處理方法是( BC )。 A.商品產(chǎn)品成本表 C.現(xiàn)金流量表 E.期間費(fèi)用明細(xì)表 6.成本考核的指標(biāo)主要有( ABCDE )。 ,預(yù)計(jì)洗浴中心未來(lái)一年內(nèi)可獲利潤(rùn) 70000 元,在這種情況下( A )。 A.對(duì)產(chǎn)品成本進(jìn)行事前控制 、分析和控制 C.進(jìn)行成本的定期分析和考核 11.下列各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)中,反映成本變化中的一個(gè)側(cè)面的指標(biāo)是( C)。 ,該企業(yè)分解 產(chǎn)品目標(biāo)成本時(shí),應(yīng)采用的分解方式是( B)。 A.定期于期末計(jì)算 C.于產(chǎn)品完工時(shí)計(jì)算 17.需要進(jìn)行成本還原的成本計(jì)算方法是( C)。 A.約當(dāng)產(chǎn)量法 C.按所耗原材料費(fèi)用計(jì)價(jià)法 33.在各種成本計(jì)算方法中最基本的的成本計(jì)算方法是( A)。 A.定額成本 C.脫離定額差異 E.材料成本差異 15.企業(yè)內(nèi)部責(zé)任成本考核指標(biāo)有( AB )。 品成本降低的趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè) ,相關(guān)成本的主要特征是( BCE )。無(wú)關(guān)成本包括沉沒(méi)成本和共同成本。成本計(jì)劃是根據(jù)計(jì)劃期內(nèi)所確定的目標(biāo),具體規(guī)定計(jì)劃期內(nèi)各種消耗定 額及成本水平以及相應(yīng)的完成計(jì)劃成本所應(yīng)采取的一些具體的措施 。 在 產(chǎn) 品 完工程 度 估 計(jì) 為 50% 。同行業(yè)先進(jìn)的銷售利潤(rùn)率為 20%。該企業(yè)期末存貨中的固定成本是 3000 元,期初存貨中的固定成本是 2021 元。s original players were Canadians, and the game spread to Canada immediately. It was played in France by 1893。 Eddie Gottlieb39。 and two great black teams, the New York Renaissance Five and Abe Saperstein39。 Australia, China, and India between 1895 and 1900。 ( 1)保本點(diǎn) =錯(cuò)誤 !未找到引用源。 解:目標(biāo)利潤(rùn) =1000 100 20%=20210(元) 應(yīng)繳現(xiàn)金 =1000 100 10%+[10000+100000( 130%) 17%]( 7%+3%) =12190(元 ) 目標(biāo)成本 =2021012190=7810(元) 9. 根據(jù)下列表中資料,運(yùn)用因素分析法法計(jì)算確定各有關(guān)因素變動(dòng)對(duì)材料成本的影響。 答案: .編制的成本計(jì)算單如下 : 項(xiàng) 目 直接材料 直接工資 制造費(fèi)用 合 計(jì) 月初在產(chǎn) 品成本 6 800 5 600 4 800 17 200 本月發(fā)生費(fèi)用 70 000 32 000 21 200 123 200 合計(jì) 76 800 37 600 26 000 140 400 約當(dāng)產(chǎn)量 48 40 40 單位成本 1 600 940 650 3 190 完工產(chǎn)品成本 51 200 30 080 20 800 102 080 月末在產(chǎn)品成本 25 600 7 520 5 200 38 320 4 某企業(yè)生產(chǎn) A 產(chǎn)品,假定產(chǎn)銷平衡,預(yù)計(jì)明年該產(chǎn)品銷量為 150。 成本核算是指對(duì)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中發(fā)生的費(fèi)用 按一定的對(duì)象進(jìn)行歸集和分配,采用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄓ?jì)算出成本計(jì)算對(duì)象的總成本和單位成本的過(guò)程 。 。 33.企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)按工藝過(guò)程的特點(diǎn)劃分,可分為( AB )。 A.預(yù)防成本 C.內(nèi)部故障成本 E.廢品損失成本 ( ACB )。 A只影響成本降低額,不影響成本降低率 B只影響成本降低率,不影響成本降低額 C既影響成本降低額,也影響成本降低率 D既不影響成本降低額,也不影響影響成本降低率 二、多項(xiàng)選擇題 1.建立成本管理體系應(yīng)注意正確處理好的幾個(gè)關(guān)系包括( ACD )。 A.分步法 C.約當(dāng)產(chǎn)量法 19.下列各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)中,屬于企業(yè)內(nèi)部責(zé)任成本考核的指標(biāo)是( D)。 A.生產(chǎn)成本 C.制造費(fèi)用 6.采用分步法計(jì)算產(chǎn)品成本時(shí),各步驟成本計(jì)算單中登記的費(fèi)用( C)。 A.按所耗原材料費(fèi)用計(jì)價(jià)法 C.定額 比例法 9.下列屬于成本項(xiàng)目的是( A)。 A. 計(jì)劃價(jià)格與實(shí)際價(jià)格的差額 B. 新舊定額的差額 C. 實(shí)際價(jià)格與計(jì)劃價(jià)格的差額 D. 月初定額與月末定額的差額 ,不屬于目標(biāo)成本預(yù)測(cè)方法的是( D )。 A.簡(jiǎn)單生產(chǎn) C.大量生產(chǎn) E.單件生產(chǎn) 4.下列屬于期間費(fèi)用的項(xiàng)目是( CDE )。 20.在成本管理的基礎(chǔ)工作中建立內(nèi)部結(jié)算價(jià)格制度的作用在于( BCD )。(3)正確劃分各個(gè)月份的費(fèi)用界限 。在編制成本計(jì)劃時(shí),除了上述五項(xiàng)成本計(jì) 劃外 .還應(yīng)對(duì)成本計(jì)劃進(jìn)行必要的文字說(shuō)明。成本考核是根據(jù)企業(yè)制定的成本計(jì)劃 、成本 目標(biāo)等指標(biāo),分解成企業(yè)內(nèi)部的各種成本考核指標(biāo) ,并下達(dá)到企業(yè) 內(nèi)部的各個(gè)責(zé)任單位或個(gè)人 , 明確各單位和個(gè)人的責(zé)任 ,并按期進(jìn)行考核。 元 。 10.某企業(yè)生產(chǎn)甲、乙兩種產(chǎn)品,有關(guān)資料如下表所示: 資料 單位:元 產(chǎn)品 銷售量(件) 單價(jià) 單位變動(dòng)成本 固定成本 甲產(chǎn)品 乙產(chǎn) 品 20210 10000 10 20 6 14 合 計(jì) 35000 要求:預(yù)測(cè)該企業(yè)的保本額和各產(chǎn)品的保本額。 =11元 單位變動(dòng)成本從 12 元降至 11 元,可實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)利潤(rùn)。s basketball. Until World War II, basketball became increasingly popular in the United States especially at the high school and college levels. After World War II, its popularity grew around the world. In the 1980s, interest in the game truly exploded because of television exposure. Broadcast of the NCAA Championship Games began in 1963, an