【正文】 用定冠詞，填the。前有定冠詞the修飾，且該短語在句中作主語，所以使用名詞，填application。 （8）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。s Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ________ceremony, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners ________(include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tian39。中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式，包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人。本句中主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，且事情發(fā)生在過去用一般過去時(shí)，主語為a documentary，故填was broadcast。主語the ceremony為單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù),故填takes。about為介詞,后面的動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填breaking。結(jié)果是，有80%到90%的青少年沒有得到足夠的睡眠。 （6）考查形容詞。 for the other blanks, They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer ________ work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, ________(take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph ________ we had experienced in all those years. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, ________(transform) them into a beautiful history of my family.前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用even though/ even if 引導(dǎo)。 （10）考查冠詞。 （1）考查副詞。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)。 a variety of固定短語，“各種各樣的”，故填variety。 （9）考查形容詞。 （8）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此句為定語從句，先行詞為橫線前的一句話，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞which。 （7）考查定語從句。這是個(gè)賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，連接詞做experience的賓語，結(jié)合句意，故填what。此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞作結(jié)果狀語，根據(jù)句意和語境可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)墻剛刷過是讓作者意外的結(jié)果，用不定式做結(jié)果狀語。s ________(hard) to leave behind. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress. Friends I know have visited their previous home only ________(discover) their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. Over the years, I39。 （10）考查名詞。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。________ (help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. They have found that the later times let kids sleep more. They also have seen ________ (high) test scores and better graduation rates. However, this isn39。謂語動(dòng)詞publish和主語a followup paper是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鲋髡Z所以要用that或者which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語從句,故填that/which。(take) place at Harvard University every year. Winners39。句意：在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國(guó)歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng)，讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來。 （4）考查冠詞。 （7）考查連詞。 In Chinese culture, bamboo is wellknown as ________ of the four gentlemen in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging People to hold on when ________ (face) tough situations.【答案】 musical；application；led；an；made；successfully；until；that；one；facing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了竹子在人類歷史上所起的重要作用。t succeeded。句意：Tik Tok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻，還可以添加音樂和視覺效果。t succeeded；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件Tik Tok（抖音）。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （7）考查賓語從句。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a；to make；must；was forced；When；These；what；whether；being；under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路。故填dynasties。 （2）考查形容詞。s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most ________(attract) cities in the world that I39。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。 （10）考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為the beginning of the night，并且先行詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語，故填關(guān)系詞when。 （1）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。高一英語語法填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案一、語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意：行走的電熱毯將會(huì)穿著特制的連體睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前給客人進(jìn)行暖床。 （6）考查介詞。句意：這個(gè)五分鐘就能暖床的環(huán)節(jié)這個(gè)月底將在倫敦與曼徹斯特實(shí)行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since their creation，可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填have won。d like to remend to you.空處在句中作定語修飾cities,故用形容詞attractive吸引人的。 （7）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （1）考查冠詞。 （1）考查定語從句。本句中record做非謂語動(dòng)詞，做目的狀語，故填to record。 （10）考查冠詞。 （1）考查形容詞。not...until...固定短語，“直到……才……”，該連詞短語在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 It is reported ________ over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。句意：中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式，包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人。結(jié)合句意可知“讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，故填more。 acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________ （3）考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。t enough. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help ________ (they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep for 10 hours each night for a week or two. This will help them figure ________ how much sleep they require to fed their best. However, sleeping more on weekends ________（be） not a good idea to pensate for missing sleep during the week. Fuligni warns that getting different ________（amount）of sleep each, night can be had for mental health.【答案】 is reported；loss；who；or；To help；higher；themselves；out；is；amounts 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了關(guān)于青少年的睡眠問題。為了幫助青少年獲得充足的睡眠，一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)開始了學(xué)校的開學(xué)，幫助青少年獲得充足的睡眠，一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)在晚些時(shí)候開始上課。根據(jù)different可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填amounts。ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it.故填to discover。 （9）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞WCS started Tigers Forever在從句中充當(dāng)形容詞，故用關(guān)系代詞whose，填whose。 故填which。句意：通過利用原本閑置的空間來節(jié)約耕地。 Many people take the idea of saving money very seriously. Back in 1924, in Italy, a group of people________ (think) the inability to resist spending a major social problem. They had the idea of starting a day to remind people to put away some money for a rainy day. This is how World Saving Day, held on Oct 31st ________(annual), was started, and it39。故填making。句意：入口處裝飾著漂亮的木頭和各式各樣的金屬窗戶。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為介詞with的賓語，由other判斷用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填organizations。幸運(yùn)的是，野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)正在致力于保護(hù)它們。故填transforming。句意：盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長(zhǎng)時(shí)留下的，但是這么多年來，我一直在說我搬家的時(shí)候會(huì)多么不愿意離開那堵墻。10．Directions: After read