【正文】 用一些事情，總會(huì)看清一些人。 answers c and d are too narrow. 4. c Answers a and b are too narrow。 alcohol will make you sexually attractive) behind such ads.Critical Reading and Discussion,6691. Dunayer presents and then rebuts four “myths” about alcohol. What are these four myths? According to Dunayer, what is the reality behind each myth?Answer:(1) Alcohol will make you professionally successful. In fact, says Dunayer, alcohol is frequently tied to low achievement and poverty. (2) Alcohol will make you sexually attractive. Dunayer says that alcohol actually lowers one’s hormones and can lead to impotence and infertility. (3) Alcohol and sports mix well. Dunayer points out that alcohol slows the reflexes, interferes with the eyes’ ability to focus, and increases the likelihood of various serious diseases. (4) Alcohol brings families closer together. In fact, Dunayer writes, alcohol is frequently involved in domestic violence, suicide, and birth defects.2. Dunayer concludes, “‘Here’s to your health’ rings with a terrible irony when it is acpanied by the clink of liquor glasses” (paragraph 11). What is the “terrible irony” she refers to? How does this irony—already signaled in her essay’s title—relate to her main point?Answer:The irony is that alcohol, rather than promoting one’s health, is often tied to illness and misery. The irony is also implied in her main point—that while advertising myths promise us that alcohol will improve our lives, it is far more likely to have destructive effects.3. Do you think Dunayer’s essay about the myths of alcohol is onesided, or is it balanced? Explain. What additional points could be used to support her point or to rebut it?Answer:The essay is onesided in the sense that Dunayer does not include opinions from people who disagree with her. Other points she might have used to support her argument include the widespread idea among young people that using alcohol makes them seem more adult. Rebuttals of Dunayer’s argument could include the ideas that many people use alcohol responsibly and that the problem is not with the product itself but with irresponsible people’s misuse of it.4. Advertisers often create myths or use false ideas to get people to buy their products. Besides alcohol ads, what are some other examples of manipulative or deceptive advertising? Do you think advertisers should be permitted to use such tactics to sell products?Answer:Answers will vary.Thesisand Support OutlineThesis: The media and our culture promote a false myth about alcohol. 1. Part of the myth is that alcohol signals success。只有你自己才能把歲月描畫成一幅難以忘懷的人生畫卷。 it represents her perspective, which contradicts what the ad in paragraph 3 suggests about whiskey.Contrary to what the liquor pany would have us believe, drinking is more closely related to lack of success than to achievements.She then follows that sentence with supporting facts. By presenting her perspective after describing each part of the myth, Dunayer makes her points more dramatically: She sets up an appealing image in the first paragraph of each pair only to knock it down with force in the second one.4. In her essay, Dunayer provides vivid descriptions of alcohol advertisements, particularly in paragraphs 3 and 5. What vivid details does she provide? How do these details support her main point?Answer:In paragraph 3 she describes in detail the print ad showing two prosperouslooking businessmen in a restaurant, surrounded by fine crystal, velvet draperies, and spotless linen. In paragraph 5, she provides details about a beach scene: a young, beautiful, sexy woman。 answer b is too broad。既糾結(jié)了自己，又打擾了別人。2. 若不是心寬似海，哪有人生風(fēng)平浪靜。 see paragraphs 5 through 26.10. b Helene cries over Richard’s humiliation。 the reality is that alcohol can make one less sexy (56). 3. A third part of the myth is that alcohol bines well with athletics。歲月是有情的，假如你奉獻(xiàn)給她的是一些色彩，它奉獻(xiàn)給你的也是一些色彩。 7 and 8。 5 and 6。4. 歲月是無情的，假如你丟給它的是一片空白，它還給你的也是一片空白。 the reality is that alcohol slows people down and can lead to physical decline (78). 4. The fourth part of the myth is that alcohol contributes to family happiness。.. .. .. ..Suggested Answers for “The Yellow Ribbon”—by Pete Hamill (P. 210)1. Vingo returned from prison to find that his wife still loved him and wanted him back.2. b3. a4. B5. Two examples: Vingo tells his story slowly and painfully and with great hesitation. Vingo tells his story “slowly and painfully and with great hesitation.”6. Examples of Vingo’s being honorable: He doesn’t express any selfpity about being in jail. He owns up to his crime. He offers his wife her freedom.7. Place names: Fort Lauderdale, New Jersey, Washington, Jacksonville, the 34th Street Other transition: Terminal in New York, Philadelphia, Brunswick8. But if she didn’t...9. Maybe the author Hamill asked one of the young people in the story about her traveling experience.10. The author ends this essay by describing how the young people shouted excitedly when they saw the yellow ribbons on the oak tree and how Vingo rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home nervously. We may expect that Vingo would receive an amazing and warm wele when he walks into his home. The author just wants to leaves some space for the readers to think and imagine freely. the Anger Monster: by An