【正文】 g strategies。describe and draw。the attitudes or emotions of a language user in choosing a word and the influence of these on the listener or reader39。?Precede one step at a time。(address a meeting 向大會(huì)致辭)adequate ,恰當(dāng)?shù)?勝任的(be adequate for..勝任…)(adequate – enough –sufficient足夠的)adjust 。assume responsibility/負(fù)責(zé), 承擔(dān)責(zé)任)。clock/ 在十點(diǎn)鐘。at one39。attend , 出席(at), 參加, 上(學(xué), 教堂)(attend school /上學(xué)。attractive (attractive – appealing), 漂亮的(attractive – beautiful – pretty)。automatic ,機(jī)械的。avoid 。take 。look是不及物動(dòng)詞，而see 既可用作及物動(dòng)詞也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞?？键c(diǎn)：文章主題詞/上下文意義銜接詞)investigate(調(diào)查，研究)B)attack(攻擊，(疾病突然)發(fā)作)C)shoot(射擊，拍攝)D)confront(使面對(duì))Soon(很快，不久)，so(如此，因此)many sightings(目睹事件，視力)were made that the US military(軍事的)began(開(kāi)始)to 空格處需要出現(xiàn)不及物動(dòng)詞，因此首先排除D(及物動(dòng)詞)。考點(diǎn)：固定搭配結(jié)構(gòu)(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))補(bǔ)充相似短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：go up上升, 增長(zhǎng)stand up站起來(lái)set up 設(shè)立, 豎立, 創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)take up 拿起, 開(kāi)始從事, 占據(jù)put up舉起, 抬起, 推舉use up用完, 耗盡drink up 喝光)definitely(明確地，肯定地)B)undoubtedly(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地)C)necessarily(必要地，必定地)D)maybe(可能)Or(或者，否則，即)__8__ it was because(因?yàn)?the travelers(旅行者)from space(太空)were of such superior(出眾的，較高的)intelligence(智力)that they could hide from(躲避，避開(kāi))the most sophisticated(高度發(fā)展的，老練的)military analysts(分析家). 備選項(xiàng)中A，B和C詞義接近：都可以表示“肯定地”，因此彼此排除掉，答案只能為D。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后冷戰(zhàn)開(kāi)始，因此選擇cold是正確的。look up是一個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)，look up在表示“往上看”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞性的短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)?？键c(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)/常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞的辨析Why would anyone(任何人)travel across(越過(guò))half(一半的，一半，部分地)the universe(宇宙)to conduct(做，管理)medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)experiments on people living(生活，活的，起作用的)in small(小的)towns(城鎮(zhèn))in the United States(美國(guó))?三、補(bǔ)全短文A Heroic WomanThe whole of the United States cheered its latest hero,Ashley Smith,with the Federal Bureau of investigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise (46) was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12,when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side.“I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid,”she said in a TV interview last man was Brian Nichols, was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse(法院)on March 11 and later of killing a federal (47) tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life.“I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldn?t have a mummy,”she order to calm the man down, she read to him from“The PurposeDriven Life”,a bestselling religious asked her to repeat a paragraph“about what you thought your purpose in life waswhat talents were you given.”___(48)___.“I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust,” Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her.“He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brother,”she said.“And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of people.”___(49) said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage(報(bào)道)of the police hunt for him.“I cannot believe that?s me,”Nichols told the , Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should said,“I think you should turn yourself you don?t, lots more people are going to get hurt.”Eventually, he let her (50) US$60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols? said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible(有資格的)for that The local police were searching for Smith is a 26yearold single mother with a Smith tried very hard to kill She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to And the two of them discussed this Then she called the ：：a heroic(英勇的)woman，注意被選項(xiàng)中的篇章詞匯：A The local(當(dāng)?shù)氐?police(警方)were searching for(搜查) Smith is a 26yearold single(單身的)mother with a daughter(女兒).C Smith tried very hard(努力地)to kill(殺死) She even(甚至)cooked breakfast(早餐)for the man before(在...之前)he allowed(允許)her to leave(離開(kāi)).E And the two of them discussed(討論)this topic(話題，主題).F Then she called the police(警方).提示1：被選項(xiàng)中的篇章詞匯必須要在空格前文中有呼應(yīng)的內(nèi)容(篇章)，這樣被選項(xiàng)才可能是空格處的答案。四、概括大意與完成句子How did English Bee a Global Language rise of English is a remarkable tale as Professor David Crystal reminds us in his attractive，short book “English has a Global language.” is certainly quite a Julius Caesar landed in Britain more than 2，000 years ago，English did not hundred years later，English，virtually inprehensible to modern ears，was probably spoken by about as few people as currently speak Cherokee，the language of a small North American Indian tribeand with little 1，000 years later，at the end of the 16th century，and after the Norman Conquest，the Reformation and the arrival of mercial printing technology，English was the native speech of between 5 million and 7 million yet now look at the second millennium approaches，English is more widely scattered，more widely spoken and written than any other language has never the title of the book，it has bee a truly global to David Crystal，about billion people，well over onethird of the world s population are routinely exposed to he rightly points out，what is impressive about this staggering figure is： “not so much the grand total but the speed with which expansion has taken place since the 1950 1950，the case for English as a world language would have been no more than years on and the case is virtually won.” what happened? once said that a language is a dialect with an army and a other words，when the British navy set out to conquer the world，is set out an “army” of English the British empire spread throughout the world，English became the basis of law，merce and British empire was succeed by another(the American)，which shared virtually the same linguistic English，which has bee the rocketfuel of the English language，has magically found its way into areas undreamed of 40，let alone 400 years most valuable part of Crystal s study is the section devoted to a speedy analysis of the cultural basis of this global reach，notably the influence of broadcasting，press，advertising，popular music and is also uptodate and informative in his identification of the WorldWideWeb as a powerful