【正文】 ve at the 不可以用if，而用whether 連接表語(yǔ)從句(as if 例外）。She has remained where I stood yesterday for an 。It looks as if it is going to 。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。從句用過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。I wonder whether he will e or 。，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)注意句子語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序。例如： What you said yesterday is 、賓語(yǔ)從句名詞句用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。而it引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句則是對(duì)句子某一部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，無(wú)論強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么成分，都可用連詞that。Where the English evening will be held has not yet been ，還沒(méi)有宣布。That she was chosen made us very heard the news that our team had ：whether與if 均為“是否”的意思。ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick 答案：C。此題考查的是從句的用法。s one of his favourite 答案：B 考查同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為他的繪畫(huà)給我留下深刻印象的是他使用的顏色。8.[2014?陜西卷] ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the 答案：B 考查名詞性從句。故用what。4．[2014?福建卷] Pick yourself is doing ________ you39。 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語(yǔ)從句, 根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ), D 不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句, who 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ)從句中you think 是插入語(yǔ), 故句中缺少主語(yǔ),which 意思不對(duì),故選wh at 本題考查介詞賓語(yǔ)從句, 根據(jù)上下文意思 該處應(yīng)該是”我們是否能得到Green先生的第四篇：名詞性從句填空練習(xí)1．[2014?北京卷] The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning ．where B．whenC．how D．Why 答案：B 考查名詞性從句(表語(yǔ)從句)。又因give ，所以選B。 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語(yǔ)從句，后面表語(yǔ)從句不完整，it was 后面還缺少表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)意思是“20年前的 樣子”，后面一個(gè)句子是對(duì)20年前的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，20年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好，when 在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與the fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。which 。如下面一題選 D：I got wet all I had neither a raincoat nor an ’s the reason’s why ’s why’s because D。I can to save them 為 I can do to save them 之略，此句中的 do 缺賓語(yǔ)，故選 whatever。what 在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句且在從句作賓語(yǔ)，它相當(dāng)于 the thing that。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，what 在此相當(dāng)于 the things that。that 。why 。 that ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? David says sounds right to ’s why she has made up her mind to live with him___ 。whatC that。should leave no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the 。must 。what。that you know___ it was that wrote A Tale of Two Cities, raise your some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible 。that researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be 第二部分：強(qiáng)化題 haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the remind me _______ he said he was may be in time to see him saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to wegave some bells and which his work pleted, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he wasa man of matter matter that makes him so it he it it is is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more believed his reason for being absent form the class ______ he had to meet hisuncle at the shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it hadbeen in the ’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.(2006年山東模擬題) matter who you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great 15.—Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get ’s ：強(qiáng)化題：第二篇：名詞性從句練習(xí)名詞性從句考點(diǎn)精編訓(xùn)練 lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything has e to my notice _______ some of you have missed 4.“What were you trying to prove to the police?” “___ I was last night.” life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her 。which 【答案與解析】。類似地，下面選 C：“_______ made her struggle to bee an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.” , What, That , That, What 。 A。比較 That’s why? 與 That’s because?：前者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，后者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。which 。即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 本題考查固定短語(yǔ) be different from同時(shí)也考查名詞性從句中的賓語(yǔ)從句，介詞from后是賓語(yǔ)從句，但從句中be used to 后面少賓語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)上文是我們過(guò)去習(xí)慣的方法，這用what 符合語(yǔ)意。 因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。 本題考查it 作形式主語(yǔ), 后面的that 本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句, reason 后面有for 引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ), 接著后面是that 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語(yǔ)從句,介詞for 后接賓語(yǔ)從句但賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ), he thought 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),which 本題考查固定短語(yǔ) be different from同時(shí)也考查名詞性從句中的賓語(yǔ)從句，介詞from后是賓語(yǔ)從句，但從句中it had been 后面少表語(yǔ)，所以what 符合語(yǔ)意。此處when引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。引導(dǎo)詞既要引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，又要在從句中作主語(yǔ)。________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world是賓語(yǔ)從句，作imagine的賓語(yǔ)，在賓語(yǔ)從句中，like后缺少成分，故用what。”10.[2014?天津卷] I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he 答案：A 考查名詞性從句。that39。 drove to Zhuhai for the air show last weekIs that _________ you had a few days off ?（NMET 99） 答案：A。 think Father would like to know ______ I39。一、引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類： 連詞：that（無(wú)任何詞意）whether, if（均表示“是否”表明從句內(nèi)容的不確定性）as if ,as though（均表示“好像”，“似乎”）以上在從句中均不充當(dāng)任何成分連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, whichever,whomever 連接副詞：when, where, how, why,how many,how much,how often 不可省略的連詞：。It is known to us how he became a 。 作形式主語(yǔ)和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較It 作形式主語(yǔ)代替主語(yǔ)從句，主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞沒(méi)有變化。例如：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? 與that 在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別What 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如主語(yǔ)．賓語(yǔ)．表語(yǔ)，而that 則不然。The mander ordered that troops(should)set off at 。The question is whether she should have a low opinion of the test?現(xiàn)在的問(wèn)題是她是否應(yīng)該有一個(gè)低意見(jiàn)的測(cè)試？Everything depends on whether we have enough 。：，從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)。,that或this,that做主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)。That is why he didn’t e to the 。She has remained there for an 。whether the enemy is marching towards ：A 表語(yǔ)從句一定要用陳述語(yǔ)序。(what在主語(yǔ)從句中作直接賓語(yǔ)，that作為表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在該表語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分，不能省略)// That is what I want to tell 。(第一句話說(shuō)明結(jié)果，第二句話說(shuō)明原因)He had seen the film is why he did not see it last ，因此他昨天晚上