【正文】 s the first time they meet. They e from two different worlds. One stands for virtue, other stands for vice. Before such a prefect person, Nancy feels so burdened with the sense of her own deep shame. It39。狄更斯第一部重要的反映社會(huì)問題的小說。and was quite poor enough for your work.”[5](p120) Sikes understands they have not any value in Fagin‘s eyes. Sikes, Nancy and other children who services for Fagin, if they cannot do things for him, they are nothing to him. They are only tools serving for Fagin. When Nancy is about to get money from Fagin, she es across Monks. Nancy follows them and overhears their conversation. Fagin notice that Nancy‘s face is so pale. Nancy pretends to be alarmed and Fagin does not ask any more about this. Maybe Fagin begin to distrust what the girl says, because he takes so much notice on her from then on. On the night, Nancy tries to leave for London Bridge. Fagin is visiting Sikes, Both Fagin and Sikes notice Nancy is very uneasy. When Fagin departs, he asks that Nancy conduct him downstairs .He whispers to her he will help her leave the brute Sikes if she wants. He hopes to persuade to murder Sikes and bring her new love into his gang. Fagin always make every chance to know others‘ information. Thereby he can solidify his control over her. Fagin sends Noah to watch Nancy and knows the details of her meeting with Rose and Mr. Brownlow. Fagin and Noah relate the details of Nancy‘s trip. Fagin purposely does not tell Sikes that Nancy insisted that her associates not get into trouble. In a rage, Sikes rushes home and beats Nancy to death while she begs for mercy. The Attitude to Sikes in Different Time When Nancy and Sikes drag Oliver to Fagin‘s den, they see some people are hung on gallows. Nancy says to Sikes, “I wouldn’t hurry by, if it was you that was ing out to be hung, the next time eight o’clock struck, Bill, I’d walk round and round the place till I dropped, if the snow was on the ground , and I hadn’t a shawl to cover me,” “And what good would that do? ” inquired the unsentimental Mr. Sikes.[6](P96) It is Nancy‘s loyalty to Sikes, but Sikes does not care about it at all. When Sikes falls ill with a fever, Nancy still takes good care of him despite his irritable manner. “Such a number of night ,”said the girl with a touch of woman’s tenderness ,which municated something like sweetness of tone ,even to her voice 。s a hard matter to get to see you, lady. If I had taken offence, and gone away, as many would have done.[9](p 258) Nancy has been familiar with harsh behavior, she understands nobody looks her as a normal girl, and is willing to talk with her. Just before she meets the girl, so many servants downstairs even are not willing to send message for her. So when she heard Rose39。本文通過對(duì)人物具體描述展示人性的復(fù)雜性和那個(gè)社會(huì)的真實(shí)面貌，以及人性和社會(huì)環(huán)境對(duì)南希雙重性格形成的影響。and that’ll keep me there ,day and night ,day and night ,till I die! ”[3](p98) This is an indictment of blood and tear. From these words we can imagine a miserable childhood. Oliver is only about ten years old, and Nancy is oppressed to be a thief no more that five years old and has done this for twelve years. If she does not obey Fagin‘s order, she will be maltreated as Oliver. Compared with Oliver, she has a more miserable childhood. It is imaginable that how many nightmares happen on this girl‘s life. Fagin is so conspicuous person that he cannot trust Nancy pletely after she saved Oliver from the clobber. In their plot of robbing Maylie‘s house, Sikes needs a small boy for the job. Fagin offers Oliver‘s services and arranges Nancy to deliver Oliver to his house .Fagin watches Nancy for any signs of hesitation. Despite her earlier protests against trapping Oliver in a life of crime, she betrays no further misgivings. After his observation, he muttered to himself, “The worst of these women is, that a very little thing serves to call up some long –fotten feeling, and the best of them is, that is never lasts.”[4](p125) From here, we can see Fagin begins to trust Nancy again .He believes Nancy saving Oliver last time just was outburst .It does not last for a long time. Bill Sikes is ill with a fever and very poor now. Fagin and his friends pretends to drop in .In fact, he just has new task .Because he know Sikes is willing to do thing for living at a greater risk, in such a hard time, “I have never fot you, Bill, never once!”Fagin said. “No, I’ll pound it that you han’t,” replied Sikes, “ You are scheming and plotting away ,every hour that I’ve laid shivering and burning here。39。 human nature。 social environment Introduction Charles Dickens was the greatest representative of English critical realist. Oliver Twist marks the very beginning of Dickens literary life. It directs at the nieenthcentury English Poor Laws with a bitter invective. As an unknown shorthand reporter of twentyone, with a single tale just published in a magazine, he referred casually to ―my proposed novel ‖ in a way that shows it must in conception and materials have resembled this. But since he knew publication was ―hazardous‖, writing was deferred while he concentrated his forces (and used some of its matter) on sketches and short stories for various newspapers and periodicals. ―I have perhaps the best subject I have ever thought of…. I have thrown my whole heart and soul into Oliver.”[1](p2) That its general purpose was clear in his mind is event from his latterwritten preface: “I wished to show in little Oliver, the principle of Good surviving through every adverse circumstance, and triumphing at last,” [2](p3) The panions among whom he was to be tried were the criminals‘ miserable world in London. The book was known to Dickens by close observati