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died out B. was broken out。30. It seemed strange that the man who had developed munism should have lived and died in London. 這似乎是一件怪事:這位發(fā)展了共產主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過,并且在倫敦去世。13. art collections 藝術珍品14. If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. 如果你到英國鄉(xiāng)間去看看,你就會找到所有這些入侵者的痕跡。break away from 掙脫…break out (戰(zhàn)爭,災難,疾病)爆發(fā)break down (機器)出故障,(談判)失敗,(身體)垮了break up 打碎,解散,結束break into 闖入 break in 插話break off 中斷 break the rule 違反規(guī)定break the record 打破記錄take a break 休息9. join with, join to結合, 聯(lián)合, 相遇 join in 參加,加入join in a game [conversation] 參加游戲[談話]Your mother joins with me in congratulating you on your wonderful scholastic 。s position 澄清某人的立場The explanation in the footnote clarified the difficult sentence. 注腳的解釋使這一難句容易明了。/14. European football is played in 80 countries, ___ it the most popular sport in the world.A. making B. makes C. made D. to make15. Unless ___ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 16. You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well, now I regret ____ that. A. to do b. to be doing C. to have done D. having done17. I can’t imagine_____ that with such a famous author.A. work B. to work C. to be working D. working18. ____ a letter from her parents, Lily is now looking forward to ___ from them.A Having not received。35. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built. 然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙觀賴以建立的基礎。make sense講得通;有道理 Your story doesn’t make sense to me.你編的故事我聽不明白。25. contribute的意思是“捐贈;貢獻;投稿;提供”。It can be said with certainty that English is pretty important ,英語在當今社會里相當重要。Your story links up with his. 你所說的和他所說得能聯(lián)系的起來。t blame it on him, but on me. 別怪他,該怪我。valuable 的意思是“貴重的;有很大價值的;有用的;有幫助的”,其名詞形式為value。be absorbed by被……吞并;為……所吸收 absorb … into吞并;吸……到…… absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意 absorb one’s time占用某人的時間10. the affected person 患者be affected by heat [cold] 中暑[著涼]He was deeply affected by my words. 他聽了我的話很受感動。deadly 8. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 每當(疾?。┩话l(fā)時,總有成千的人死去。s more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German. 學習英語和德語等現(xiàn)代語言有用。3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? 誰提出了關于黑洞的理論?put forward提出建議,撥快(鐘等) ...They put forward some new ideas on the 。The soldiers in the open field are exposed to the enemy’s fire. 空地里的士兵暴露于敵人的火力之下。Clever children absorb knowledge easily. 聰明孩子容易吸收知識。She received severe head injuries in the 。blame用作動詞,意為“責備;責怪;歸咎于”的意思。18. be linked to …與……有關聯(lián)link 在此句中用作動詞,意為“連接;聯(lián)系”,常用結構link… to/with意思是“將……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來”,link up意為“連接或連接起來”;也可用作名詞,意為“環(huán);連接;聯(lián)系;紐帶”。19. …she had had it delivered from the pump to her house 她派人從水泵打水運到家里。s disease was cancer. 醫(yī)生斷定病人患的是癌癥。29. Only if you put the sun there did the moments of the other planets in the sky make ,天空中其它行星的運動才能說地清楚。33. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun…他還提出地球在圍繞太陽轉的同時,它本身還自轉,……34. His friends were entusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. 他的朋友都熱情地鼓勵他把他的思想公諸于世,而他卻小心謹慎。 it B /。divide…into 把整體分成若干部分separate…from 把原來連在一起的或靠近的部分分隔開來.1) Please _______ the good apples ____ the bad ones.2) The teacher _______ the class ____ seven groups.(separate …from。conflict between the two countries 兩國間的沖突class conflict 階級斗爭 a hand tohand conflict 短兵相接All these actions by the NATO conflicted with the universally accepted international laws. 北約的這些行動都與公認的國際法相抵觸。12. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract ,這些建于19世紀的工業(yè)城市對游客沒有吸引力。25. on special occasions 在一些特殊的日子26. It looked splendid when first built. 剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌。 puzzled C. puzzled。 was died out9. You can not imagine that a well—behaved gentleman ___be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. would10. He felt that he_______ the coldness that had grown between them.A. was blamed to B. was to blame for C. was to be blamed for D. blamed11. Did you have a good time at the party? Thanks. I appreciated _________ to your home.A. to be invited B. being invited C. to have invited D. having invited12. He was born in ______,and now he is in ________A his 1950s。s distance, and make our life in c________.6. Should we write something to medium to a_______ the attention of the public?7. The pany developed rapidly under his a__________.8. Hiking is a nice sport besides that it is __________(有趣的).9. He gave a d_______ of what he had seen.10. There is no p_______of his ing.11. Those children are always q________ over little things.12. I have ________ (安排) to meet her at ten o39。Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. 今天晚上過得很愉快,非常感謝。s credit值得贊揚。The new bridge will link the island to the mainland. 新的橋梁將把該島與大陸連接在一起。 hearing D. Receiving not。高中英語新課標必修五unit 1練習及參考答案二、練習一)單詞拼寫1. My puter is infected with some sort of v______ and does’t work.2. A_____ from a few faults,he is a trustworthy teacher.3. Will you a______ the wedding ceremony tomorrow?4. Be careful. Don’t e_______ it to the rain or wind.5. It’s very dangerous to be e________ to SARS patients without any protection.6. Everyone should c________ what he or she can afford to helping the poor.7. The teacher gave me v________ advice on how to learn English well.8. It is you not I am to b_____ for breaking the window.9. The doctor e_________ the boy and found there was nothing the matter with him.10. Kindness is one of the prime minister39。arise vi 出現(xiàn);發(fā)。Everyone should contribute three dollars to the Red Cross. 每位工人捐了3美元給紅十字會。22. The water panies were also instructed not to expose people to polluted water ,不能在讓人們接觸被污染的水了。(1)join指的是任何事物的直接連接,連接的程度可緊可松,還能分開之意。blame也可用作名詞,意為“責任;責怪”。valuable, valueless, invaluable, priceless與 worthless的用法區(qū)別:(1)v