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ying high. 飛機飛向高出。t know him well enough. 我太不了解他。二、副詞的排列順序:1) 時間,地點副詞,小單位的在前,大單位在后。形容詞和副詞(2)副詞及其基本用法 副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構?!?) 多個助動詞時,副詞一般放在第一個助動詞后。3) 多個不同副詞排列:程度+地點+方式+時間副詞。7 兼有兩種形式的副詞1) close與closely close意思是近; closely 意思是仔細地 He is sitting close to me. 他靠近我坐著?! ?English is widely used in the world. 英語在世界上被廣泛地應用。例如:● Helen got the job because she was the most suitable candidate.● As he was tired, he went to bed early. 條件副詞分句由從屬連詞 if, unless 等引導。例如:● We will do as we are told.● Just as men sow, so will they reap. 比較副詞分句由從屬連詞 as, than 等引導?!嫵煞ā ?原級 比較級 最高級 一般單音節(jié)詞未尾加er,est tall(高的) taller tallest great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不發(fā)音的e結尾的單音詞 nice(好的) nicer nicest large(大的) larger largest少數以 le結尾的雙音節(jié)詞只加r,st able(有能力的) abler ablest以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞,雙寫結尾的輔音字母,再加er,est big(大的) bigger biggest hot熱的) hotter hottest以輔音字母+y,結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,改y為i,再加er,est easy(容易的) easier easiestbusy(忙的) busier busiest 少數以er,ow 結尾的雙音節(jié)詞未尾加er,est clever(聰明的) cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞,在前面加more,most來構成比較級和最高級?! our room is the same size as mine. 你的房間和我的房間一樣大?! ?(錯) He is more cleverer than his brother. (對) He is more clever than his brother. 他比他的兄弟要聰明的多。 比較:Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.11 可修飾比較級的詞1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語?! ary is the eldest of the three sisters. MARY是姊妹三個中年長的一個。 =It is a very important problem. 這是一個非常重要的問題。2) 下列詞可修飾最高級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意: a. very可修飾最高級,但位置與much不同。 =This is the easiest thing. 這是一個最容易的事情。比較的是天氣而不是國家,