【正文】 eter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous24．Many panies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general25．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick. —If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、選擇題26．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．a(chǎn)cross B．on C．over D．beyond27．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t28．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between29．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．beyond30．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t31．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.A．over。 has。 not driving D．going?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“I prefer football.”可知，籃球、排球都不選?？疾椴欢ù~。根據(jù)“For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知端午節(jié)吃粽子屬于中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗。四、選擇題17．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得比亞迪生產(chǎn)的這款新車(chē)怎么樣？——哦，它改進(jìn)后的系統(tǒng)使人們即使在山路上也能平穩(wěn)行駛。20．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我喜歡收集舊郵票，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡袃r(jià)值。23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Peter 所有科目成績(jī)都好，但他從不炫耀。across穿過(guò)；on 在……之上；over在……上面；beyond超出；根據(jù)“I can’t finish the exercise on time”和“...the abilities of most of the class”可知，練習(xí)超出了大多數(shù)人的能力，用beyond最合適。30．D解析：D【詳解】句意：這顆藍(lán)色的行星離地球如此之遠(yuǎn)，以光速傳播的無(wú)線電信號(hào)需要16個(gè)小時(shí)才能到達(dá)航天器。take away帶走；take off脫下；take up開(kāi)始從事；take on接受、承擔(dān)。37．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī)？——你可以在聽(tīng)之前快速瀏覽問(wèn)題。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。43．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該小心你的相機(jī)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would后面用動(dòng)詞原形，否定詞not放在drive前面。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主謂。感嘆句主要有：how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！what+a/an（形容詞）+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！或者what+（形容詞）+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！該句中感嘆名詞speed，所以用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，speed不可數(shù)名詞；“以……速度”用介詞at，故選D。英語(yǔ)感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用what修飾?？疾楦袊@句和動(dòng)詞辨析。故選C。根據(jù)下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知，這里問(wèn)的是一段時(shí)間，故選C。也許在幾英里之外?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。從句主語(yǔ)books和謂語(yǔ)raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。How far多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；How soon多久，對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)；How often多久一次，解析：A【詳解】句意：——從我家到觀云高鐵站有多遠(yuǎn)？——我不知道。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。——我不這樣認(rèn)為，大衛(wèi)在哪？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)去春游是多么有趣啊！考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句?！?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。八、選擇題46．B【詳解】考點(diǎn)：感嘆句根據(jù)______terrible mess you have made！可知這是一個(gè)感嘆句，修飾的中心詞是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞mess,前面被形容詞terrible修飾，故用wh解析：B【詳解】考點(diǎn)：感嘆句根據(jù)______terrible mess you have made！可知這是一個(gè)感嘆句，修飾的中心詞是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞mess,前面被形容詞terrible修飾，故用what,因terrible是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故前面加冠詞a。can可以；will將；should應(yīng)該；may可能。根據(jù)“wait and let them go first”可知此處是講禮讓行人的交通規(guī)則，應(yīng)是必須等行人先過(guò)。look through瀏覽；go over復(fù)習(xí)，仔細(xì)檢查；pay attention to注意；take notice of注意到，留意。故選D。for為了；in在……里；on在……上；at在……。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得游戲節(jié)目里那些聰明的孩子們?cè)趺礃?？——毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他們中的許多人都有數(shù)學(xué)天賦?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。simple簡(jiǎn)單的；valuable有價(jià)值的；impossible不可能的；natural自然的。similar相似的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；smooth平穩(wěn)的。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能把垃圾拿出去并且洗碗嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)“how many classes”可知回答表達(dá)的是數(shù)量上的“一節(jié)課也沒(méi)”，用none。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——杰克，你又把外套忘在操場(chǎng)上了？——它不是我的。第一個(gè)空，Nantong單獨(dú)用作主語(yǔ)，無(wú)須加任何冠詞，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)專(zhuān)有名詞；第二個(gè)空，“不定冠詞a/an+序數(shù)詞+名詞”是固定搭配，強(qiáng)調(diào)在已知數(shù)量上再累加一個(gè)，且second的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，應(yīng)用a修飾，a second time意思是“再一次”；故選C。 to live B．to prevent。 was。 throughC．beyond。 an C．a(chǎn)。 / B．/。 is moving B．What high speed。 repairing89．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living90．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay。 from living97．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known98．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquakestricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by十五、選擇題99．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important. B．What you do is as important as you say.C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.100．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：作為2021年揚(yáng)州世博會(huì)的志愿者，魏華比以前更了解綠色生活的理念。絲綢之路“the Silk Road”為專(zhuān)有名詞，故用the；一條新的鐵路線“a new train line”在這里表示泛指。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞； my我的，形容詞性物主代詞 ；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞 ； yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)“Jack, you left your coat in the playground again”問(wèn)對(duì)方是否把外套忘在操場(chǎng)；結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Look, my coat is in my bag”可知此處指“那件外套不是我的”；此處是句子的表語(yǔ)，填名詞性物主代詞；故選A。看，我們學(xué)校在這兒！考查名詞辨析。matter問(wèn)題；mess骯臟（或亂七八糟）之物；trouble麻煩；difficulty困難。18．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——彼得，你聽(tīng)過(guò)歌曲《Let it go》么? ——是的，它聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒，在年輕人中很流行。21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我不知道彩虹有多少種顏色。考查形容詞辨析，peaceful平靜的，和平的；primary主要的，最初的；generous豐富的，慷慨的；general普遍的，結(jié)合句意，公司應(yīng)該是給客戶(hù)提供豐厚的回報(bào)，故選C。分析句子可知，此處構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“have a gift for…”，翻譯為“對(duì)……有天賦”，是固定搭配。——你說(shuō)對(duì)了，她的美是無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言形容的，并且她通過(guò)努力工作取得了成功。depend on依靠，依賴(lài)；get on上車(chē)，進(jìn)展；put on穿上，上演；e on快點(diǎn)，趕快。38．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會(huì)議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲。你肯定很擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。44．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——小心！火有時(shí)候會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)?！军c(diǎn)睛解析：D【詳解】句意：——你昨晚看NBA比賽了嗎？——是的，這場(chǎng)比賽太精彩了！這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，感嘆形容詞用how，amazing是形容詞這里用how來(lái)感嘆。中心詞day是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，nice是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的形容詞，所以此空應(yīng)填what a，故選C。在感嘆句中，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；what感嘆名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。55．C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫(xiě)好文章。+tell后缺少賓語(yǔ)，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)空后“close you may be to vict解析：D【詳解】句意：不要讓失敗影響你的心情，因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道你離勝利可能有多近。——我不這樣認(rèn)為，大衛(wèi)在哪？考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。How far多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)