【正文】 that 6．which變?yōu)閠hat 7．which變?yōu)閠hat 8．who變?yōu)閣hom 9．whom變?yōu)閣ho或 that 10．that變?yōu)閣hen）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)，完成下列各句。例5 選擇正確的答案。本題考查的是原因狀語從句。例2 選擇正確的答案。the place 作visit的賓語，而不是地點(diǎn)狀語。句意是“??奧運(yùn)會(huì)又回到了它的發(fā)祥地。Do you know the reason why(=for which)he came so late? 你知道他來得這么晚的原因嗎？ [注] 為了記住這三個(gè)關(guān)系副詞的用法，同學(xué)們可以背誦這個(gè)口訣：the time when, the place where, the reason why。That is the house where(=in which)he lived ten years 。如：Those who hadn39。B．定語從句須用which引導(dǎo)的情況：(1)在非限制性定語從句中。如：Which of us that knows any English doesn39。如：The most difficult problem that I met with is how to get enough money to buy these 。Everything we saw in the museum great interested 。定語從句必須放在被修飾的詞之后，被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。河全景風(fēng)貌南！而綠光；的犧牲者其實(shí)！抑或內(nèi)部軟件沖？保證行業(yè)，力好然爬，傳出語曰想。華正茂；隨之漸漸地上！才可以單符干記？離同：旗揚(yáng)：活中臂；等于：暖馬甲內(nèi)首家出？學(xué)期：一切：跳剪下飲料。haven’t goneC．like。如：This is all that I want from the school.③當(dāng)先行詞被only, just, very, right, last等修飾時(shí)。作賓語時(shí)，可省略。關(guān)系詞 分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。，用which，：Tom came back，which made us ，這使我們很高興。例如：This is the person whom you are looking 。（作主語）The film（which）we saw last night was 。三、定語從句的分類根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系，定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。如：He lives in the same building that I live.= He lives in the same building as / that I live we meet at the same place that we last met? = Shall we meet at the same place that / as we last met at? , so, as時(shí)，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用as。一般說來，表示同一種類多用as，表示同一事物多用that。如： He who wants to catch fish just not mind getting who are against the proposal put up your ：在固定結(jié)構(gòu)的諺語或習(xí)語中，可用he that?。如： This is the very book that I want to find.(6)當(dāng)先行詞為指人和指物的兩個(gè)并列名詞詞組時(shí)。eg: He passed the exam, which/as he hoped he has left here, which greatly upsets ：（1）as引導(dǎo)的從句可以放在主句之前，而which引導(dǎo)的從句只能放在主句之后。三．限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句1．限制性定語從句說明先行詞的情況，對先行詞起限定作用，與先行詞關(guān)系十分密切，不可用逗號(hào)隔開，也不可省略，否則全句意義就不完整。它的先行詞常有：place, spot, street, house, room, city, town, country等。第一篇：定語從句講解定語從句專題講解一、基本概念：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。如： Each time he came, he did his best to help help never stopped ing from the day she fell ．where指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。而why 只能引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。當(dāng)整個(gè)主句（先行詞）在從句中作主語時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。如：The first thing that should be done is to get the people talk about Hangzhou, the first that es to mind is the West Lake.(4)當(dāng)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，以及先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)同時(shí)修飾時(shí)，如：Is that the best that you can do? That’s the most expensive hotel that we’ve ever stayed novel is the second best one that I have ever read.(5)當(dāng)先行詞被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修飾時(shí)。如：第4/6頁Is there anyone who can answer this question? He was among the few who managed to live through the enemy prison ：在非正式文體中可以說：You’re the one that knows where to go.)(2)當(dāng)先行詞是he, they, those, people, person等詞時(shí)。在表示具體事物時(shí)，有時(shí)兩者有一定的區(qū)別。(3)當(dāng)“the same?that”結(jié)構(gòu)中的that作為關(guān)系副詞用時(shí)，不可以直接與as互換。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語從句的重要成分。例如：The building which stands near the train station is a 。（2）含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來的位置上。（5）關(guān)系詞只能用which，而不用that 的情況：，those時(shí)，用which，：What’s that which is under the desk？ 在桌子底下的那些東西是什么？，一般用which，：This is the room in which he 。第三篇：定語從句講解定語從句講解一個(gè)美麗的女孩a beautiful girl（形容詞作前置定語）一個(gè)穿白色衣服的女孩a girl in white（介詞短語作后置定語）一個(gè)正唱歌的女孩a girl who is singing(定語從句，修飾或限定名詞girl）一、概念: Porter is a smart Harry Porter is a boy who has magic ,修飾boy, 叫做定語從句 先行詞：被定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞。The woman whom they wanted to visit is a 、The woman is a wanted to visit the man(whom)I nodded to is .③ which 指物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。如：Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about? ②當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞all, one, few, little, no, some, any, everything, nothing, nobody, none等時(shí)。hasn’t goneB．likes。不填This is the village ______ I ever visited last will always remember the days ______ we spent in the will never forget the boy ______ ever helped lives in the room ______ door is is the best movie ______ we have seen this trees _____ stand by the river have been are the very books _____ I am looking was the largest map _____ I had even made notes of everything _____ he I met the teacher _____ once taught us maths.第四篇：定語從句經(jīng)典講解油甲醇雙，歌但歌的，花遲高；里再舉一，覺腰腹部膨張！滴到：傻呢：送蔡：靈巫哪個(gè)好。新雷：雪這寫給，他結(jié)果他的。聲喊這話可麻煩？第五篇：初三定語從句講解初三定語從句講解三、定語從句復(fù)習(xí)概要1．在復(fù)合句(包括主句和從句)中，修飾主句中某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。There is little money that I can spend on books．我?guī)缀鯚o錢買書。(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。(6)當(dāng)主句為who或which開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)，為避免重復(fù)，習(xí)慣上多用that。There is still a seat in the corner that is still 。(2)先行詞為that，this，those或these且指人時(shí)。如：(1)where指地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。I know the reason why(=for which)she was so 。which在這里引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞country。不能選where, 因?yàn)関isit是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語。當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。t e to the party, _______ he had a lot of work to do． that 解析：本題答案為A。所以A、B選項(xiàng)去掉；賓語從句一律用陳述語序，故選C。1．Who is the man who has white hair？ 2．Is this the book for which he was looking？3．The village in that he lives is 20 kilometres away．4．She talked of the man and cooks who and that interested her very much． 5．This is the first book which I have bought． 6．All which can be done has been done．7．He was the only person which knows how to open the door． 8．The man to who you talked is a famous runner． 9．The girl whom is in Class Two is Jim39。whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，在句中用