【正文】 d with Millie since he was born. 小結(jié) :since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) （ 詞、詞組或句子） 2) Eddie has lived with Millie for four years. 小結(jié) :for + 時(shí)間段 3) 對(duì)以上句子劃線部分提問(wèn) : How long has Eddie lived with Millie? have learned English ______ Grade Three in primary school. We have learned English _______ five years. hasn’t felt well ________ last night. Has he seen the doctor? 3. I have read this story book _______ three days ago. I haven’t finished reading it yet. 選用 since 或 for 填空 : since for since sinceExercises ? His father has died. (for 2 years) ? The football match has begun.(since9:) ? The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old) ? My teacher has just left Nanjing. (since 3 days) His father has been dead for 2 years. The football match has been on since 9:00 . The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old. My teacher has been away from Nanjing since 3 days ago. 七：延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的使用 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 : be, have, know, live, work, study, learn, teach, wait, wear, walk, sleep等，這些動(dòng)詞可以和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 : e, go, arrive, leave, begin, start, buy, join, die, borrow等， 這些動(dòng)詞 可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) ，說(shuō)明某個(gè)動(dòng)作的 結(jié)果還存在 ，但 不能 與表示 一段時(shí)間 的狀語(yǔ)連用 。 通常延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞可以表示一種狀態(tài)，和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 He has been here for two hours. 而非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞通常表示某一動(dòng)作的發(fā)生，要想用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，必須要用相對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。 He has bought a new book. He has bought a new book for three days. had 具體見(jiàn)課本 P 28 ? He has bought the book. ? He has bought the book for a week. ? He has had the book for a week. buy have e /go/get to be in join be in be a …member leave be away borrow keep begin be on finish be over die be dead return be back Correcting ? 1. I have borrowed the book for 3 months. ? 2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18. ? 3. Jack and Tom have lived here since 5years. ? 4. The film has been on since I have e to the cinema. ? 5. When has Mr. Li caught a bad cold? have kept has been in/ been a member of the army since 5 years ago/ for 5 years came did catch ? 6. Ten years have passed since they got married. ? 7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years. ? time have the factory opened? ? have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice has has been in did open been to 重點(diǎn)句型 : It is/ has been+段時(shí)間 +since從句 段時(shí)間 +has passed+ since從句 eg. 他死了兩年了： He died two years ago. He has been dead for two years /since two years ago It is/ has been two years since he died. Two years has passed since he died. ? 1. 這本書(shū)我借了一個(gè)月了。 I borrowed this book a month ago. It is/ has been a month since I borrowed the book. I have kept the book for a month. /since a month ago. A month has passed since I borrowed the book. I have been in Chen Ji since 2021. 改寫(xiě)出三個(gè)同義句 I lived in Chen Ji from 2021. It has 12years since I lived in Chen Ji. Twelve years has passed since I lived in Chen Ji. 同義句改寫(xiě) 1. He bought this motorcycle over two years ago. 2. She borrowed this book nearly three weeks ago. 3. Kitty arrived in Hong Kong two days ago. 4. She left home a month ago. 5. Simon joined the Football Club last year. 6. The lamb died quite some time ago. 7. They got married more than fifteen years ago. 8. My cousin went/came to Beijing a month ago. 9. The parade began almost an hour ago. 10. The conference stopped last Saturday. ? 來(lái)自非洲的黑人朋友 Andrew最近幾年經(jīng)常到東海桃林的摩托車(chē)市場(chǎng)采購(gòu)，在春暖花開(kāi)的時(shí)節(jié)，他到桃林西邊的黑龍?zhí)?(Black Dragon Pool)游玩，回來(lái)后要給家里的女兒寫(xiě)封郵件，以下是具體內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你也寫(xiě)一份 110詞左右的郵件，比較一下和 Andrew的郵件的差異 。 ? 1．前天到達(dá)桃林，乘飛機(jī)花了 20多個(gè)小時(shí)。 ? 2．剛剛?cè)チ撕邶執(zhí)?(Black Dragon Pool)游玩。黑龍?zhí)妒翘伊值南笳鳎陙?lái)變化很大， …… 。 ? 3．乘車(chē)前往，道路比原來(lái)好多了，所以汽車(chē)高速運(yùn)行。大約早上九點(diǎn)到黑龍?zhí)?。首先在入口處拍照?…… ，不停地拍。 ? 4．這里的天氣和家里的不同 …… 。本次活動(dòng)由老朋友馬先生組織，戶(hù)外活動(dòng)比呆在賓館里看電視健康多了 …… ? Dear daughter, ? I am very glad to write an to you. My feeling now is like the spring here. ? I arrived at Taolin the day before yesterday.(1分 ) It took me more than 20 hours to fly here. (1分 ) I have just been to Black Dragon Po