【正文】 “great expectations” of bourgeoisie society in mind, and his original kindness as a poor child of the laboring class revived. Pip ever said that it was for the convict that he had deserted Joe. Precisely the convict reignited his essentiality. He got his in the hunted wounded shackled creature who held my hand in his, I only saw a man who had meant to be my benefactor, and who had felt affectionately, gratefully, and generously, towards me with great constancy through a series of Until now, the hero Pip changed a lot, and his pursuit changed, too. Though lost of theThe wish to improve his status became strong and strong. As a result, he was no longer as simple as before, and against his inherent nature of kindness. He changed to hate the environment he lived in.After that, when we went into super, the place and the meal would have a more homely look than ever, and I would feel more ashamed of home than ever, in my own ungracious breast. Finally, I remember that when I got into my litter bedroom I was truly wretched, and had a strong conviction on me that I should never like Joe’s trade. I had liked it once, but I had liked it once, but was not B. Being the Inheritor of a Large Amount of Cryptic Property1. The Cryptic PropertyWhen Mr. Jaggers told Pip that he would inherit a large amount of property right now, Pip’s wish came true..In addition, one of the novel’s most appealing characters, Wemmick, is a law clerk, as well as the law, justice, and the courts are all important ponents of the story. Great Expectations is set in early Victorian England, a time when great social changes were sweeping the nation. The Industrial Revolution of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries had transformed the social landscape, enabling capitalists and manufacturers to amass huge fortunes. Although social class was no longer entirely dependent on the circumstances of one’s birth, the divisions between rich and poor remained nearly as wide as ever. London, a teeming mass of humanity, lit by gas lamps at night and darkened by black clouds from smokestacks during the day, formed a sharp contrast with the nation’s sparsely populated rural areas. More and more people moved from the country to the city in search of greater economic opportunity. Throughout England, the manners of the upper class were very strict and conservative: gentlemen and ladies were expected to have thorough classical educations and to behave appropriately in innumerable social situations. These conditions defined Dickens’s time, and they make themselves felt in almost every facet of Great Expectations. Pip’s sudden rise from country laborer to city gentleman forces him to move from one social extreme to another while dealing with the strict rules and expectations that governed Victorian England. Ironically, this novel about the desire for wealth and social advancement was written partially out of economic necessity.In form Great Expectations fits a pattern popular in nineteenthcentury European fiction: the bildungsroman or novel depicting growth and personal development generally a transition from boyhood to manhood such as that experienced by Pip. Great Expectations depicts a process of maturation and selfdiscovery through experience as a protagonist moves from childhood to adulthood. Pip is a vivid character in Great Expectations that opened out the gentleman’s life of upper class in England and exposed the evils of the capitalistic society. The poor orphan met a convict in the desolate country churchyard. We heard Pip’s cry,“I promised myself that I would do something for them one of these days, and formed a plan in outline for bestowing a dinner of roast beef and plumpudding, a pint of ale, and a gallon of condescension, upon everybody in the village.”62. The Life in LondonIn London, Pip lived in gentleman’s life. Glitz and peacockery made him pride and selfish. At that time, his attitude was always pride, overconfident, aloof and ruthless. He even fell deep into the illusions that Miss Havisham was his benefactor and he would marry Estella under the authority of Miss Havisham.In Pip’s gentleman life in London, the most important influence came from Jaggers. In Jaggers’s mind, money was the most important thing. Jaggers’s theory of money influenced Pip strongly. Pip learnt to spend money expensively and to evaluate people in terms of money. Pip became an absolute snob. He felt ashamed of his brotherinlaw Joe’s simple manners. He looked down upon those poor people, because they were coarse and mon. Growing up under the nature of Mr. Jaggers, Pip took hypocrisy for granted, and he acted accordingly. The bad influence of Jaggers caused terrible results that the childish Pip was even far away from his nature. He forgot sincerity and simplicity, and he was after the levity and luxury.When Joe was delighted to see little lucky Pip from country to London, Pip thought, In the end of the novel, when calling Estella friend, and taking her hand, Pip ended his reminiscence, but with the clear suggestion that he had learned to forgive, had relinquished his haughtiness, and has overcame any ill feelings for the woman who had been party to his childhood misery and his choice to pursue empty ends. In the purest sense, he had bee obedient to the high challenge and manded to love and to reach beyond himself, and so wills d