【正文】 】句意：讓人久等是不禮貌的。根據(jù)句意用pare，再由于是將蘋果與華為和小米做比較，所以用被動(dòng)形式。如：We used the puter to save time. 我們用電腦節(jié)約時(shí)間37．C解析：C【解析】句意：這份名單是基于48個(gè)國(guó)家的390個(gè)城市9年收集的19萬(wàn)億數(shù)據(jù)。39．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！有那么多人站在這里，你知道發(fā)生什么事了嗎？is是，be動(dòng)詞的形式，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的形式，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)；standing站，現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。repair修理；repaired(過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞)；repairing（現(xiàn)在分詞）；will repair（將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)）?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式和語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。46．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——露西怎么了？剛才我看見(jiàn)她坐在座位上哭。admit doing sth“承認(rèn)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”。to check 動(dòng)詞不定式；checking 動(dòng)名詞；check 動(dòng)詞原形；checks 動(dòng)詞三單形式。have difficulty doing ，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，此處指有閱讀的愛(ài)好，故答案選A。點(diǎn)睛：see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（其中一部分過(guò)程）如：When I passed her room,I saw her cleaning her room.(看到一部分）see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事（全部過(guò)程或全過(guò)程持續(xù)時(shí)間很短）如：I saw him pick an apple.(pick an apple持續(xù)時(shí)間很短）I saw him go into the room(強(qiáng)調(diào)全部過(guò)程）see sb do sth 改成被動(dòng)為：sb be seen to do sth.57．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——關(guān)于七年級(jí)，你記得些什么呢？——我記得我獲得過(guò)一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。encourage sb. to do ，instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事。根據(jù)題意，故選A。故選D。see sb. do ，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是sb. Be seen to do ；practice doing 。句意：我喜歡閱讀，因?yàn)樗屛覀兏私庾约?，更了解世界?3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—打擾了，你能再給我解釋下原因嗎？—抱歉，我知道我想說(shuō)什么，但我很難清楚地表達(dá)我自己。51．B解析：B【詳解】句意：數(shù)以千計(jì)的年輕人每天花費(fèi)數(shù)小時(shí)查看他們朋友的微信朋友圈?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。47．C解析：C【詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生承認(rèn)他們?cè)谏暇W(wǎng)絡(luò)課程時(shí)偶爾會(huì)玩游戲。get sb. doing sth：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事。45．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。43．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這部根據(jù)真實(shí)事件改編的電影由李安執(zhí)導(dǎo)。故選A。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示一種伴隨狀語(yǔ)。Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多給點(diǎn)時(shí)間，我們可以做得更好表示目的。pare比較，對(duì)照connect連接，聯(lián)結(jié)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。call動(dòng)詞，呼叫，稱呼；called過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式；calls動(dòng)詞三單形式；was called被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被稱為?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)及過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事，故第二空用not to drive。21．C解析：C【解析】句意：——商店里有這么多種Mp5，我們決定不了要買哪一個(gè)。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Peter多么幸運(yùn)??！一些警察及時(shí)到了，設(shè)法把他救了出來(lái)。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)題意，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般不用于介詞后面。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)說(shuō)一小時(shí)英語(yǔ)，你的英語(yǔ)會(huì)更好。collect收集；litter 亂扔；根據(jù)“many sea animals have died because of waste masks”可知，許多動(dòng)物死于廢棄的口罩，因此表示人們亂扔口罩，所以要禁止人們亂扔口罩，stop doing sth停止做某事，故選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：親愛(ài)的朋友們，盡你最大的努力和放松自己是在這次考試中取得高分的兩個(gè)有用的方法。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：愛(ài)麗絲不能讓自己被注意到，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)太吵了?！军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞考查絕對(duì)是重中之重。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built53．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed54．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads55．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing56．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw57．What do you remember about Grade 7 ?I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining58．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking59．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 as good as B．To pare。 from livingC．to preventing。m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It39。 talking C．so。 tying5．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 to see4．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to being seen D．got。 tie D．wearing。 to talk B．too。 what18．What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving19．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping20．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had21．— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________. — What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．w