【正文】 非常，太 ” ；too many 太多的，中心詞是 many，用法與 many 相同，用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 1. France is European country while Thailand is Asian country． A. an,an B. an,a C. a,a D. a,an 【答案】 D 【解析】句意：法國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家而泰國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家。 1 貴州省安順市 2018 年中考英語真題試題 Ⅰ . 聽力理解 聽五段對(duì)話，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將答題卡上該選項(xiàng)涂黑，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. did they to the People’s Park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 3 were boys doing when the writer got there ? were climbing the trees. were planting the trees. were watering the trees. did the writer do in the park? was playing under the trees. picked up the rubbish. made the public walls dirty. will the world be like if everyone protects the environment? will bee much dirtier. will bee more and more crowded. will bee more and more beautiful. 根據(jù)語境和句意，從下列各題所給的選項(xiàng) A、 B、 C、 D中選擇出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其答題卡選項(xiàng)涂黑。例如： （ 1） The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor. （ those= the houses） （ 2） The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA. （ those = the bikes） 3. My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A. too much； too many B. too many； too much C. much too； too much D. too much； much too 【答案】 C 【解析】句意：我的表弟太胖了，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常吃太多快餐。 is C. Two fifths。Let B. What a。現(xiàn)分述如下： 由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種： 1. What + a/an +形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) +主語 +謂語 ! 2. What +形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +主語 +謂語 ! 3. What +形容詞 +不可數(shù)名詞 +主語 +謂語 ! 由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： 1. How +形容詞 / 副詞 +主語 +謂語 ! 2. How +形容詞 + a/an +可數(shù)名詞單 數(shù) +主語 +謂語 ! 3. How +主語 +謂語 !” 由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句與由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所變化。 will do D. has been to。 them 【答案】 A 【解析】句意： —— 打擾了！這是露西和莉莉的新房子嗎？ —— 是的，是他們的?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)意義，如： Do you know the boy standing under the tree? (可換做 who is standing)；過去分詞一般表示被動(dòng)含意， Have you found the pen bought in Beijing?(可換做 that/which was bought)。 12. The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city. If it , the school sports meet will be canceled． A. will rain。 can’t B. must。 點(diǎn)睛：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法很常見，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的三種句式： must (一定 )， may（可能）， might / could（也許，或許）。 —— 是的，這是千真萬確的。 關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語。故答案為 A。 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。表示頻率，因此上句詢問頻率，答案為 C。 I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was___26___ ,for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of___27___ .He stood right before me with his head down and said___28___ ,“Look, what I’ve found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and___29___ .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to ,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his___31___and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s ___32___I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must____33____it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I____34____.”Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not _____35_____, because he was blind. Tears came down my face as I____36____him for picking the best one.“You’re wele,” he smiled and then ran off to sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain. Through the eyes of a blind child,_____38_____I could see the problem was not with the world。 27. 句意：一個(gè)小男孩上氣不接下氣地跑到我跟前。 13 由上句 “The flower was dry”( 花兒已經(jīng)干枯了 )可知這朵花已經(jīng)死了，故答案選 B。 A. how怎么樣； B. when何時(shí)； C. why為什么； D. where在哪兒。 A. want想要； B. dislike不喜歡； C. admire羨慕； D. have有。根據(jù)下文 “You39。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處作者想要表達(dá)自己終于找到的問題的根源 “ 問題不在于世界，而是在于自身 ” ，故答案選 D。故答案選 D。 (A) Toothpaste (牙膏 ) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste! Clean a Dirty Mirror If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower. Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. You’ll be fresh smelling in no time. 15 Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new! 41. What does the passage mainly tell us about? A. How to buy the toothpaste. B. How to choose the toothpaste. C. How to use toothpaste wisely. D. How to sell the toothpaste. 42. How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 43. If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do? A. Wash your hands with soap. B. Wash your hands with toothpaste. C. Eat some onions. D. Brush your teeth with toothpaste. 44. The passage doesn’t tell us that . A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B. toothpaste can remove the food smell C. toothpaste can make your ring bee new again D. toothpaste can remove fish smell 45. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In an amusement magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a math book. 【答案】 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】短文大意：牙膏不僅僅能讓我們的牙齒保持明亮和潔白。 43. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 A. In a science ； B. In an amusement ； C. In a history ； D. In a math 。根據(jù)第一段句子 “Bike sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.” 共享單車席卷中國(guó)，越來越多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車。 48. 詞義猜測(cè)題。 50. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。為了肥胖，他每天都吃很多食物，為了使自己變得強(qiáng)壯起來，他改變了飲食習(xí)慣，每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 53. 句子排序題。按照文章敘述的順序應(yīng)為 ②③①④ ，故答