【正文】 , attention spans quickly wane and behavior problems often apply Gutiarie39。t rush out to buy international marketing doesn39。s managerialranks executives, according to the article, a golf course is a pl where ________ can conduct their business can indulge themselves can cultivate their mind can exercise as well as socialize is NOT tree according to the article? tend to ignore doctors39。s death in accordance with the ancient samurai code。a rise in price encourages users to ecor, , a lowering of price encourages users to buy more, thus helping to sell the surplus which is B.(10 points)Directions: Translate the following into EngIish on your ANSWER 、現(xiàn)實(shí)的大市場(chǎng)。我相信，中國加入世貿(mào)組織后，外商參與中國投資活 動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)將越來越多，自身發(fā)展的空間也越來越大。s Hemingway,” while others have pared him to “aesthetic” writers like Walter Peter and Oscar article implies that refused to join the army when he was young has been regarded as a lunatic writer is a person who39。s Eastern Defense Forces armed with swords and daggers, overpowered some aides, tied up the manding general, and demanded that the troops be assembled to hear a addressed the troops for ten minutes, inciting them to rebel against the constitutional govemment imposed by the United States that had, in his words, “turned Japan spineless.” Receiving only ridicule in response, he returned to the general39。t know the target the technique called “l(fā)iteral translation” to reduce the possibility ofblunders cultural oversights and avoid certain jokes in details when designing advertisement for other countries Passage 3 It is not unusual for chief executives to collect millions of dollars a year in pay, stock options, and the last fifteen years, while executive remuneration rose, taxes in the highest ine bracket went are now is not a prerequisite for rising to the top, and there are a number of chief executive officers with legendary bad is not the boss39。 letters would spill over the borders and students might bee students can form letterswithin the larger borders, they can use paper with smaller borders to help them refine their fatigue method can be applied when disciplining disruptive studentswho build paper airplanes and sail them across the teacher can remove the students from the classroom, We them a large stack of paper, and tell them to start making paper the students have made severalairplanes, the activity should lose its attraction and paper will bee a cue for not building students continually race around the gym when they first enter their physical education employ the fatigue method, theteacher might decide to have these students continue to run a few more laps after the class has inpatible response method can be used with students who talk andmisbehave in the media is inpatible with media center teacher might ask the students39。n m e:zting to “capable”.Therefore you should choose Answer[A] [B] [C] [DD] claims that advertising today tends to portray women in traditionalroles such as cooking or taking care of the D。有人將20世紀(jì)80年代新時(shí)期文學(xué)比擬為五四新文學(xué)，你的看法、理由是什么？近來又有“重回80年代”之說，提出再度清理80年代文學(xué)的歷史意義與價(jià)值，你如何看待？ “十七年文學(xué)”的研究、評(píng)價(jià)頗受學(xué)界關(guān)注，你對(duì)相關(guān)研究成果了解多少？請(qǐng)?jiān)谥袊F(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)史的范疇內(nèi)以某一文學(xué)現(xiàn)象或作品為具體實(shí)例談?wù)勀銓?duì)“十七年文學(xué)”的看法。90年代以來的文化散文南京大學(xué)中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)專業(yè)2012年考博試題（回憶版）(20120311 19:29:15)標(biāo)簽：南京大學(xué) 中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué) 考博試題 張文民 校園中國語言文學(xué)綜合任選兩題，每題50分：一．文學(xué)敘事與歷史敘事的關(guān)系；二．清代章學(xué)誠說：“蓋至戰(zhàn)國而文章之變盡，至戰(zhàn)國而著作之事專，至戰(zhàn)國而后世之文體備。2010年現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)流派與思潮：100分，4題，每題25分。第四篇：南京大學(xué)文學(xué)考博真題2009年考博試題（回憶版）中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)基礎(chǔ)論述，每題20分：； ； ；4.“文革”時(shí)期的手抄本小說； 。（），雄黃熏之?！边@段話的出處、含義以及意義?？档碌摹叭藶樽匀涣⒎ā薄：诟駹柕摹八季S與存在的同一性。中哲：老子的“道”的思想和現(xiàn)代意義。董仲舒的人副天數(shù)說。以德治國的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。經(jīng)驗(yàn)論的。費(fèi)爾巴哈對(duì)黑格爾唯心主義體系的批評(píng)和繼承。2.“我們不能得意于對(duì)自然界的勝利??”一段話，要求說出出處、含義和意義。（15分）“認(rèn)識(shí)由感性到理性……從現(xiàn)象到本質(zhì)，再到更深刻的本質(zhì)”（關(guān)于現(xiàn)象和本質(zhì)的那段話）請(qǐng)說出這段論述的出處及含義、意義。引文為為“隨著自然科學(xué)的發(fā)展，唯物主義必然改變自己的形式......”一段話，要求指出出處，解釋文本并說明意義?！墩谓?jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)批判序言》兩個(gè)“不會(huì)”“必然”。實(shí)踐在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的超越意義。2．闡述實(shí)踐標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的確定性和不確定性的論述，并談?wù)勂洮F(xiàn)實(shí)意義。（30分）試論馬克思恩格斯關(guān)于社會(huì)公平的思想。（15分）“認(rèn)識(shí)由感性到理性……從現(xiàn)象到本質(zhì)，再到更深刻的本質(zhì)”（關(guān)于現(xiàn)象和本質(zhì)的那段話）請(qǐng)說出這段論述的出處及含義、意義。2.“我們不能得意于對(duì)自然界的勝利??”一段話，要求說出出處、含義和意義。毛澤東《實(shí)踐論》《反對(duì)本本主義》《人的正確思想從哪里來》的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。文本研究對(duì)發(fā)展馬哲的意義。07年 馬哲原理試論馬克思主義的哲學(xué)觀。（20分）試論馬克思恩格斯關(guān)于政治解放和人類解放的關(guān)系的思想。4．“使馬克思主義哲學(xué)具有中國風(fēng)格、中國氣派”一段話，要求說出出處、含義和意義。朱熹的格物致知思想述評(píng)。黑格爾的矛盾。休謨的習(xí)慣性聯(lián)想。中西哲學(xué)的比較。孫中山的進(jìn)化論思想。王廷相的道體論及其在氣學(xué)中的地位。朱熹的“無極太極之辯”康有為哲學(xué)創(chuàng)新中的中國特色。，此為實(shí)也，（），大柴胡湯主之。（），可與麻黃加術(shù)湯；三．原文分析題5分/個(gè)，腰以下腫者，利小便；腰以上腫者，發(fā)其汗。各體文學(xué)（交叉、跨際或稱邊緣文體）創(chuàng)作發(fā)展日見顯著，你能否介紹、描述其概況？請(qǐng)結(jié)合具體作品對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行盡量充分的評(píng)析。你對(duì)新世紀(jì)文學(xué)有所了解嗎？從學(xué)理上來論述和評(píng)價(jià)新世紀(jì)文學(xué)是否成立。這些引進(jìn)的概念、術(shù)語在中國語境中產(chǎn)生了新的意蘊(yùn)，與西方語境下的內(nèi)涵既有聯(lián)系又有差異，試就“羅曼蒂克／浪漫主義（romantic）”、“感傷的（sentimental）”、“現(xiàn)實(shí)主義／寫實(shí)主義（realism）”擇一考察辨析； 六．漢語史研究分為語音史研究、詞匯史研究、語法史研究幾個(gè)方向，如果研究兩漢的語音史、詞匯史、語法史，可以有什么樣的研究思路？采用哪些語料？按照總集、別集、史部、子部（含宗教類）、注釋類（含辭書）等分類，每類選一兩種加以論述，并闡明研究思路；七．基于語言事實(shí)，論述語音、語義、詞匯、語用、語法之間的作用關(guān)系。相關(guān)閱讀：武漢大學(xué)文學(xué)院中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)專業(yè)2008年考博試題（回憶版）。s workstation, “akebono”, while the search engine was ___ 36 ___ on Filo39。t go“.Few people wanted to buy a car with that cursed GM changed the name to Caribe, sales picked up” blunders have also been made by food and beverage American food pany39。s admonition to “take it easy” falls on deaf likes to knows there are younger men nipping at his headhunting, carried on by “executive search fares,” is a growing has great faith in individual talent, and dynamic and aggressive executives are so in demand that panies regularly raid each other39。killed himself and was 5eheaded。s suicide attemnpt soldiers surrendered after Mishima