【正文】
lly,sometimes等表示一種頻率的或經(jīng)常發(fā)生動作的時間副詞,動詞一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);句中有l(wèi)ast week,yesterday,in 2000等表示過去的時間副詞或短語,多用一般過去時態(tài);句中有tomorrow,next year等表示未來的時間副詞或短語,多用將來時態(tài);句中有already,yet,for...,since...等副詞或短語,多用完成時態(tài)。學(xué)英語必須學(xué)好動詞時態(tài),因為時態(tài)清楚地說明了這個動詞表示的動作所發(fā)生的時間(過去或現(xiàn)在)或者形態(tài)(進行或完成)。grewCwould e。were going’t think。如:Nobody knew what would happen after a hundred wanted to know whether she was going to speak at the )在敘述過去的事情或事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過時,用過去將來時表示在當(dāng)時看將來會發(fā)生的事。如果用過去時就表示他上周寫完了一本書。came be。t arrived , he said he _____here on came B would e C can be D will be 2 As soon as the baby saw her mother, she was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying 3 Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next as。are 。will be 。is be。(沒有去成)I was to have helped with the performance, but I got flu the day ,但前天我感冒了。Whenever he had time,he would do some ,總是看書。She was three years,she would be 。第一人稱用 should,其他人稱用 would.例如:They were sure that they would succeed.9.現(xiàn)在完成進行時的用法現(xiàn)在完成進行時由― have(has)十 been十現(xiàn)在分詞‖構(gòu)成,表示現(xiàn)在以前一直在進 行的動作。 ll have a meeting.When I graduate,I’ll go to the )有時這個時態(tài)表示按計劃、規(guī)定要發(fā)生的動作,(句中都帶有時間狀語)但限于少數(shù)動詞如 begin,e,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close等.例如:The meeting begins at train starts at nine in the morning.4)表示狀態(tài)和感覺的動詞,如 be,like,hate,think,remember,find,sound等常用一般現(xiàn)在時.例如:I like English very story sounds very )書報的標(biāo)題,小說等情節(jié)介紹常用一般現(xiàn)在時.2.一般過去時的用法l)表示過去某時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或過去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作.He saw Mr Wang worked in a factory in 19862)表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作,也可用―used to‖和―would +動詞原形‖。例如:He goes to school every day.(經(jīng)常性動作)He is very happy.(現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài))The earth moves around the sun.(真理)2)在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來.例如:If you e this afternoon,we39。例如:Before he slept,he had worked for 12 hours.8.過去將來時的用法過去將來時表示從過去的某時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài).過去將來時由― should或 would十動詞原形‖構(gòu)成。t know if he was going to 。t open..這扇門老是打不開。Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it ,但卻下雨了。is 。going to。will go() day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball watching watching going to watch() ________ a birthday party this be be going to be going to be() ________ an English evening next going to having going to have() you ________ free next Sunday? 。going to borrows()25.– Shall I e again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的)., please , you , , you won’t.() ________ the year of the horse next going to going to be is() open the window? you will you()28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – ing going to e ing() ________ us a long time to learn English take spend() train ________ at to arrive be arrive going to arriving 1The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn39。would e be。學(xué)生就會去思考,然后得出哪幾道題用一般過去時,唯獨第7題He was writing a book last ,表示他上周他一直在寫書。如:She told us that she was leaving for ——A)主句為過去時,賓語從句常表示將要發(fā)生的事情。are thought。 e。動詞時態(tài)的本質(zhì)是什么?時態(tài)是英語動詞的一個語法概念,它跟語態(tài)、語氣一樣,都是通過變化動詞的形式,從而達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)句子語義之目的。每種時態(tài)都有相應(yīng)的時間狀語。如:(1)I39。 sun ______in the 。39。 was a dark wind was blowing hard and the rain young woman suddenly ________on the river ,狂風(fēng)大作,大雨傾盆,一位年輕的婦女突然出現(xiàn)在河岸上。 has _____ to the Great 。 they would e to help 。