【正文】 n can be satisfied. but引導的定語從句 ? But 作為關(guān)系代詞主要與具有否定意義的主句連用，且只用于限定性 定語從句。 It isn’ t a good book as such, but it has some interesting pictures. ? （ 2） such as 有兩個基本用法 ? a. 復數(shù) +such as…。 ? They talked for half an hour of things and teachers that they remembered in the school. f) 有時為了避免重復 , 我們選用 that。限定性定語從句充當先行詞的修飾成分，與先行詞關(guān)系緊密。 ? The man, who delivered a speech at the meeting, was the president of this pany. ? Cyprus, as you all know, is in the Mediterranean. 定語從句的基本用法 ? 關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句 ? Is he the man who/that wants to see you? （主語） ? He is the man (whom/ that) we all respect. （賓語） ? I rented a house whose windows face south. （定語） ? My father, who is a middle school teacher, is speaking in the center of the crowd. （主語） ? The small man, in the raincoat, whom nobody recognized, turned out to be Thomas’ boss. （賓語） ? As is known to all, the earth is not the only pla in the solar system. （主語） ? 由關(guān)系副詞引導的定語從句 ? I will always remember the day when (= on which) I came back my hometown after 40 years. ? He returned to the place where(= in which) he lost his bike. ? Do you know the reason why she did it? that作為定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 a) 在 there/here be 句型中，只用 that，不用 which。如： ? This car is probably faster than any of its kind (that) there has ever been. ? I have told you everything there is to tell. ? She knows the difference there is between good and evil. ? You can see all there is to see. ? That is all there is and there has been. plete the sentences with suitable relatives. 1. I know the reason __＿ _ he came late. 2. Do you know the woman, _____ son went to college last year? 3. The house _____ color is red is john’s. 4. This is the best film ___＿ _ I’ve ever seen. 5. That’s the town _＿ ___ he worked in 1987. 6. I have 2 brothers, _＿ ___ are both soldiers. 7. Next week, ___＿ __ you’ll spend in your hometown ,is ing. 8. I’ve tried 2 pairs of shoes, neither of __＿ _ fits me well. 9. The speed ____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe. 10. This kind of swan is probably the heaviest flying bird ____ is. why whose whose that where who which which at which there Notice: Pay more attention to the agreement between the verb and the antecedent in person and number in the attributive clause, and then plete the sentences: 1. Those who ____ to go to the cinema must be at the school gate by 3:30 . (want) 2. He who ___________ the great wall is not a true man. (not reach) 3. She is the only one of the girls who ____ been to Beijing. (have) 4. He is one of the boys who ____ seen the film. (have) want doesn’t reach has have which引導的定語從句 ? 1）在非限定性定語從句中不能用 that，作賓語的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。 ? 3） as 引導非限定性定語從句 引導非限定性定語從句， as作為關(guān)系代詞代替整個主句或主句中的一部分。 關(guān)系代詞的擴展現(xiàn)象 ? 結(jié)構(gòu)“介詞 +whom”或“ which+不定式短語” ? “介詞 +whom”或“ which+不定式短語”作后置定語時，相當于 一個定