【正文】 65．A【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？——他正在修理我的自行車。根據(jù)“You’d better not go this way”可知，工人們正在修路，所以建議不要走這邊，故選B。故選D。根據(jù)主句“it will be a good place for people to relax.”時(shí)態(tài)和時(shí)間解析：D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場建成后，將是人們放松的好地方。故選B。How far多遠(yuǎn)，用于詢問路程的距離；How often多久一次，用于詢問事情發(fā)生的頻率；How long多長時(shí)間，用于對一段時(shí)間提問；How much多少（錢），用于詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。我還在等待最終的設(shè)計(jì)。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。故選D。去游泳是多么美好的時(shí)刻！time to do sth最某事的時(shí)刻，故第二空用動(dòng)詞原形，故為go swimming。43．C【詳解】句意：——我們在執(zhí)行任務(wù)時(shí)遇到了多大的災(zāi)難呀！——多虧了志愿者，我們才得以避免。39．A解析：A【詳解】句意：神奇的是，這支筆能把聲音轉(zhuǎn)換成文字，而且很少出錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“to them, they ... get up early on Saturdays or Sundays”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知周六或周日學(xué)生么不必早起。 turn off關(guān)掉。30．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我想不出任何一個(gè)比奧黛麗赫本更漂亮的女演員。at后接小地點(diǎn)或具體時(shí)刻；across穿過；by通過某種方式或手段；on后接具體某一天。五、選擇題23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們在10月31日晚上有一個(gè)聚會(huì)。故選D。private私密的；general一般的；central中心的；difficult困難的?？疾槊~。故選B?？疾椴欢ù~。根據(jù)句意語法，可知選D。故選B。 aren39。 swimming46．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It39。 a D．the。八年級初中英語單項(xiàng)選擇教案一、選擇題1．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there? —Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the。 /二、選擇題5．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one6．— There are more TV series than before.— That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．a(chǎn)ll B．few C．some D．none7．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him8．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．a(chǎn)nybody9．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that10．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her三、選擇題11．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (膠囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth12．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations13．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中國青少年科教基地) in March this year.A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions14．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher15．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．a(chǎn)bility D．chance四、選擇題16．— How do you find the price now? — As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult17．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? —Yes, it sounds _________ and it39。s my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a47．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How48．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present.A．the。t used to85．一Waiter! I39。2．A解析：A【詳解】考查感嘆句和冠詞，句意：“金壇將有一個(gè)新的火車站。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，從8月份開始，一條新的鐵路線從北京穿過絲綢之路。all都；few沒有多少；some一些；none一個(gè)也沒有。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這是你的單車嗎？——不，不是我的。standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；projects項(xiàng)目；treasures珍品；instructions說明。根據(jù)“As a…rule, prices follow needs”可知，此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)總結(jié)概括的語言，“as a general rule一般來說”符合，故選B。20．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——從上周五起你就一句話也沒說?？疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)問句How can I improve my English more quickly，可知，下文回答是通過多聽和多說的方式，所以空格處填by?！阏f對了，她的美是無法用語言形容的，并且她通過努力工作取得了成功。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，故選D。根據(jù)“get”可知，此處是needn’t do sth短語，故選C?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?？疾楦袊@句。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時(shí)刻解析：B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。48．A【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙真漂亮呀！收到一個(gè)這樣的生日禮物她一定很高興。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！（3）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進(jìn)步??；C. What a big mistake多大的錯(cuò)誤啊?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。根據(jù)答語“For about fifty days”大約50天，是時(shí)間段，用How long提問。56．B【詳解】句意：——從你家到公園有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行大約十分鐘?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。61．B【詳解】句意：隨著中國越來越強(qiáng)大，世界上越來越多的人說漢語。63．C【詳解】句意：——Jane，你在哪里？——爸爸，我正在車道上洗車。考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月要進(jìn)行裝修，屬于打算，應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，排除A和C選項(xiàng)；同時(shí)，學(xué)校大堂是“被裝修”，要用decorate的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即be decorated，而B是主動(dòng)式，故排除?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知從家步行到學(xué)校大約需要十分鐘，所以問句應(yīng)該提問距離。考查疑問副詞短語。how long 多久（時(shí)長），多長（長度）；how soon 多久以后（將來的時(shí)長）；h解析：B【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你們多久能把產(chǎn)品準(zhǔn)備好？——我不確定?？疾楦袊@句。“What”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句是“what（+冠詞）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，和題目不符。45．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。本句為感嘆句，其中名詞news為不可數(shù)名詞，適用“What + adj. +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他成分！”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。根據(jù)下文“It’s against the law”可知，因?yàn)闀?huì)違反法律，所以酒后駕車這個(gè)行為是禁止和不允許的，故選A。mustn’t禁止；don’t need不需要；needn’t不必；can’t不能。 take away帶走。根據(jù)“December 21, 1891”可知此處指的是具體的某一天，因此用介詞on，故選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。故選D。根據(jù)前句“You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times!”和空后動(dòng)詞“doing”的形式可知，空處應(yīng)是worth，值得的。考查形容詞辨析。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品，它于今年3月被命名為中國青少年科教基地。it它，指代事物本身；one一個(gè)，指代同類事物中的一個(gè)，表泛指；some一些；that那個(gè)，表特指；根據(jù)語境可知，此處泛指超市中的某一個(gè)，因此使用one。我更喜歡西方電視劇。前空表泛指，且IT以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an；every每一個(gè)，后面不跟冠詞。第一空特指“穿紅衣服的女孩”，因此用the；第二空excellent是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用an。t use to D．not moving。 swimming D．What。 the C．the。 a B．the。s popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange18．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict19．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth20．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent21．—What39。 as a B．the。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。多么令人興奮的消息！是的，這對我們有很大的幫助?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“but”及“I prefer westerns”可知，沒有一個(gè)是自己喜歡的，故選D。我把我的單車放在家里了。根據(jù)“Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth”可知，三星堆遺址被命名為中國青少