【正文】 （2）考查推理判斷。The horse.B.回到北京之后，他決定拍攝一些關(guān)于普通城市生活方式的照片。To present Bartolome39。 After about 30 days and nights that he spent with these mon migrants, he created a number of portraits. Meanwhile, he learned more about those rural migrants who earn their living in a city with which they are unfamiliar.s edy work: A Midsummer Night39。根據(jù)第一段中的presenting a crosscultural perspective (視角) on ordinary life in the capital city.以及最后一段中的He adopted an optimistic perspective to shoot the sights,可知，這次攝影展用一種跨文化視角來(lái)展示首都的普通生活，他以樂(lè)觀的角度拍攝的。接著敘述了為什么 拍攝中國(guó)普通城市的生活，用攝影機(jī)拍攝他在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷來(lái)表現(xiàn)對(duì)中國(guó)的熱愛(ài)。 Paper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted threeyearold grayandwhite cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo39。They have a grateful heart.C.根據(jù)Horses are picky eaters部分介紹的內(nèi)容可知，馬的嗅覺(jué)比人類還要強(qiáng)。He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.（4）In the last paragraph, the word It refers to______. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。He standardized English.根據(jù)第一段中的“This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson.”及最后一段中的Samuel Johnson為詞典編纂所作的努力可以推斷出，Samuel Johnson使得英語(yǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。C.這一次，他想出了一個(gè)新穎而富有想象力的故事。The jet stream.We should seize every chance to receive warmth of life from others.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個(gè)寒冷的冬天早晨，由于作者的粗心大意而使水管凍死，沒(méi)水可用。故選C。called the children39。D.她的善意得到了他人的感謝，她的孩子也得到了他人的幫助。s effort bring about? A.根據(jù)第二段中的“Ballard didn39。Ballard的努力，使得癌癥患者重新對(duì)生活充滿了希望。Donation for PatientsD.Her sympathy for cancer patients.B. She started by ing 20 local designers. I wrote, 39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。t spent plenty of time with the childrenD.根據(jù)第二段中的“I looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with Thank you heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast.”中的smiled和“a joy filled with Thank you”可知，作者對(duì)自己的工作很滿意。Cautiously optimistic.（4）What is the last paragraph mainly centered on? A.Mad with joy.Satisfied.Embarassed.他缺乏想象力，不幸的是，想象力是寫(xiě)作的關(guān)鍵。250.Because he was terribly lazy.D. He recalled that the petition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. WRITING COMPETITION! the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing petition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays. （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s friend39。A Happy Day in My Mom39。 This was a moment of pure happiness, not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog, or going to the party of your best friend. It was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the wayI was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom39。故選D。The cat.由此可知，他是一個(gè)熱愛(ài)中國(guó)的人，喜歡了解中國(guó)，是一個(gè)中國(guó)迷。A French artist frequently visits China for photography.C.His bike ride to Southeastern suburb of Beijing.B.To show us Bartolome39。B.D.根據(jù)第四段劃線詞Sinaphile后的內(nèi)容可知, 巴托羅姆為了這個(gè)攝影主題經(jīng)常訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。C.故選B。s friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alonehe left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standingone little criminaldesperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.But then something changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would e back and kiss me no matter what I had done.Childhood memories are always strange and inprehensible.（3）What happened to the author when he was 6 years old? A.根據(jù)第一段中的It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental.可知，我們所有的童年記憶都不是偶然的，作者就講述了一個(gè)讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶，故選B。s dictionary, which took forty workers fiftyfive years to plete (16391694), Johnson39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 The boy sat on his chair, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.t know what to write.C.根據(jù)第二段中的“His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing petition”可知這個(gè)男孩媽媽的建議使這個(gè)男孩參加了寫(xiě)作比賽，故選D。Began functioning smoothly.此處roared to life表達(dá)的含義應(yīng)該是兩臺(tái)加熱器開(kāi)始正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)。clock, a group of schoolchildren would burst into the shop, and business would e to a stop. Adults would glance in, see the crowd and pass on. But I didn39。 Or the bus driver who drove my daughter to her stop at the end of the route at night but wouldn39。she hadn39。B.t a police car. That was a Doughnut Lady.”可知有好心的警察在下雨時(shí)將她的孩子送回去了，而作者把這位好心的警察稱為甜甜圈女士，說(shuō)明在作者心中，幫助他人的人就是甜甜圈女士，故選A。s physician, Stephen Hufford, was ill with cancer himself, so finding time to decorate the rooms was low on his todo list. So Ballard made it her mission to brighten up the place.m gonna beat it this time. I thought I wasn39。Ambitious and creative.（4）Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A.由此推斷出，Nancy Ballard是一個(gè)有愛(ài)心，有奉獻(xiàn)精神的人，故選A。bank which allows kids of all ages to bee economically independent and financially wise while helping the environment. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。The cancer patients were feeling better.D.s San Francisco office. It would be great if we had artwork like that for our chemotherapy (化療) rooms, the nurse said. Ballard asked to see one.作者給孩子們提供了溫暖的庇護(hù)所，故