【正文】 they would e to help 。 was a dark wind was blowing hard and the rain young woman suddenly ________on the river ，狂風(fēng)大作，大雨傾盆，一位年輕的婦女突然出現(xiàn)在河岸上。 sun ______in the 。每種時(shí)態(tài)都有相應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語。 e。如：She told us that she was leaving for ——A)主句為過去時(shí)，賓語從句常表示將要發(fā)生的事情。would e be。will go() day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball watching watching going to watch() ________ a birthday party this be be going to be going to be() ________ an English evening next going to having going to have() you ________ free next Sunday? 。is 。t open..這扇門老是打不開。例如：Before he slept，he had worked for 12 hours．8．過去將來時(shí)的用法過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某時(shí)間看來將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)．過去將來時(shí)由― should或 would十動(dòng)詞原形‖構(gòu)成。 ll have a meeting．When I graduate，I’ll go to the )有時(shí)這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)表示按計(jì)劃、規(guī)定要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，(句中都帶有時(shí)間狀語)但限于少數(shù)動(dòng)詞如 begin，e，leave，go，arrive，start，stop，return，open，close等．例如：The meeting begins at train starts at nine in the morning．4)表示狀態(tài)和感覺的動(dòng)詞，如 be，like，hate，think，remember，find，sound等常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．例如：I like English very story sounds very )書報(bào)的標(biāo)題，小說等情節(jié)介紹常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．2．一般過去時(shí)的用法l)表示過去某時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或過去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作．He saw Mr Wang worked in a factory in 19862）表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可用―used to‖和―would +動(dòng)詞原形‖。She was three years，she would be 。（沒有去成）I was to have helped with the performance, but I got flu the day ，但前天我感冒了。will be 。t arrived , he said he _____here on came B would e C can be D will be 2 As soon as the baby saw her mother, she was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying 3 Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next as。如果用過去時(shí)就表示他上周寫完了一本書。were going’t think。學(xué)英語必須學(xué)好動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)清楚地說明了這個(gè)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的時(shí)間(過去或現(xiàn)在)或者形態(tài)(進(jìn)行或完成)。ll phone you back as soon as I get home．（2）You39。m __________Tibet on 。(現(xiàn)在他已不在長城) has_______to the Great 。→He ____________ to go there 。 have________ him 。 are to________ your papers by 10 o39。其中時(shí)間、條件兩種從句，使用時(shí)要特殊記：主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的不同形式來表示。t sure whether he _______(lend)me his book the next was two years he _______(be) she has time, she _____(help)them in the 一．選擇 television last night the newscaster announced that the leader ________ on arrive be arrived arrive told us that he would begin the dictation when we_____ aunt ________ to see us, she would be here came would be given a new house if more ________ the next be be built built built6．Come in, Peter, I want to show you , how nice of you!I ___ you ___ to bring me a think。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過程，不一定完成，動(dòng)作可以反復(fù)進(jìn)行。borrows 。wil 。1“was/were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”或“was/were +動(dòng)詞不定式完成式”可表示未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的過去將來時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。t know if he would e.=I didn39。1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、特征和真理．句中常用 often，usually，every day等時(shí)間狀語。有些詞，如 work，study、live，teach等用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)與用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)意思差不多．例如：I have worked here for three years．I have been working here for three ．例如：I have written a letter(已寫完)I have been writing a letter．(還在寫)注意：表示短暫動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞，如 finish，marry，get up，e，一般過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。I would play with him when I was a ，總是和他一起玩。will be 。be 。e said she _____her holiday in spent going to spent spend 3.—What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that