【正文】
不是謂語部分,所以應(yīng)該使用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu),做后置定語,修飾“railway”,所以可以排除B。be used to do sth. 被用來做某事;be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事,根據(jù)“But I have been... in the city since I moved here ten years ago”可知,這里使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示我從十年前搬到這里之后一直習(xí)慣住在這里,現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣在這里居住,所以此處的表達(dá)為have been used to living。祝你們成功??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞49.D解析:D【解析】make it +形容詞 to do sth.使做某事……;have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難,句意:這張教學(xué)光盤使你學(xué)英語很容易,在使用一個(gè)月后,和外國人交流將不會(huì)困難了。我們這就去操場上打籃球。它們只有在午餐時(shí)才有提供。——我也是。36.B解析:B【詳解】句意:他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。表示時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步或伴隨情況,通常用現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞;若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞;若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式。故選D??疾榉侵^語。Because of 由于,后接名詞(短語);As:由于、因?yàn)?,后接從句;Being因?yàn)?,其邏輯主語指人;With伴隨。18.C解析:C【解析】句意:對(duì)于那些從國外回來的人現(xiàn)在中國有很多好的機(jī)會(huì)來實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。A. buying買,現(xiàn)在分詞;B. to buy買,動(dòng)詞不定式;C. bought買,過去式;D. buy買,原形??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選A。 attending53.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries54.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter55.Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew56.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living57.Spending the holiday in nearby places has bee a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel58.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using59.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed60.A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A.connected。 to type D.writing。 typing39.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play40.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying41.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw42.一Waiter! I39。 and B.connects。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——張老師在閱讀課上推薦了很多書。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞原形;to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞不定式; to achieving語法錯(cuò)誤。短語can’t afford to do 。help是動(dòng)詞原形;helped是過去式;helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式;to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞原形;achieved過去式;to achieve動(dòng)詞不定式;achieving動(dòng)名詞。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表示原因。根據(jù)語境可知此處samrt phne是被華為制造出的,且主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是are getting,所以此處的make用過去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)也修飾smart phone。31.B解析:B【解析】本題考查非謂語。如:Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 見到貓,老鼠就跑了。他今天下午想把它修好??疾楣潭ù钆洹槭裁床豢紤]點(diǎn)別的呢?根據(jù)語境,they指代前面提到的牛肉和蔬菜沙拉,與動(dòng)詞serve之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式,構(gòu)成是“be+過去分詞”,排除A/B;第二個(gè)空考查固定用法“consider doing sth.”,意思是“考慮做某事”,缺少動(dòng)名詞。mind doing sth介意做某事,故此處用動(dòng)名詞,根據(jù)I39。根據(jù)句意,故選D50.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆決定在出國前專注于他所有的時(shí)間來提高他的英語??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選D?!皉ailway”(鐵路)和動(dòng)作“connect”(連接)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選用ing分詞做后置定語,故選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。and連接并列主語,形式應(yīng)保持一致;根據(jù)空后“relaxing”的形式可知,空處應(yīng)用trying,是動(dòng)名詞作主語。 奉獻(xiàn)。46.B解析:B【詳解】句意:格蕾亞先生發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆在課上讀小說當(dāng)他進(jìn)來的時(shí)候。43.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:帶上全球定位系統(tǒng)將使每個(gè)人更容易訪問一個(gè)陌生的地方。故選D。短語get/have sth. done:(讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人)做某事,用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,說明sth與過去分詞表示動(dòng)作之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多給點(diǎn)時(shí)間,我們可以做得更好表示目的。根據(jù)devote oneself to doing。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:二戰(zhàn)之后,安妮的父親收集了她的日記,并在1947發(fā)表。23.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:我必須做完我的家庭作業(yè)。19.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在周末David喜歡聽音樂,但是我更喜歡外出野餐。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生就是在等待正確的時(shí)機(jī),伺機(jī)而動(dòng),因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都有自己的時(shí)區(qū)。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。《了不起的狐貍爸爸》是我的首選。 to D.connecting。 to order B.served。 typing B.to write。 attending C.watching。to improve為了提高;動(dòng)詞不定式;improving 提高,動(dòng)名詞;improve 提高,原形;im