【正文】 史蒂文斯 ,c ：生物信息學和生氣計算會議信息 最近生物信息學和生物計算已經成為最熱門的研究領域之一。此外，一些非政府組織的論壇也可能遇到法律的問題，如版權保 護盒學術道德。 論壇的主要訪客主要是他們大學和學院的讀者，因為有相當數(shù)量的教師和學生經常在 BBS 上進行訪問和討論，一些老師和學生甚至把 BBS 作為他們工作和研究不可或缺的一部分 [4]。分析他們在學術信息共享和傳播中的優(yōu)勢和劣勢，并提供一個使用兩種方法的集中視圖。分析他們的在學術信息共享和傳播中的優(yōu)勢和劣勢。一般來說 ，在中國，大多數(shù)的學術論壇是由大學和學院以及社會中技術人員建立的。許多著名的教授，醫(yī)生，博士和碩士的學生現(xiàn)在使用 BIOON作為一種重要的工具以便于他們的研究所需 BBIOO ()，是 另一個受歡迎的關于生物學學術信息交流的論壇。 社會，委員會成員以及其他按新聞 /期刊 /會議的工作人員。現(xiàn)在在中國有大量的學術論壇和個人網站，在學術信息的交流合作中扮演者越來越重要的角色。 BBS ZW () provides a free platform for document resources sharing. The main advantage of BBS sponsored by technical societies is their specialty, and researches in a specific domain can easily find information of interest or get problem solved. Some societies also have international backgrounds, and their BBS can provide both international and domestic academic information in time. However, some societies do not have stable financial support and hence may be not able to provide highquality BBS services continually. Furthermore, some BBS sponsored by nongovernmental organizations may also encounter legal problems such as copyright protection and academic ethics. INFORMATION EXCHANGE THROUGH PERSONAL WEBSITES Many of the world39。r 這些個人網站大多是靈活和樂于助人的，他們的學術信息資源通常是集中和頻繁更新的，這是對研究人員和其他類型的游客的特殊利益是很有吸引力的。例如， BBS YX ()提供大量關于 CFP 的信息，說明論文的寫作，提交和發(fā)布。 北京大學的 BBS ()，它提供了學術信息包括政治，哲學，心里學，經濟等。特別是世界著名大學，學院的 BBS 和著名科學家和學者的個人網站已經吸引了大量的游客，從而在學術信息交流中發(fā)揮了重要作用。每年有數(shù)以百萬計的學術交流信息資源在互聯(lián)網上涌現(xiàn)，其中大量都出現(xiàn)在公告牌系統(tǒng)（ BBS）和個人網站。最受 歡迎的資源包括偉大的科學發(fā)現(xiàn)，高質量的論文，要求論文（ CFP）的學術會議和期刊和專家評審。 除此之外，還 有一些論壇關注特定方面的學術信息交流。例如許多微軟的員工，在他們自己的個人網站上提供大量的技術信息。 [3]j . c 和 cs eminent scientists have their personal websites and attract a lot of researchers in relevant domains. Now in China, more and more scientists and scholars also use personal websites as an important platform for exhibition, munication and cooperation, and provide a great number of interesting and useful academic information for visitors. Roughly, the owners of these websites can be classified into the following parts: ? Teachers of universities and colleges, including famous professors and young teachers. In general, the websites of famous professors are popular to a wide range of researchers in their domains. ? Editorials mittee members, and other staffs of presses/journals/conferences. Their personal websites focus on academic information relevant to their publications and events. For example, The website (~dxd056000) of Ding zhu Du, who is the editorinchief of Journal of Combinatorial Optimization and associates with a dozen other journals, lists most of the journals and conferences and other uptodate information in the domain of binatorial putation. 計算機學院畢業(yè)設計外文翻譯 ? Other researches such as staffs of institutes and panies. Their personal websites mainly focus on information relevant to their research projects. For example, many staffs of Microsoft provide plenty of technical information about software development in their personal websites. These personal websites are mostly flexible and acmodating, and their academic information resources are typically focused and frequently updated, which are very attractive and useful for researchers and other kind of visitors of special interests. Although the amount of information may be limited, many pers