【正文】 e list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on。 spending D．to work。故選B。try動(dòng)詞原形；trying動(dòng)名詞；to try動(dòng)詞不定式；tries單三式。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查suggest doing“建議做某事”，故選D。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。他們十年多沒見到了，所以他們聊了一晚上。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我累了，所以停下車休息了一會(huì)兒。devote one’s life to doingsth貢獻(xiàn)一生做某事，故第一空用to preventing。29．C解析：C【詳解】句意：與城市生活相比，農(nóng)村生活要慢得多，也更安寧。故選C。故選B。這句話考查的是there be句型，意思是“有”，主語為so many people，是復(fù)數(shù)的，故排除A。base on基于；film和動(dòng)詞base（以……為基礎(chǔ)）及direct（導(dǎo)演）都是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，前空做film的后置定語，需用過去分詞形式；后空是謂語動(dòng)詞，需用“be done”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)?！谀┛荚嚥患案?。故選C。故選C。remember to do “記得去做某事”，remember doing “記得做過某事”。A. repaired修理，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；過去分詞；B. repair修理，原形；C. to be repaired被修理，動(dòng)詞不定式；D. be repaired被修飾，被動(dòng)語態(tài)，短語have sth. done表示使某物被……；短語have it repaired讓他被修理。56．C解析：C【解析】句意：那個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常被看到在那個(gè)美術(shù)室里練習(xí)畫畫。building動(dòng)名詞；to build不定式；build原形；have built現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；pay attention to sth/ doing sth 意為“注意……”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)名詞；故選A。49．C解析：C【詳解】句意：曹文軒的家鄉(xiāng)鹽都值得一觀。例如，I got him to do his homework before ?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題解答關(guān)鍵，要清楚pare與邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；其次，look為系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。A. left過去式；B. leaving動(dòng)名詞；C. leaves 第三人稱單數(shù)；D. has left完成時(shí)。若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞分詞的被動(dòng)式。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：吉娜是唯一一個(gè)穿外套的女孩?？疾檫^去分詞。作為動(dòng)詞consider的賓語用疑問詞+to do sth，故第一空用to go。故選C。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。想了解更多，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問://. ?？疾閯?dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)頻度副詞often可知，此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)，排除AB；spend+時(shí)間+doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，read是動(dòng)詞，讀書，此處用動(dòng)名詞，故選D。并且，非謂語動(dòng)詞可以充當(dāng)主語，賓語，表語，定語，狀語，補(bǔ)語。 such45．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying47．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play48．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited50．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying51．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks52．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 to live B．to prevent。 to talk B．too。 to see4．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to tying5．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It39。 as good as B．To pare?！军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語中，動(dòng)詞考查絕對(duì)是重中之重。故選A。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)說一小時(shí)英語，你的英語會(huì)更好。考點(diǎn)：非謂語動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般不用于介詞后面。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。21．C解析：C【解析】句意：——商店里有這么多種Mp5，我們決定不了要買哪一個(gè)?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z及過去分詞短語作定語。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A?？疾榉侵^語。Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多給點(diǎn)時(shí)間，我們可以做得更好表示目的。故選A。45．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。47．C解析：C【詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生承認(rèn)他們?cè)谏暇W(wǎng)絡(luò)課程時(shí)偶爾會(huì)玩游戲。51．B解析：B【詳解】句意：數(shù)以千計(jì)的年輕人每天花費(fèi)數(shù)小時(shí)查看他們朋友的微信朋友圈。句意：我喜歡閱讀，因?yàn)樗屛覀兏私庾约?，更了解世界。故選D。encourage sb. to do ，instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事。根據(jù)句意和語境，此處指有閱讀的愛好，故答案選A。to check 動(dòng)詞不定式；checking 動(dòng)名詞；check 動(dòng)詞原形；checks 動(dòng)詞三單形式。admit doing sth“承認(rèn)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。repair修理；repaired(過去式，過去分詞)；repairing（現(xiàn)在分詞）；will repair（將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)）。如：We used the puter to save time. 我們用電腦節(jié)約時(shí)間37．C解析：C【解析】句意：這份名單是基于48個(gè)國家的390個(gè)城市9年收集的19萬億數(shù)據(jù)。35．C解析：C【詳解】句意：讓人久等是不禮貌的。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”。故選A。22．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在周末David喜歡聽音樂，但是我更喜歡外出野餐。【點(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語，意為“處理，對(duì)付”，do with常和what搭配使用；deal with常和how搭配使用。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語，注意和不定式作賓語表達(dá)含義的不同。speak動(dòng)詞原形；speaking動(dòng)名詞形式/現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to speak動(dòng)詞不定式；to speaking介詞加動(dòng)名詞形式。后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，即：practice考查