【正文】 在閱讀理解中要求判斷詞語(yǔ)意思的問(wèn)題 , 通常有以下形式： 1. According to the author, the word .... means ___. ......,the author means ___. 3. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to......? word ...... in the passage means __. 5. The word ........ most likely means __. 一、利用所出現(xiàn)生詞的上下文與其意義上的聯(lián)系或下文進(jìn) 一步的敘述 , 猜測(cè)詞義。 puter scientists are developing artificialintelligence machines that they say will think like people. 根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句 , 可猜測(cè) artificialintelligence之意為“人工智能”。 四 . 利用文中的反義詞猜測(cè)詞義。 beings are a unique species. They have larger brains than any other beings. They have the gift of speech and can municate their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. 從上下文可猜出 the gift of speech為“語(yǔ)言天賦”。Revision Reading 1) Computer programmer: a puter programmer writes puter programmes. 2) Scientist: a scientist who works in a laboratory. 3) Science lecturer: a science lecturer lectures about science at a college or university. 5) Computer engineer: a puter engineer manages puter. 6) Librarian: a librarian works in a library. 7) English teacher: an English teacher teaches the English language. 8) Nurse: a nurse helps patients in a hospital. 1) Shen Xiang Shen Xiang should bee a scientist or a science lecturer because physics and chemistry are her favourite subjects. Lu Wen: Lu Wen should bee an English teacher or a translator because he is better at English than at mathematics. Shen Xiang did. Lu Wen is. Lu Wen does. Lu Wen has. Shen Xiang does. Lu Wen’s has. Shen Xiang does. Retell the main idea of the passage according to the key words given. mother/ art /therapy class/Maria/painting and drawing/water colours interview/why/college/show pictures/feeling had intended/friends in a band/broke his leg/guitar lessons/night club/follow/film/enjoy. 如何猜測(cè)詞義 58. what does the underlined word “delegated” probably mean? A.