【正文】 r B . any C . all D. both 答案： A (選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 side 為單數(shù)。注意中文的干擾 ) 78. 1 _______ do you write to your parents? Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C . How often D . How far 答案： C. (選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾。不要再加 letter 了。 62. 〔誤〕 I didn’t do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me. 〔正 〕 I didn’t do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me. 〔析〕 be angry with其后接人，而 be angry at 其后接事。 54. 〔誤〕 There is a big tree in the front of the house. 〔正〕 There is a big tree in front of the house. in front of 是在物體外部的前面，而 in the front of 是在物體內(nèi)部的前面，如：The driver sits in the front of the bus. 55.〔誤〕 It took them two days to walk across the forest. 〔正〕 It took them two days to walk through the forest. 〔析〕 across 作為介詞有兩個(gè)主要意思：①橫過，如： I want to walk across the street. ②對(duì)面，如： There is a post office across the street. 而 through多用于三維空間中的穿越。 49. 〔誤〕 The school will begin on September 1st. 〔正〕 School will begin on September 1st. 〔析〕這里的 school 應(yīng)看作不可數(shù)名詞泛指學(xué)校的課程，即開學(xué)之意。 42.〔誤〕 She hid herself after the tree. 〔正〕 She hid herself behind the tree. 〔析〕 after 多用來表達(dá)某動(dòng)作之后，所以有的語法書中稱它為動(dòng)態(tài)介詞，如： I run after him. After finishing my homework, I went to see a film. 而 behind 則多用于靜態(tài)事物之后。又如： on hearing? 一聽見， on arrival 一到達(dá)就?? (on表示動(dòng)作 的名詞 ) 36. 〔誤〕 In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔正〕 At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔析〕 at the beginning與 at the end 都是指某事物的開始與結(jié)束部分，均不指時(shí)間范圍，而 in the beginning 則是指開始一段時(shí)間。 30. 〔誤〕 Don’t sleep at daytime 〔正〕 Don’t sleep in daytime. 〔析〕 in 要用于較長的一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)，如： in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter 等等。 28. How much ______ the shoes? Five dollars ______ enough. A. is。 25. Do you often clean your classroom? Yes, our classroom ______ every day. A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned [剖析 ] 答案為 C。 23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are being farmlands. A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer [剖析 ] 答案為 C。當(dāng)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)以 s 結(jié)尾時(shí)，則只需要加“ 39。 ( )并不是所有的球都是圓的。錯(cuò)誤句的比較對(duì)象分別為 the weather in Guangzhou 和 Beijing，這兩個(gè)不同類的事物之 間不能做比較。 10. Here is your sweater, put away it. ( ) Here is your sweater, put it away. (√ ) [析 ] put away， pick up， put on等“動(dòng)詞 +副詞”構(gòu)成的詞組后接代詞作賓語時(shí)，代詞只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。 2. The Smiths have moved Beijing. ( ) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√ ) [析 ] 不及物動(dòng)詞后接名詞或代詞作賓語時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞之后加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~；但不及物動(dòng)詞后接 home， here， there 等副詞作賓語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞之后不必加任何介詞。 ：那是你心軟！我不就是一個(gè)例子嗎？ Neither he nor you is good at English. ( ) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√ ) [析 ] either...or...， neither... nor...， not only...， but also...等詞組連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致原則”，即由靠近謂語的那個(gè)主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種形式。 12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。 15. 例： There is going to have a film tonight. ( ) There is going to be a film tonight. (√ ) [析 ] 一般將來時(shí)用在 There be 句式中時(shí)， be going to 或 will 之后的動(dòng)詞原形只能用 be，也就是說要用 There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。 20. Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here? No， it39。 21. You can’t imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful? A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent [剖析 ] 答案為 D。主語為 number，只能和 large 或 small 搭配。對(duì) every two days 提問要用 how often。 are D. is。 32. 〔誤〕 We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. 〔正〕 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day. 〔析〕 具體某一天要用介詞 on，又如： on New Years Day 33. 〔誤〕 I’m looking forward to seeing you on Christmas. 〔正〕 I’m looking forward to seeing you at Christmas. 〔析〕在節(jié)日的當(dāng)天用 on，而全部節(jié)日期間用 at Christmas 是圣誕節(jié)期間，一般要有兩周或更長的時(shí)間。當(dāng)然可以有將來時(shí)態(tài)，如： I’ll be there by five o’ till 則表達(dá)其一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某一 時(shí)刻，但句中的動(dòng)詞一定要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而瞬間的截止性動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用其否定句式，如： I won’t finish this work till(until) next weekend. 38. 〔誤〕 He came to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He had e to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He came to London two weeks ago. 〔析〕 before 一般要與完成時(shí)連用，而 ago 則與一般過 去時(shí)連用。 in表示在某范圍之內(nèi)； on表示與某地區(qū)接壤； to 則表示不相接。這樣的搭配還有： start for 動(dòng)身前往某處， set out for， sail for。要注意的是這 4 個(gè)詞可以用作副詞，如： I went south. 也可用作名詞，如： I went to the ，如： I went to the south part of China. 57. 〔 誤〕 Can I write the exam paper with ink? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper with a pen? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper in ink? 〔析〕 with后要加拿得起來放得下的工具，而墨水、顏料等原料則要用 in。而 be good to somebody 是對(duì)某人態(tài)度好。不要馬虎，這里 box和 apple都是可數(shù)名詞 ) yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案： C (選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù) ) 73. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案： A. (選擇 D 的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格，而是名詞作形容詞的用法。 ) 80. Which book would you like to borrow? ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 答案： A (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 is 表示單數(shù) .) 81. .He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese. A. either 。 ) 92. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on. A . since B. as C. until D. when 答案： C (選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定。表明是一個(gè)規(guī)定，而不是建議。 ) 119. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out. A . a few B. a little C. many D. few 答案： D (選擇 A、 C 的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指沒有什么學(xué)生能做出來。 D 是用來回答別人的致謝的。 133. 課本： There’s something wrong with my puter. It doesn’t work. 我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了故障，它無法工作了。 137. 解析： during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段時(shí)間，表示“到現(xiàn)在為止多長時(shí)間以來 (內(nèi) )”，常與