【正文】 with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】 connected；frequently；has reached；as；zones；what；be spent；to put；themselves；(more) successful 【解析】【分析】這是一篇議論文。故填zones。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的應(yīng)用能力。s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin39。句意：當(dāng)他回家時(shí)，他寄給本杰明禮物。邏輯主語(yǔ)Benjamin和be之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填being。 acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________ （3）考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：她教我如何生活，我學(xué)會(huì)了慢下來(lái)，用不同的方式看世界。t photograph wild animals very often, ________ wild horses are an exception. I first learned about Alberta39。 （3）考查冠詞。all by oneself固定短語(yǔ)，“自己、單獨(dú)”，故填himself。句意：在英國(guó)首次注冊(cè)的是A1。句意：基本上，盤(pán)子上的數(shù)字可以表示單詞或部分單詞。故填without。故填endangering。故填which。one of后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填cities。 （7）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞，冠詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)，定語(yǔ)從句，形容詞，代詞，副詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞special facilities并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which。故填were。故填But/Yet。故填a。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)。 （3）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 精彩鏡頭，我為此感到驕傲。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （7）考查形容詞。 （3）考查名詞。Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America, they ________ (go) through dozens of crosscountry adventures.這里使用了sth/sb+be+adj+to do的結(jié)構(gòu),故填to discover。句意：或者想知道為什么老年人的耳朵比以前大? 根據(jù)句意和than可知這里要用形容詞的比較級(jí),故填bigger。Benjamin had done with his gift是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用指物的連接代詞，故填what。根據(jù)be和句意判斷此處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意“貓肯定病了”此處是肯定推測(cè)，其表達(dá)為must do/be，故填must。故填themselves。根據(jù)句意，此處使用介詞as表示“作為”。t have to consider time ________ (zone) when municating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It39。故填appeared。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞an evening celebration，且做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，指“慶?！被顒?dòng)應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。 The MidAutumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word MidAutumn first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has bee as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】 is celebrated；eighth；brightest；which；to make；toys；to；appeared；officially；marking 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中秋節(jié)。country為可數(shù)名詞，由other修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填countries。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。（英語(yǔ)）高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意：為了紀(jì)念故宮建城600周年，故宮博物院將在2020年舉辦一系列活動(dòng)。 （8）考查介詞。說(shuō)明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。故填which。 （9）考查副詞。s also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.故填as。 （10）句意：此外，在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較，這將使他們當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功，感覺(jué)難過(guò)。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （8）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 He Ig Nobel Prizes, founded in 1991, are to honor achievements ________ （2）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （8）考查語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時(shí)，她后悔沒(méi)有多看看這個(gè)世界。句意：現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which。句意：事實(shí)上，直到1957年，汽車制造商和政府才就標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化車牌達(dá)成一致。句意：在過(guò)去的幾十年里，一些車牌變得極其寶貴，特別是那些拼出單詞的車牌。 （2）考查介詞。 （6）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （10）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 ________reason for bicycle riding is that bicycle traffic is________(relative)safe. Amsterdammers ride a wide variety________bicycles. Many tourists also discover Amsterdam by bike, which is a typical Dutch way.【答案】 cities；the；made；have enjoyed；which；cleaner；offering；Another；relatively；of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了自行車之城阿姆斯特丹，那里的人們非常喜歡騎自行車。 （6）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“Compared with other transportation in the city”可知，此處具有比較意義，應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級(jí)形式，故填cleaner。句意：阿姆斯特丹是荷蘭一個(gè)很有吸引力的城市，也是世界上最適合騎自行車的城市之一。此處是帶有介詞的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是sixtysix unprovoked（無(wú)端的）shark bite incidents，關(guān)系詞在介詞之后，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。“捕撈鯊魚(yú)每年殺死多達(dá)1億只”危及幾個(gè)不同的物種，endanger的邏輯主語(yǔ)是整個(gè)前句描述的內(nèi)容，此處與前句內(nèi)容是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves可知，此處指“雌性鯊魚(yú)在沒(méi)有雄性鯊魚(yú)的情況下產(chǎn)下幼鯊”，應(yīng)使用介詞without“沒(méi)有”。s something ________(mon) seen in plants and insects like ants and bees. （9）考查副詞。 （4）考查主語(yǔ)從句。Car registration plates (牌照) are just a series of numbers and letters, right? Well, yes…but not for everyone.句意：小馬自己玩得很開(kāi)心，而其他的馬則安靜地吃草。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in March 2017”可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填heard。I don39。 （8）考查冠詞。故填stories。In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85yearold grandma ________ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, ________ has even affected his way of life.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞publish和主語(yǔ)a followup paper是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鲋髡Z(yǔ)所以要用that或者which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,故填that/which。(take) place at Harvard University every year. Winn