【正文】 ? 4．這里的天氣和家里的不同 …… 。t stop doing sth 看 4D電影 感覺(jué)到風(fēng) 數(shù)把鑰匙環(huán) 在 … 末端 / 最后 看煙火 出席會(huì)議 去野炊 到達(dá)香港 在寒假的第一天 watch a 4D film feel the wind a couple of key rings at the end of /in the end watch fireworks attend a meeting go for a piic arrive in Hong Kong/... on the first day of the winter holiday 自然美景的地方 海邊城市 出差 中國(guó)園林 終年，一年到頭 水上運(yùn)動(dòng) 那兒的景點(diǎn) 五一假計(jì)劃 places of natural beauty seaside cities on business Chinese gardens all year round water sports the views there plans for the May Day holiday 搭乘直飛航班 為你核實(shí)它 要點(diǎn) 欣賞自然美景 去湖邊釣魚(yú) 去南山的一次訪問(wèn) 美味海鮮 前往機(jī)場(chǎng) 在清晨 三個(gè)半小時(shí) take a direct flight check it for you main points enjoy the natural beauty go fishing by the lake a visit to South Hill delicious seafood leave for the airport in the early morning three and a half hours /=three hours and a half 一：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成： ? have/has + done 助動(dòng)詞 過(guò)去分詞 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：直，去，雙，變 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞： AAA， ABB，ABA， ABC move live love like 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : visit repair watch finish visited visited repaired repaired watched watched finished finished moved moved lived lived loved loved liked liked verb＋ ed 以 e結(jié)尾＋ d 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : stop mop trap plan stopped stopped mopped mopped trapped trapped planned planned 注 :以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞 ,雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母＋ ed 雙寫(xiě)＋ ed study hurry studied studied hurried hurried 變 y＋ ied 注 :以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的詞 ,去 y＋ ied. 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : be give see make put e write was/were been gave given saw seen made made put put came e wrote written 二、 Adverbs of time（標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)） before(句末 )（以前） , by now /so far(到目前為止 ), once, twice, three times,… just(剛剛 ), recently（最近）， yet(否 /疑 )（還 /已經(jīng)） , already(肯 )（已經(jīng)） , ever(否 /疑 )（曾經(jīng)） , never（從不） , all one’s life（一生） , in /during the past /last 5 years（在過(guò)去的五年里） , for + 一段時(shí)間 口訣 以前從來(lái)不出現(xiàn)， 最近曾經(jīng)一兩遍， 自從剛剛 for一段， 目前已經(jīng)很明顯。 ? 3．乘車(chē)前往，道路比原來(lái)好多了，所以汽車(chē)高速運(yùn)行。 39。 2021 2021 六： since 和 for: 1) Eddie has lived with Millie since 2021. Eddie has lived with Millie since 4 years ago. Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born. 小結(jié) :since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) （ 詞、詞組或句子） 2) Eddie has lived with Millie for four years. 小結(jié) :for + 時(shí)間段 3) 對(duì)以上句子劃線部分提問(wèn) : How long has Eddie lived with Millie? have learned English ______ Grade Three in primary school. We have learned English _______ five years. hasn’t felt well ________ last night. Has he seen the doctor? 3. I have read this story book _______ three days ago. I haven’t finished reading it yet. 選用 since 或 for 填空 : since for since sinceExercises ? His father has died. (for 2 years) ? The football match has begun.(since9:) ? The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old) ? My teacher has just left Nanjing. (since 3 days) His father has been dead for 2 years. The football match has been on since 9:00 . The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old. My teacher has been away from Nanjing since 3 days ago. 七：延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的使用 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 : be, have, know, live, work, study, learn, teach, wait, wear, walk, sleep等，這些動(dòng)詞可以和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 ? 1．前天到達(dá)桃林，乘飛機(jī)花了 20多個(gè)小時(shí)。 ? by the way, from time to time, such as, a bit, in the past ? Wendy: How is your life in the new city? ? Andy: Well, I like my life there, but I still miss my old friends (55)__________. ? Wendy: We miss you, too. from time to time ? Andy: And I have some problems with my life, (56)___________ the noise pollution and the weather. It’s sometimes too noisy near my flat and the weather is (57)___________ hot. ? Wendy: (58)___________, how are you getting along with your colleagues (同事 )? ? Andy: Quite well. I never worked with any foreigners (59)___________. And now I work