【正文】 的語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，the dragon boat和動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除B，故選D。故選C?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這座橋是在過(guò)去建的，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；又因bridge與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。will send一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；send發(fā)送、派遣，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)next five ，而且主語(yǔ)travel vouchers和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，send的過(guò)去分詞是sent；故答案選B。18．A【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)怎么樣？——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了，但不管怎么說(shuō)，它讀起來(lái)很好。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞now可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語(yǔ)為Chinese，be動(dòng)詞用is。主語(yǔ)“you”是被提供工作，所以“you”和“offer”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”，排除A和C；“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，故選B?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7．B【詳解】—你聽(tīng)過(guò)流行歌曲《小蘋(píng)果》嗎？ —是的。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心?！痹O(shè)空處所在的句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，且主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者， 所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。——要到下周完工（才可以）。s office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired3．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated4．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave5．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built6．It39。——要到下周完工（才可以）。首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東。故選B?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9．D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過(guò)我們的努力在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)會(huì)得到很大的改善。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。——他們將被送給貧困地區(qū)的兒童?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。27．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)日常生活中的垃圾被分離時(shí)，人們不會(huì)將一些資源與濕垃圾混合。結(jié)果剛剛宣布?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，開(kāi)會(huì)這件事情是發(fā)生在將來(lái)的，所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；主語(yǔ)“A meeting”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“hold（舉辦）”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。39．D【詳解】句意：最后雙方都達(dá)成了一致，但細(xì)節(jié)將在稍后被討論。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，you是動(dòng)詞give的受動(dòng)者，可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除前兩項(xiàng)；本句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。36．B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們社區(qū)將舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議，向人們展示如何分類(lèi)他們的垃圾?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)肖小姐?！敖處煛迸c“派遣”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，教師被派遣，故為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)“Last year”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were done。26．D【詳解】句意：如果你在美團(tuán)的訂單15分鐘內(nèi)未能付款，你的訂單將會(huì)被取消。praised表?yè)P(yáng)；taught教；prevented阻止解析：D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間你開(kāi)車(chē)回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車(chē)，因?yàn)楦咚俟飞系慕煌ㄍ亲罘泵Φ?。?jù)報(bào)道，第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來(lái)建成。19．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時(shí)候可以在操場(chǎng)上打籃球？——直到下星期操場(chǎng)修好。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in the ing robot show”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡Z(yǔ)Different kinds of robots是動(dòng)作display的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14．B【詳解】句意：——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場(chǎng)踢足球?——直到它被修好。needed需要，過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；w解析：D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案選C?？疾楦鞣N時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the pany tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected14．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken16．Different kinds of robots________in the ing robot show in our city.A．display B．a(chǎn)re displayed C．will display D．will be displayed17．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．a(chǎn)re sent C．will be sent D．were being sent18．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read19．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair20．Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send21．— I hope to travel in space one day.— That’s not just a dream. It’s r