【正文】 Organizational Structure組織架構(gòu) Creating an Organizational Plan in Simple Maintenance （ earlier release ） Create Organizational Unit ,Create Positions ,Assign Tasks Organizational Structure組織架構(gòu) Navigation Overview Objects:anizational units ,persons,jobs,positions,tasks,users Use the search area to locate objects. Search also via relationships with other objects and sore results as ?favorite? variants. Results of search appear here for selection. Doubleclick desired object to bring it into Overview Area. See overview in either list mode or as a tree structure. Doubleclick to reach further object characteristics in Detail Area. In the Overview area you can switch between the oganizational structure and the staffing plan of one anizational unit. Characteristics of the object in Overview Area can be maintained here. Tab strips identify and group similar data. Organizational Structure組織架構(gòu) Undo Changes cannot be undone once the data has been stored in the database. Organizational Structure組織架構(gòu) Positions ? Positions are specific to your anization. ? Multiple positions may perform similar job tasks. ? Each position typically represents one employee, but may be partially filled by more than one. 職位在組織架構(gòu)中是具體的，但是職務(wù)不是。 WHEN? out e3 out e1 out e2 Event Oute shows the warious results of a step ? Tells the workflow that something has happened ? Workflow can be started (triggering event) ? Step can be ended (terminating event) ? Wait step for reacting to an event ? Step type Event creator Introduction 工作流介紹 工作流何時(shí)啟動(dòng)，何時(shí)觸發(fā)， 何時(shí)審批，何時(shí)結(jié)束 顯示一個(gè)步驟的不同結(jié)果 Introduction: Section Summary ? Active flow of information ? to the right people ? at the right time ? in the right format ? in the right quantity ? A Better Return on Information Introduction 工作流介紹 一個(gè)激活的流程信息：在正確的時(shí)間，以正確的方式， 以適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)量，發(fā)給正確的人。 ? 事務(wù)碼： PPOCE創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的根組織單元，然后創(chuàng)建一個(gè)子級(jí)別的組織單元，或者創(chuàng)建一個(gè)職位。 通過(guò)事物代碼對(duì)屏幕的一系列操作進(jìn)行管理 管理臨時(shí)的數(shù)據(jù) 執(zhí)行一次流程的管理 補(bǔ)充 SAP功能的工具（如果一個(gè) FC不能直接執(zhí)行，那么用工作流就不能執(zhí)行這個(gè) FC） ? To Streamline a Business Process 使業(yè)務(wù)流程的效率更高效 ? Ensure Correct Business Processes are Followed 確保執(zhí)行正確的業(yè)務(wù)流程 ? Formally Define and Implement a Business Process 更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)拇_定和執(zhí)行一個(gè)業(yè)務(wù)流程 Introduction 工作流介紹 SAP Business Workflow’s Purpose Object Agent Task Role Step Event Workflow Workitem Business Workplace SAP Business Workflow Terminology Introduction 工作流介紹 Five Questions for Each Part of a Business Process Who Should? Do What? With What Objects? When? In What Order? Introduction 工作流介紹 In What Order? ? Consists of steps ? Can be triggered by events 工作流由步驟組成，并由事件觸發(fā) ? Workflow Definition – Controls the Business Process 通過(guò)工作流模塊來(lái)控制業(yè)務(wù)流程 Introduction 工作流介紹 What? ? Activity/Task ? Execute a Transaction ? Execute a Report ? Execute a Function Module ? Run a Routine in an External System ? Update a Spreadsheet ? Document generation ? User decision ? automatic control steps Event Introduction 工作流介紹 活動(dòng)或任務(wù)：執(zhí)行一個(gè)事物、一個(gè)報(bào)表、 一個(gè)函數(shù)模塊，運(yùn)行一個(gè)外部系統(tǒng)的程 序，更新一個(gè)電子數(shù)據(jù)表等 文件生成 用戶決定 自動(dòng)控制步驟 What and with What Object: Object Type Example ? SAP Business Object types ? Invoice ? Requisition ? Material ? Archived documents ? EDI messages (IDocs) ? Documents from PC office applications ? Object Methods (Do What?) ? Post (the invoice) ? Approve (the requisition) ? Change (the material) ? Display (the image) Int