【正文】 .into...把……切成……，故答案是into。 ________（good）friend. She is 1 years older ________me. We live in the same town and we are classmates now. Gina is taller and ________根據(jù)前面的taller and 和后面的than me 可知此處應(yīng)該是并列的比較，outgoing 的比較級(jí)是前面加more。（10）句意：我從來(lái)不幫忙做家務(wù)。 On April 16, a fire destroyed the 850yearold cathedral, and twothirds of the roof. The fire________（shock） Parisians. People came together to the church,________（sing） songs and praying （祈禱）for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. Notre Dame, not only to Catholics, ________to all Parisians means a lot, wrote by ________author, It39。 （6）句意：由一名作家所寫“它是法國(guó)文化和歷史的象征。He was five.He was half past five.（2）What did his mother think of his making terrible noise with the drum? A.She didn39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。They just want to do so.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A.AElephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.D. Tom was walking through the forest with his axe （斧子） when a sapling （樹苗）.Called to him and stopped him on his way.re actually helping you. They protect you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad weather. only see them taking your space, but you don39。It39。13．閱讀理解 When he is a small child.C.根據(jù)He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak.，可知他學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音記住它們，然后學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)，故選C。China is being a popular place to travel.C.根據(jù)Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time，可知一些人有好記性，所以短時(shí)間內(nèi)可以學(xué)習(xí)許多東西，故選D。They often eat good food.C. （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。It would grow much taller than other trees.D.故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。D.Elephants.本文談?wù)摯笮茇埶媾R的的生存問(wèn)題。People in the world are not caring for them.（2）Why do people cut down forests?A.根據(jù)But one of his neighbors didn39。B.s neighbor deal with（處理） his drum? A.注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。 （4）句意：人們一起來(lái)到教堂，唱歌和為救火的數(shù)百名消防戰(zhàn)士祈禱。s not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine. They love the city39。這里都是描述Gina 的健康生活方式，應(yīng)該和上文是并列關(guān)系，also ，也，表并列。故答案為best。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，good，形容詞，其副詞是well，故答案是well。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的綜合運(yùn)用能力，首先通讀短文并根據(jù)所給的詞掌握短文大意，再考慮句型句法搭配，從而確定所填詞的形式。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不想吃這些蘋果。s house. As he went along the road, he saw ________box of apples at the side of the road. He said: I do not want to eat those________（apple）. The rich man will give ________some nice food to eat. Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust（塵土）. He went on and came to a river. The river got so high, and he could ________get through it.故答案為is。動(dòng)詞不定式to do后置作目的狀語(yǔ)表目的。m Daniel. The Tianhe Cinema is the most modern cinema ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （5）句意： 向天空傳遞信息很難。s one example. People ________（ make） letters with smoke from planes. People can see the letters from the streets, buildings and places far ________ the sky. It39。根據(jù)上文When the waiter put two apples on the table，和下文I don39。（me）. Don39。re not polite, Mike. ________stop/help doing，固定搭配，禁不住做某事，故填 stop/ help。 （1）句意： 嗨，孩子們！我叫吉姆?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法填空培優(yōu)題經(jīng)典一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。我是我們校報(bào)的記者。 （7）句意： 維拉肯定是個(gè)最有創(chuàng)造力的演員。 Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind________each other and sometimes they weren39。I don39。t you think so?t you take the smaller one? said ，表示更大一點(diǎn)的，big的比較級(jí)是雙寫輔音字母g，再加er，故填bigger。s called skywriting. It began in England. In 1922, the ________（one） words written in the sky over America were Hello USA. That year skywriting started to be used for advertising. Then it kept popular for a long time. It39。 It39。4．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。the biggest screens. But the service isn39。故答案為to choose。（8）句意：如果/當(dāng)你周一周二早上去的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)票是半價(jià)的。those那些，指示代詞，其后要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意：他動(dòng)身回家。6．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式（最多限填三個(gè)單詞）填空。（4）句意：他們的媽媽給他們買了一塊美味的蛋糕。（2）句意：她比我大一歲。句首字母應(yīng)大寫，故答案為Also。s old buildings,________（especial） Notre Dame Cathedral（巴黎圣母院）. Unluckily, that view ________（go） since April 16th, 2019.and連接并列成分，praying是ing，所以sing也用ing，即singing，故填singing。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。She lied to Tom that something nice was inside his drum.B.Yes，there wasn39。t like the noise可知Tom的鄰居不喜歡，故選B。 In the past years, WWF made great efforts to protect pandas. And some Chinese scientists are also always trying to find ways to help pandas.（1）Which is NOT the problem pandas are facing?A.They want to find enough room to live in.故選B。Wolves（2）Which of the following sentences is right?A.12．閱讀理解 The taller trees shared most of the sunshine.（4）Which sentence can be put in the blank? A.根據(jù)They protect you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad only see them taking your space, but you don39。They read a lot of books.D.（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。B.D. If you don39。The vacation will last（持續(xù)）seven days.B.We will visit the West Lake.an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors（兵馬俑）.（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。At the age of six.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。You need much more sunlight and water.C.re taking your sunshine, space and wind form you, but they39。Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.C. Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.Elephants11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇最佳答案。D.根據(jù)She said to him, “Hello, Tom, do you know there is something very nice inside your drum?可知鄰居騙Tom說(shuō)里面有好東西，故選A。She called the police.D.D.B.”not only...but（also）...不僅……而且……，故填but。根據(jù)句意我的不好的生活和上文應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however,然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并需用逗號(hào)與上文隔開，句子開頭首字母要大寫，故答案為However。（3）句意：她比我高也比我外向。 I have many good friends at school. I think Gina is my（5）句意：湯姆，把蛋糕切成兩塊，給妹妹一塊。前后都用過(guò)去式，因此start也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式s